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Open English Translation ECC Chapter 4

ECC 4 ©

Readers’ Version

Literal Version

4Then I turned and I saw all the oppression around the world,

and, look, see the tears of the oppressed

but there was no one to comfort them.

The oppressors exerted their power against them,

but there was no one to comfort the oppressed.

2So I praised those who were dead—who’ve already died,

more than the living—those who are still alive.

3But better than both of them, is the one who hasn’t yet lived—

who hasn’t seen the evil things that are being done in this world.


4Then I noticed all the skills used and the work that gets done,

but also saw that it raised the envy of others.

That is also pointless and chasing after the wind.

5The fool folds his hands together instead of working

and ends up ruining himself.

6A small handful of quietness is better

than two very full handfuls of work and chasing after the wind.

7Then I turned and I saw a pointless thing in this world:

8Sometimes there’s a person living alone without a child or a relative, who works hard without stopping.

However, wealth doesn’t satisfy them because they wonder why they’re working so hard and not sitting down to enjoy their good things.

That also is pointless, and it’s an unpleasant business.

9Two people are better than one.

because their working together can give a better result.

10Yes, if they fall, one person can help his companion up,

but it wouldn’t end so well if one person falls alone

and there’s no second person to help them.

11Similarly, if two people lie down together, they can help each other stay warm,

but how can one person stay warm by themself?

12And even if one person would be easily overpowered,

two people could stand against an attacker.

A three-stranded rope can’t be easily broken.

13A poor but wise youth is better off

than an old but foolish king who can’t accept advice,

14because coming from a family who’d spent time in prison, he made it to become king—yet even in his kingdom he was born poor.

15I saw all those walking around in this world with the next child who will rule after him

16there was no end to all the people who’ve ruled before them.

Even the ones who follow him won’t speak kindly about him,

because even that is pointless and chasing after the wind.

4And_I_returned I and_I_saw DOM all_of the_oppression(s) which were_being_done under the_sun and_see/lo/see the_tear[s]_of the_oppressed and_there_was_not to/for_them a_comforter and_was_from_the_hand_of their_oppressors power and_there_was_not to/for_them a_comforter.
2And_I_commended I DOM the_dead_people who_already they_had_died more_than the_living who they were_alive still.
3And_good more_than_of_both_of_them DOM one_who still not he_has_been one_who not he_has_seen DOM the_activity (the)_evil which it_is_done under the_sun.
4And_I_considered I DOM all_of the_toil and_DOM all_of the_skill_of the_work (cmp) it is_envy_of everyone from_his_of_neighbour also this is_futility and_striving_of wind.
5The_fool is_folding DOM hands_of_his and_he_is_eating DOM flesh_of_his_own.
6is_good the_fullness_of a_palm_of quietness more_than_the_fullness_of the_hollow_of_hands toil and_striving_of wind.
7And_I_returned I and_I_saw futility under the_sun.
8There_was one_person and_there_was_not a_second_person also a_son and_a_brother there_belonged_not to_him/it and_there_was_not an_end to/from_all/each/any/every toil_of_his also eye_of_his[fn] not it_was_satisfied wealth and_for_whom am_I toiling and_depriving DOM self_of_my from_good also this is_futility and_is_a_business evil it.
9are_good (the)_two_people more_than the_one that there_is to/for_them a_reward good for_their_of_toil.
10If/because if they_will_fall_down the_one he_will_raise DOM companion_of_his and_woe_to_him the_one who_he_will_fall_down and_there_is_not a_second_person to_raise_him.
11Also if they_will_lie_down two_people and_it_will_be_warm to/for_them and_to_one_person how will_it_be_warm.
12And_if someone_will_overpower_him the_one the_two_people they_will_stand before_him and_the_thread (the)_threefold not (in)_quickly it_will_be_torn_apart.
13is_good a_youth poor and_wise more_than_a_king old and_a_fool who not he_knows to_be_warned still.
14If/because from_the_house_of the_prisoners he_came_out to_become_king if/because also in_his_own_of_kingdom he_had_been_born poor.
15I_saw DOM all_of the_living who_are_walking_about under the_sun with the_youth the_second who he_will_arise in_place_of_him.
16There_is_not an_end to/from_all/each/any/every the_people to_all/each/any/every those_whom he_was before_them also the_subsequent_people not they_will_rejoice in_him/it if/because also this is_futility and_a_striving_of wind.
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ECC 4 ©

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