Open English Translation (OET)

Koine Greek wordlink #149053

SR GNT 1 Pet 2:8 πέτρα (petra) ‘a stone of stumbling and a rock of offense who are stumbling’ Strongs=40730 Lemma=petra
Word role=noun case=nominative gender=feminine number=singular
Year=60 AD

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Other uses (1) of identical word form πέτρα (N-NFS) in the Greek originals

The word form ‘πέτρα’ (N-NFS) has 2 different glosses: ‘a rock’, ‘rock’.

1 Cor 10:4 ‘rock the and rock was the chosen_one/messiah’ SR GNT 1 Cor 10:4 word 19

OET-LV: 4 and all the same spiritual drank drink, because/for they _were _drinking of a_spiritual following them rock, and the rock was the chosen _one /messiah. (CO1_10:4)

OET-RV: 4 and they all drank the same supernatural drink, because they drank from a supernatural rock that followed them, and that rock was the messiah. (CO1 10:4)

The various word forms of the root word (lemma) ‘petra’ have 3 different glosses: ‘a rock’, ‘rock’, ‘rocks’.

Greek words (10) other than πέτρα (N-NFS) with a gloss related to ‘rock’

MARK 15:46 πέτρας (petras) N-GFS ‘was having_been hewn out_of a rock and rolled a stone’ SR GNT Mark 15:46 word 34

OET-LV: 46 And having _bought a_linen _cloth, having _taken_ him _down, he _wrapped _in in _the linen _cloth, and laid him in a_tomb which was having _been _hewn out _of a_rock, and rolled a_stone to the door of _the tomb. (MRK_15:46)

OET-RV: 46 so Yosef and his companions went and bought some linen burial cloth and then, removing Yeshua’s body from the pole, wrapped it in the cloth and placed it in a burial chamber that had been chiselled into a rockface. Then they rolled a rock across the opening. (MRK 15:46)

MAT 7:24 πέτραν (petran) N-AFS ‘house on the rock’ SR GNT Mat 7:24 word 25

OET-LV: 24 Therefore everyone whoever is _hearing the these messages of _me and is _doing them, they _will _be _being _likened to_a_ prudent _man, who built the house of _him on the rock. (MAT_7:24)

OET-RV: 24 “Therefore anyone who hears these messages of mine and puts them into practice, they can be likened to a sensible person who built their house on the rock. (MAT 7:24)

MAT 7:25 πέτραν (petran) N-AFS ‘for on the rock’ SR GNT Mat 7:25 word 28

OET-LV: 25 And the rain came _down, and the floods came, and the winds blew, and they _fell _against to_ the that _house, and it_ not _fell, because/for it _had _been _established on the rock. (MAT_7:25)

OET-RV: 25 When the rains started and the floods came and the winds blew and battered that house, it was stable because its foundation was the rock. (MAT 7:25)

MAT 16:18 πέτρᾳ (petra) N-DFS ‘but on this rock I will_be building of me the’ SR GNT Mat 16:18 word 15

OET-LV: 18 And also _I am _saying to _you that you are Petros, but on this the rock I _will _be _building the assembly of _me, and the_gates of _Haidaʸs ˓will˒_ not _be _prevailing against _it. (MAT_16:18)

OET-RV: 18 And I can add that you’re Peter (meaning ‘rock’), and I will build my assembly on that rock, and the gates of hell won’t be able to hold it back. (MAT 16:18)

MAT 27:60 πέτρᾳ (petra) N-DFS ‘he hewn in the rock and having rolled a stone’ SR GNT Mat 27:60 word 14

OET-LV: 60 and put it in the new tomb of _him which he _hewn in the rock, and having _rolled a_ great _stone to _the door of _the tomb, he _went _away. (MAT_27:60)

OET-RV: 60 and put it in his own tomb which had been newly carved into the rock. Then he rolled a big stone into the door of the tomb and left it. (MAT 27:60)

LUKE 6:48 πέτραν (petran) N-AFS ‘a foundation on the rock flood and having become’ SR GNT Luke 6:48 word 15

OET-LV: 48 he _is similar to_a_man building a_house, who dug and deepened and laid a_foundation on the rock, and having _become flood the flood dashed _against to_ the that _house, and it _was_ not _able to _shake it, because _of the thing to _have _built it well. (LUK_6:48)

OET-RV: 48 That person is like a man building a house. He dug and drilled and laid a foundation on the rock, and then when there was a flood that dashed against that house, it didn’t shake it because it was built well. (LUK 6:48)

LUKE 8:6 πέτραν (petran) N-AFS ‘fell_down on the rock and having_been sprouted was withered’ SR GNT Luke 8:6 word 8

OET-LV: 6 And other fell _down on the rock, and having _been _sprouted was _withered because _of the thing to_ not _be _having moisture. (LUK_8:6)

OET-RV: 6 Some of the seeds landed in a rocky area where they sprouted, but then they withered up because they didn’t have enough moisture. (LUK 8:6)

LUKE 8:13 πέτρας (petras) N-GFS ‘and on the rock who whenever they may hear’ SR GNT Luke 8:13 word 6

OET-LV: 13 And the ones on the rock, who whenever they _may _hear with joy are _receiving the message, and these are_ not _having a_root, who for a_time are _believing, and in the_time of _temptation they _are _withdrawing _from. (LUK_8:13)

OET-RV: 13 The seeds among the rocks are those who happily accept the message but don’t put down any roots, so they believe for a short time, and then when temptations come, they pull back from God. (LUK 8:13)

ROM 9:33 πέτραν (petran) N-AFS ‘a stone of stumbling and a rock of offense and the one’ SR GNT Rom 9:33 word 10

OET-LV: 33 as it _has _been _written: Behold, I _am _laying in Siōn/(Tsiyyōn) a_stone of _stumbling, and a_rock of _offense, and the one believing in him, not will _be _being _disgraced. (ROM_9:33)

OET-RV: 33 as it’s written:
⇔ ‘Look, I’m laying down a stumbling stone in Tsiyyon/Zion,
⇔ a rock that causes offence.
⇔ Anyone who believes in him,
⇔ won’t be disgraced.’ (ROM 9:33)

1 COR 10:4 πέτρας (petras) N-GFS ‘of a spiritual following them rock the and rock’ SR GNT 1 Cor 10:4 word 15

OET-LV: 4 and all the same spiritual drank drink, because/for they _were _drinking of a_spiritual following them rock, and the rock was the chosen _one /messiah. (CO1_10:4)

OET-RV: 4 and they all drank the same supernatural drink, because they drank from a supernatural rock that followed them, and that rock was the messiah. (CO1 10:4)

Key: N=noun AFS=accusative,feminine,singular DFS=dative,feminine,singular GFS=genitive,feminine,singular NFS=nominative,feminine,singular