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UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

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ὀλίγος

Strong’s: G3641

Associated OET lemmas: ὀλίγος

Notes: The series of expressions indicating relative shortness of time may very well differ slightly, at least in connotative meaning, but on the basis of existing NT contexts it is not possible to determine significant denotative differences. The phrases in this series may be technically regarded as idioms, but functionally they are better classed as frozen phrases, which act essentially like morphological units.

Form 1

Part of speech: adjc.

Inflections: ὀλίγος; -η, ον

Related lemmas: ὀλιγωρέω

Sense 1: few, less

Semantic entry: 59.3

Semantic domains: Quantity

Subdomains: Many, Few [Countables]

Definition: a relatively small quantity on any dimension

MAT 7:14: RV MAT 7:14 · LV MAT 7:14 · Read together MAT 7:14

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OET-RV MAT 7:14

14 The gateway leading away to life is narrow, and the path has been kept narrow, and not many people find it.

OET-LV MAT 7:14

14 how narrow is the gate and the way which leading_away to the life having_been_narrowed is, and few are the ones finding it.

MAT 9:37: RV MAT 9:37 · LV MAT 9:37 · Read together MAT 9:37

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OET-RV MAT 9:37

37 He said to his disciples, “The harvest is large, but there’s not enough workers.

OET-LV MAT 9:37

37 Then he_is_saying to_the apprentices/followers of_him:
On_one_hand the harvest is great, on_the_other_hand the workers are few,
All 16 recorded passages for this sense

MAT: RV MAT 7:14 · RV MAT 9:37 · RV MAT 15:34 · RV MAT 22:14 · RV MAT 25:21 · RV MAT 25:23 · LV MAT 7:14 · LV MAT 9:37 · LV MAT 15:34 · LV MAT 22:14 · LV MAT 25:21 · LV MAT 25:23 · Read together MAT 7:14 · Read together MAT 9:37 · Read together MAT 15:34 · Read together MAT 22:14 · Read together MAT 25:21 · Read together MAT 25:23

MRK: RV MRK 6:5 · RV MRK 8:7 · LV MRK 6:5 · LV MRK 8:7 · Read together MRK 6:5 · Read together MRK 8:7

LUK: RV LUK 10:2 · RV LUK 12:48 · RV LUK 13:23 · LV LUK 10:2 · LV LUK 12:48 · LV LUK 13:23 · Read together LUK 10:2 · Read together LUK 12:48 · Read together LUK 13:23

ACT: RV ACT 17:4 · RV ACT 17:12 · LV ACT 17:4 · LV ACT 17:12 · Read together ACT 17:4 · Read together ACT 17:12

PE1: RV PE1 3:20 · LV PE1 3:20 · Read together PE1 3:20

REV: RV REV 2:14 · RV REV 3:4 · LV REV 2:14 · LV REV 3:4 · Read together REV 2:14 · Read together REV 3:4

Sense 2: little, to a small degree, slight

Semantic entry: 78.8

Semantic domains: Degree

Subdomains: Much, Little [Positive-Negative Degree]

Definition: a relatively low point on a scale of extent

Notes: The first ὀλίγον in RV LUK 7:47 · LV LUK 7:47 · Read together LUK 7:47 is an expression of quantity (see 59.13: ὀλίγος), while the second ὀλίγον indicates degree. Accordingly, in some languages it may be necessary to translate RV LUK 7:47 · LV LUK 7:47 · Read together LUK 7:47 as ‘but whoever has been forgiven only a few things loves only a little bit.’|In a number of languages, however, it is impossible to speak of ‘not a little’ (a case of litotes or purposeful understatement). The appropriate equivalent in RV ACT 12:18 · LV ACT 12:18 · Read together ACT 12:18 would be simply ‘there was great confusion among the guards’ or ‘the guards were intensely disturbed’ or ‘the guards were in tremendous confusion.’

LUK 7:47: RV LUK 7:47 · LV LUK 7:47 · Read together LUK 7:47

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OET-RV LUK 7:47

47 so that’s why I’ll tell you this: Her many sins have been forgiven because she showed a lot of love, but the one who has been forgiven little, is loving little.”

OET-LV LUK 7:47

47 for_reason_of of_which, I_am_saying to_you, the the many sins of_her have_been_forgiven, because she_loved much, but to_whom little is_being_forgiven, is_loving little.

ACT 12:18: RV ACT 12:18 · LV ACT 12:18 · Read together ACT 12:18

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OET-RV ACT 12:18

18 Once daylight came, there was pandemonium among the soldiers in the prison as they tried to figure out what had happened to Kefa.

