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UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

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προέρχομαι

Strong’s: G4281

Associated OET lemmas: προέρχομαι

Notes: It is possible to analyze προβαίνω and προέρχομαι[a] as involving a reference point in space, in that the person’s initial position could constitute such a point. But it is equally possible to interpret the movement as being primarily related to the direction in which a person has already been moving.

Form 1

Part of speech: verb

Inflections: προέρχομαι; fut.; προελεύσομαι; προέρχομαι; aor.; προῆλθον; προέρχομαι; ptc.; προελθών

Related lemmas: ἔρχομαι

Sense 1: to move on, to go on, to go ahead

Semantic entry: 15.16

Semantic domains: Linear Movement

Subdomains: Move, Come/Go

Definition: to continue to move forward{N:001}

MAT 26:39: RV MAT 26:39 · LV MAT 26:39 · Read together MAT 26:39

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OET-RV MAT 26:39

39 He went on a little further, and knelt with his face to the ground, saying, “My father, if it’s possible, let me avoid this suffering. However, it’s not what I want because I want to do what you want.”

OET-LV MAT 26:39

39 And having_approached a_little, he_fell on the_face of_him, praying and saying:
father of_me, if it_is possible, let_ the this cup _pass_by from me.
However not as I am_wanting, but as you.

MRK 14:35: RV MRK 14:35 · LV MRK 14:35 · Read together MRK 14:35

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OET-RV MRK 14:35

35 He went ahead a little way, where he knelt on the ground with his head down and prayed—asking if it was possible to avoid what was ahead of him.

OET-LV MRK 14:35

35 And having_gone_ahead a_little, he_was_falling on the ground and he_was_praying that if it_is possible, the hour may_pass_by from him.

Sense 2: to pass along, to go along

Semantic entry: 15.27

Semantic domains: Linear Movement

Subdomains: Pass, Cross Over, Go Through, Go Around

Definition: to move continuously along a particular path or route

Notes: It is also possible to interpret ῥύμην μίαν in RV ACT 12:10 · LV ACT 12:10 · Read together ACT 12:10 as referring to a particular section or block in a street; therefore, one may translate ‘they went one street further.’

ACT 12:10: RV ACT 12:10 · LV ACT 12:10 · Read together ACT 12:10

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OET-RV ACT 12:10

10 They went past the first guard and then the second, and then came to the iron gate which led out of the prison into the city. The gate opened by itself and they went out onto the street, then at the end of the street the messenger suddenly left him.

OET-LV ACT 12:10

10 And having_passed_through the_first guard and the_second, they_came to the the iron gate, which leading into the city, which automatic was_opened_up to_them, and having_come_out they_went_ahead on_ one _street, and immediately the messenger withdrew from him.

Sense 3: to come/go prior to, to come/go beforehand, to precede

Semantic entry: 15.141

Semantic domains: Linear Movement

Subdomains: Come/Go Prior To

Definition: to come/go prior to some other event, normally one involving a similar type of movement

Notes: Though the movement referred to by φθάνω[b] and προέρχομαι[c] may involve movement which is spacially ahead of someone else, nevertheless the focus of meaning is not a spacial relationship but a temporal one.

MRK 6:33: RV MRK 6:33 · LV MRK 6:33 · Read together MRK 6:33

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OET-RV MRK 6:33

33 But people from towns all around had seen them going and recognised who they were, so they ran around the lake on foot and got there ahead of them.

OET-LV MRK 6:33

33 And they_saw them going and many recognised them, and from all the the_cities they_ran_together there on_foot and they_went_ahead of_them.

LUK 1:17: RV LUK 1:17 · LV LUK 1:17 · Read together LUK 1:17

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OET-RV LUK 1:17

17 And he will go on ahead of God with the spirit and the power of Eliyah (Elijah), to turn fathers back to loving their children and to turn career criminals towards the wisdom of godly people, to get the people ready for Yahweh.”

OET-LV LUK 1:17

17 And he will_be_going_ahead before him in the_spirit and power with_Aʸlias/(ʼĒliyyāh), to_turn_back the_hearts of_the_fathers to the_children, and the_unpersuadable in the_understanding of_the_righteous, to_prepare for_the_master a_people having_been_prepared.
All 5 recorded passages for this sense

MRK: RV MRK 6:33 · LV MRK 6:33 · Read together MRK 6:33

LUK: RV LUK 1:17 · LV LUK 1:17 · Read together LUK 1:17

ACT: RV ACT 20:5 · RV ACT 20:13 · LV ACT 20:5 · LV ACT 20:13 · Read together ACT 20:5 · Read together ACT 20:13

CO2: RV CO2 9:5 · LV CO2 9:5 · Read together CO2 9:5

Sense 4: to lead, to show the way to

Semantic entry: 15.181

Semantic domains: Linear Movement

Subdomains: Lead, Bring, Take

Definition: to go in front of, in order to show the way

LUK 22:47: RV LUK 22:47 · LV LUK 22:47 · Read together LUK 22:47

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OET-RV LUK 22:47

47 While he was still speaking, wow, a crowd turned up with Yehudah (Judas; Grk. Yudas) Iskariot in the front, and he went up to Yeshua (Jesus; Grk. Yesus) to kiss him.

OET-LV LUK 22:47

47 Still of_him speaking, see, a_crowd and the one being_called Youdas/(Yəhūdāh), one of_the twelve, was_going_ahead them, and he_neared the to_Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa) to_kiss him.