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UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew

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תכן

Strong’s: H8505

Associated OET lemmas: תָּכַן

Authors: Reinier de Blois

Form 1

Part of speech: vb

Related lemmas: מַתְכֹּנֶת · תֹּכֶן · תָּכְנִית

Sense 1: to measure

Semantic domains: Measure (002004002009)

Core domains: Mind (106)

Definition: = action by which humans or deities determine the weight or size of an object

Forms: vbpiel; vbpual (passive)

KI2 12:12: RV KI2 12:11 · LV KI2 12:12 · Read together KI2 12:11

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OET-RV KI2 12:11

11 They used the funds to pay the supervisors and inspectors and the tradesmen doing the repair work: carpenters and builders,

OET-LV KI2 12:12

12  And_they_put DOM the_money which_had_been_weighed_out on the_hands_of of_the_doers_of of_the_work the the_house_of YHWH and_they_brought_it_out to_the_craftsmen_of the_tree and_to_builders who_were_working_on the_house_of YHWH.

JOB 28:25: RV JOB 28:25 · LV JOB 28:25 · Read together JOB 28:25

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OET-RV JOB 28:25

25 God determined the weight of the atmosphere,
 ⇔ ≈ and he dished out the ocean with his measuring cup.

OET-LV JOB 28:25

25 For_doing for_wind weight and_water he_has_measured with_a_measure.
All 3 recorded passages for this sense

KI2: RV KI2 12:11 · LV KI2 12:12 · Read together KI2 12:11

JOB: RV JOB 28:25 · LV JOB 28:25 · Read together JOB 28:25

ISA: RV ISA 40:12 · LV ISA 40:12 · Read together ISA 40:12

Sense 2: to weigh

Semantic domains: Estimate (002004002005)

Core domains: Mind (106); Behavior (017)

Definition: literally: to measure; hence: = action by which humans or deities determine whether the behavior of (other) humans is morally or ethically correct

Forms: vbqal-; vbnif- (passive)

SA1 2:3: RV SA1 2:3 · LV SA1 2:3 · Read together SA1 2:3

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OET-RV SA1 2:3

3 You all shouldn’t speak so proudly.
 ⇔ ≈ Don’t let arrogance come out of your mouths.
 ⇔ Because Yahweh is a god of knowledge,
 ⇔ and all actions are weighed by him.

OET-LV SA1 2:3

3 Do_not multiply you(pl)_will_speak haughty haughty arrogant_speech it_goes_out from_mouth_of_your(pl) if/because is_a_god_of knowledge(s) YHWH and deeds they_are_measured.

PRO 16:2: RV PRO 16:2 · LV PRO 16:2 · Read together PRO 16:2

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OET-RV PRO 16:2

2 People always tell themselves that they’re doing the right thing,
 ⇔ ^ but Yahweh evaluates their motives.

OET-LV PRO 16:2

2 All_of the_ways_of a_person are_pure in_his_own_of_eyes and_is_ YHWH _weighing spirits.
All 4 recorded passages for this sense

SA1: RV SA1 2:3 · LV SA1 2:3 · Read together SA1 2:3

PRO: RV PRO 16:2 · RV PRO 21:2 · RV PRO 24:12 · LV PRO 16:2 · LV PRO 21:2 · LV PRO 24:12 · Read together PRO 16:2 · Read together PRO 21:2 · Read together PRO 24:12

Sense 3: to instruct, to direct

Semantic domains: Know (002004002007)

Core domains: Mind (106)

Definition: literally: to measure; hence: = causative action by which humans cause deities to acquire knowledge

Forms: vbpiel

ISA 40:13: RV ISA 40:13 · LV ISA 40:13 · Read together ISA 40:13

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OET-RV ISA 40:13

13 Who has told Yahweh’s spirit what to do,
 ⇔ ≈ and has any person given him good advice?

OET-LV ISA 40:13

13 Who has_he_directed DOM the_spirit_of YHWH and_the_person_of his_counsel_of_his will_he_inform_him.

Sense 4: to be right

Semantic domains: Right (002001003014)

Definition: literally: to measure up; hence: = state in which a certain type of behavior is considered right and just

Forms: vbnif-

EZE 18:25: RV EZE 18:25 · LV EZE 18:25 · Read together EZE 18:25

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OET-RV EZE 18:25

25 But you people complain that the master’s way isn’t correct. Please listen, you Israeli people: is it my ways that aren’t correct, or is it your ways?

OET-LV EZE 18:25

25 And_you(pl)_say not the_way_of my_master it_is_correct listen please Oh_house_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) way_of_my not is_it_correct not ways_of_your(pl) not are_they_correct.

EZE 18:29: RV EZE 18:29 · LV EZE 18:29 · Read together EZE 18:29

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OET-RV EZE 18:29

29 But the Israeli people insist, ‘The master’s way isn’t fair!’ How is my way not fair, you Israeli people? It’s your ways that aren’t fair.

OET-LV EZE 18:29

29 And_ the_house_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) _they_say not the_way_of my_master it_is_correct ways_of_my not are_they_correct Oh_house_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) not ways_of_your(pl) not is_it_correct.
All 4 recorded passages for this sense

EZE: RV EZE 18:25 · RV EZE 18:29 · RV EZE 33:17 · RV EZE 33:20 · LV EZE 18:25 · LV EZE 18:29 · LV EZE 33:17 · LV EZE 33:20 · Read together EZE 18:25 · Read together EZE 18:29 · Read together EZE 33:17 · Read together EZE 33:20

Sense 5: to keep steady

Semantic domains: Steady (002001001059)

Definition: = causative action by which deities cause an object to be firmly located in a certain place

Forms: vbpiel

PSA 75:4: RV PSA 75:3 · LV PSA 75:4 · Read together PSA 75:3

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OET-RV PSA 75:3

3 Although the earth and all its inhabitants shake in fear,
 ⇔ I’ll steady the earth’s foundations. (Instrumental break.)

OET-LV PSA 75:4

4  The_earth and_all inhabitants_of_its are_melting_away I I_put_in_order pillars_of_its Şelāh.