OET-LV ACT 12:18

18 And having_become day, there_was no little disturbance among the soldiers, what consequently became the Petros.
All 6 recorded passages for this sense

LUK: RV LUK 7:47 · LV LUK 7:47 · Read together LUK 7:47

ACT: RV ACT 12:18 · RV ACT 15:2 · RV ACT 19:23 · RV ACT 27:20 · LV ACT 12:18 · LV ACT 15:2 · LV ACT 19:23 · LV ACT 27:20 · Read together ACT 12:18 · Read together ACT 15:2 · Read together ACT 19:23 · Read together ACT 27:20

TI1: RV TI1 4:8 · LV TI1 4:8 · Read together TI1 4:8

Sense 3: little, small amount

Semantic entry: 59.13

Semantic domains: Quantity

Subdomains: Much, Little [Masses, Collectives, Extensions]

Definition: a relatively small quantity

MRK 1:19: RV MRK 1:19 · LV MRK 1:19 · Read together MRK 1:19

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OET-RV MRK 1:19

19 Then a bit further on he saw two of Zavday’s (Grk. Zebedaios) sons, Ya’akov (James; Grk. Yakobos) and his brother Yohan, in a boat getting the nets ready.

OET-LV MRK 1:19

19 And having_advanced little, he_saw Yakōbos/(Yaˊₐqoⱱ) the son of_ the _Zebedaios and Yōannaʸs the brother of_him, also them in the boat preparing the nets.

MRK 6:31: RV MRK 6:31 · LV MRK 6:31 · Read together MRK 6:31

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OET-RV MRK 6:31

31 Then he told them to head to a quiet place with him to take a break. That was because there were so many people always coming and going, and sometimes they didn’t even have a chance to eat.

OET-LV MRK 6:31

31 And he_is_saying to_them:
Come you_all yourselves by yourselves to a_desolate place and rest a_little.
For/Because the ones coming and the ones going were many, and they_were_ not_even _having_opportunity to_eat.
All 10 recorded passages for this sense

MRK: RV MRK 1:19 · RV MRK 6:31 · LV MRK 1:19 · LV MRK 6:31 · Read together MRK 1:19 · Read together MRK 6:31

LUK: RV LUK 5:3 · RV LUK 7:47 · LV LUK 5:3 · LV LUK 7:47 · Read together LUK 5:3 · Read together LUK 7:47

ACT: RV ACT 14:28 · RV ACT 19:24 · LV ACT 14:28 · LV ACT 19:24 · Read together ACT 14:28 · Read together ACT 19:24

CO2: RV CO2 8:15 · LV CO2 8:15 · Read together CO2 8:15

TI1: RV TI1 5:23 · LV TI1 5:23 · Read together TI1 5:23

JAM: RV JAM 4:14 · LV JAM 4:14 · Read together JAM 4:14

REV: RV REV 12:12 · LV REV 12:12 · Read together REV 12:12

Sense 4: a little while, for a little while, a short time, brief, briefly

Semantic entry: 67.106

Semantic domains: Time

Subdomains: Duration of Time without Reference to Points or Units of Time: Time, Spend Time, Always, Eternal, Old, Immediately, Young

Definition: pertaining to a relatively brief extent of time{N:001}

Notes: It is also possible to interpret ἐν ὀλίγῳ in RV ACT 26:28 · LV ACT 26:28 · Read together ACT 26:28 as meaning ‘easily’ or ‘without difficulty’ (see 22.41: ἐν).|In some languages it may be best to translate the phrase in RV PE1 5:12 · LV PE1 5:12 · Read together PE1 5:12 as ‘I have written a brief letter.’

Collocations: δι᾽ ὀλίγων; ἐν ὀλίγῳ; πρὸς ὀλίγον

ACT 26:28: RV ACT 26:28 · LV ACT 26:28 · Read together ACT 26:28

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OET-RV ACT 26:28

28 But Agrippas answered Paulos, “Do you think you can talk me into becoming a follower of the messiah in just that short time?”

OET-LV ACT 26:28

28 And the Agrippas said to the Paulos:
Are_you_persuading me in a_little time to_make a_follower_of_the_messiah?

ACT 26:29: RV ACT 26:29 · LV ACT 26:29 · Read together ACT 26:29

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OET-RV ACT 26:29

29 “I hope to God”, said Paulos, “whether it takes a short time or a long time, that both you and the others listening today will become just like me except for these chains.”

OET-LV ACT 26:29

29 And the Paulos said:
I_might_hope wishfully to_ the _god, both in a_little time and in a_great time, not only you, but also all the ones hearing from_me today, to_become such what_kind also_I am, except of_ the these _bonds.
All 9 recorded passages for this sense

ACT: RV ACT 26:28–29 · LV ACT 26:28–29 · Read together ACT 26:28–29

EPH: RV EPH 3:3 · LV EPH 3:3 · Read together EPH 3:3

HEB: RV HEB 12:10 · LV HEB 12:10 · Read together HEB 12:10

JAM: RV JAM 4:14 · LV JAM 4:14 · Read together JAM 4:14

PE1: RV PE1 1:6 · RV PE1 5:10 · RV PE1 5:12 · LV PE1 1:6 · LV PE1 5:10 · LV PE1 5:12 · Read together PE1 1:6 · Read together PE1 5:10 · Read together PE1 5:12

REV: RV REV 17:10 · LV REV 17:10 · Read together REV 17:10