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Strong’s: G3868
Associated OET lemmas: παραιτέομαι
Notes: It is possible that παραιτέομαι[a] differs somewhat from αἰτέω, both in intensity as well as in focusing upon the source from which the grant is to be made.; There are probably certain differences of meaning in the terms in 34.41: ἀποτρέπω / 34.41: ἀφίστημι / 34.41: ἐκκλίνω / 34.41: παραιτέομαι / 34.41: στέλλω, but without more distinctive contexts, it is difficult to determine the precise areas of meaning.
Part of speech: verb
Inflections: παραιτέομαι; impf.; παρῃτούμην; παραιτέομαι; pf.ptc.; παρῃτημένος
Related lemmas: αἰτέω
Semantic entry: 33.163
Semantic domains: Communication
Subdomains: Ask For, Request
Definition: to ask for with urgency, even to the point of demanding{N:001}
MRK 15:6: RV MRK 15:6 · LV MRK 15:6 · Read together MRK 15:6
LUK 14:18: RV LUK 14:18 · LV LUK 14:18 · Read together LUK 14:18
MRK: RV MRK 15:6 · LV MRK 15:6 · Read together MRK 15:6
LUK: RV LUK 14:18–19 · LV LUK 14:18–19 · Read together LUK 14:18–19
Semantic entry: 27.60
Semantic domains: Learn
Subdomains: Be Ready To Learn, Pay Attention
Definition: to not pay attention to
TI1 4:7: RV TI1 4:7 · LV TI1 4:7 · Read together TI1 4:7
TI2 2:23: RV TI2 2:23 · LV TI2 2:23 · Read together TI2 2:23
Semantic entry: 34.35
Semantic domains: Association
Subdomains: Belong To, Be Included in the Membership of, Be Excluded From
Definition: to refuse to accept one into a particular association
Notes: A strictly literal translation of παραιτέομαι in this context might be misunderstood, since it could suggest that younger widows were to be rejected from membership in the church. It may therefore be necessary to specify the particular relationships by translating ‘but do not accept younger widows in the list of those to receive support from the church.’
TI1 5:11: RV TI1 5:11 · LV TI1 5:11 · Read together TI1 5:11
Semantic entry: 34.41
Semantic domains: Association
Subdomains: Limit or Avoid Association
Definition: purposely to avoid association with someone{N:002}
ACT 25:11: RV ACT 25:11 · LV ACT 25:11 · Read together ACT 25:11
TIT 3:10: RV TIT 3:10 · LV TIT 3:10 · Read together TIT 3:10
Semantic entry: 36.27
Semantic domains: Guide, Discipline, Follow
Subdomains: Obey, Disobey
Definition: to refuse to listen to and hence to disobey
Notes: It would be a mistake to translate παρακούω[a], παρακοή, and παραιτέομαι[e] as meaning nothing more than ‘not to listen to.’ The meaning is clearly ‘to refuse to listen to’ or ‘to refuse to pay attention to,’ and hence ‘to disobey.’ It may therefore be best in a number of instances to translate ‘to refuse to obey.’
HEB 12:25: RV HEB 12:25 · LV HEB 12:25 · Read together HEB 12:25