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OET by section DEU 20:1

DEU 20:1–20:20 ©

The laws of war

This is still a very early look into the unfinished text of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check the text in advance before using in public.

Readers’ Version

Literal Version 

20:1 The laws of war

20 2 3 4

5 6 7

8 9

10 11 12 13 14 15

16 17 18

19 20

20if/because you_will_go_out to_the_war on enemies_your and_see horse and_chariots a_people great than_yours not you_must_be_afraid from_them if/because YHWH god_your with_you the_brought_up_you from_land of_Miʦrayim/(Egypt).
2And_it_was when_engage_you_all to the_battle and_come_forward the_priest/officer and_speak to the_troops.
3And_saying(ms) to_them hear Oh_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) you_all [are]_approaching the_day to_the_battle on enemies_your_all’s not let_it_be_timid heart_you_all do_not be_afraid and_not make_haste and_not be_terrified from_before_them.
4If/because YHWH god_your_all’s the_goes with_you_all to_fight to/for_you_all with enemies_your_all’s to_give_victory to_you_all.
5And_speak the_officers to the_troops to_say who the_man who he_has_built a_house new and_not dedicated_it let_him_go and_return to_house_his lest he_should_die in/on/at/with_battle and_man another dedicate_it.
6And_who the_man who he_has_planted a_vineyard and_not enjoyed_it let_him_go and_return to_house_his lest he_should_die in/on/at/with_battle and_man another enjoy_it.
7And_any the_man who he_has_betrothed a_woman and_not married_her let_him_go and_return to_house_his lest he_should_die in/on/at/with_battle and_man another marry_her.
8And_continue the_officers to_speak to the_people and_say who the_man the_afraid and_faint_of the_heart let_him_go and_return to_house_his and_not it_will_be_melted DOM the_heart brothers_his like_heart_his.
9And_it_was when_finished the_officers to_speaking to the_army and_appoint commanders of_armies in/on/at/with_head the_people.
10if/because you_will_draw_near to a_city to_fight on/upon_it(f) and_offer to_her/it of_peace.
11And_it_was if peace accept_your and_opens to/for_you(fs) and_it_was all the_people the_found in/on/at/with_it they_will_become to/for_yourself(m) at_forced_labour and_serve_you.
12And_if not it_will_make_peace with_you and_makes against_you war and_lay_siege to_it.
[fn][fn][fn]
13and_gives_it YHWH god_your in/on/at/with_hand_your and_strike_down DOM every males_its with_edge of_[the]_sword.
14Only the_women and_the_children and_the_livestock and_all/each/any/every that it_will_be in/on/at/with_city all spoil_its you_will_plunder to/for_you(fs) and_you(ms)_will_eat DOM the_booty enemies_your which he_has_given YHWH god_your to/for_you(fs).
15Thus you_will_do to/from_all/each/any/every the_cities the_far from_you very which not of_cities the_nations the_these they.
16Only in_cities the_peoples the_these which YHWH god_your [is]_about_to_give to/for_yourself(m) an_inheritance not you_will_let_live any breathing_thing.
17If/because certainly_(totally_destroy) annihilate_them the_Ḩittiy and_the_ʼAmorī the_Kenaani and_the_Pərizzī the_Hivvi and_the_Yəⱱūşī/(Yəⱱūşī/(Jebusite)s) just_as commanded_you YHWH god_your.
18So_that that not they_may_teach DOM_you_all for_doing according_to_all detestable_things_their which they_have_done for_gods_their and_sin to/for_YHWH god_your_all’s.
19if/because you_will_lay_siege to a_city days many to_fighting on/upon_it(f) in_order_to_capture_it not you_will_destroy DOM trees_its by_wielding on/upon/above_him/it an_axe if/because from_him/it you_will_eat and_DOM_them not you_will_cut_down if/because the_humankind [is]_the_tree the_field that_come by_before_you in/on/at/with_siege.
20Only a_tree which you_will_know if/because_that [is]_not a_tree of_food it DOM_him/it you_will_destroy and_cut_down and_build siege_work[s] on the_city which it [is]_making with_you war until falls_it.

20:12 Note: Marks a place where we agree with BHQ against BHS in reading L.

20:12 Note: Marks an anomalous form.

20:12 Note: We read punctuation in L differently from BHS.

DEU 20:1–20:20 ©

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