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OET-RV MAT Chapter 13

OETMAT 13 ©

This is still a very early look into the unfinished text of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check the text in advance before using in public.

13:1 The parable about spreading seed

(Mark 4:1-9, Luke 8:4-8)

13That same day, Yeshua went outside and sat by the lake. 2[ref]A large crowd of people gathered around him, so he got into a boat and sat there while the crowd remained standing on the beach, 3where he told them many parables, saying, “Listen, a farmer went out to plant seed at that time of the year. 4As he was spreading the seed, some of it fell beside a path and the birds come and ate that seed. 5Some fell on stony ground where there wasn’t much soil, and it sprouted immediately because the thin layer of soil was moist and warm, 6but when the sun rose high, it was scorched and not having any deep roots, it withered up. 7Some seed fell in a thistle patch, but the thistles grew over them and choked them out. 8However, some seed landed on the good soil and it grew to bear a harvest—some a hundred times more, some sixty times, and some thirty times. 9Anyone who wants to hear should strive to understand this.

13:10 Yeshua’s use of parables

(Mark 4:10-12, Luke 8:9-10)

10After this, his apprentices came to him and asked, “Why do you speak to the people in parables?”

11You guys have been permitted to know the mysteries of the kingdom of the heavens,” replied Yeshua, “but not those others.12[ref]Because anyone who already has will be given more and they will end up with plenty, but anyone who doesn’t have, even what they have will be taken away from them. 13That’s why I speak to them in parables, because when they look they don’t see, and when they listen, they don’t hear or understand, 14[ref]and so the prophecy written by Isayah is being fulfilled:

When you listen you will hear but you certainly won’t understand,

and when you look you will see but you certainly won’t perceive anything.

15Because these people’s hearts are insensitive and they can barely hear with their ears,

and they shut their eyes so they can’t see with them.

Otherwise they might see with their eyes and hear with their ears,

and understand with their heart and then return to me and then I would heal them.’

16[ref]But your eyes are blessed because they can see, and your ears also, because they can hear, 17because I can assure you all that many prophets and godly people wanted to see what you’re seeing, but they didn’t see, and they wanted to hear what you’re all hearing, but they didn’t hear it either.

13:18 The meaning/salvation of parable concerning the planting

(Mark 4:13-20, Luke 8:11-15)

18So now listen concerning the parable about the person spreading seed. 19Everyone who hears the message about the kingdom and doesn’t understand it, the evil one comes and snatches what was sown in that person’s heart. That’s the seed that landed by the path. 20The seed that landed on the rocky ground, that’s the person who hears the message and is immediately happy to accept it, 21but doesn’t have any roots of their own so it’s just fleeting—they stumble as soon as there’s any difficulties or persecution because of the message. 22The seed the landed among the thorns is the person who hears the message, but the worries of the time and the seduction of wealth chokes out the message and it becomes unfruitful. 23The seed that landed on the good soil is the person who hears the message and understands it and goes on to bear fruit—some people producing a hundred times more, some sixty times, and some thirty times.[fn]

13:24 The parable about the bad wheat

24Then Yeshua told them another parable, saying, “The kingdom of the heavens is like a farmer who’s planted good seed in his field. 25But the while they were all sleeping, his enemy came and spread black-grained ‘wheat’ seeds around his wheat field and left again. 26Then when the wheat grew and produced grains, the poisonous ‘wheat’ could also be seen. 27The farmer’s slave came and told him, ‘Master, wasn’t it good wheat seed that you planted? So why is there so much false wheat?’ 28‘An enemy must have done this,’ the farmer replied. ‘So should we go and pull out the bad stuff,’ asked the slaves. 29‘No,’ said the farmer, ‘because pulling that out might also pull up some of the wheat plants. 30‘Let them all grown together, and then at harvest time I can just tell the harvesters to pull the false wheat plants out first and put then in bundles to be incinerated, and then harvest the wheat to go into my barn.’

13:31 The parable about the small mustard seed

(Mark 4:30-32, Luke 13:18-19)

31Another one of his parables went like this: “The kingdom of the heavens is like a mustard seed that a man planted in his field. 32Even though it’s a very small seed, it grows larger than most garden plants and becomes such a large bush that birds even come and nest in its branches.

13:33 The parable about the yeast

(Luke 13:20-21)

33In another parable, Yeshua said, “The kingdom of the heavens is like yeast, which a woman took and hid it in a month’s worth of flour, and eventually all of it rose.

13:34 The reason Yeshua used parables

(Mark 4:33-34)

34Yeshua told all these things to the crowds in the form of parables, in fact he said nothing that wasn’t a parable, 35[ref]so that that what had been written by the prophet would be fulfilled:

‘I will be saying things that have been hidden since the creation of the world.’

13:36 Yeshua explains about the false wheat

36Then Yeshua left the crowd and went into the house. His apprentices followed him in and asked him for the interpretation of the parable about the poisonous black wheat in the field.

37The farmer spreading the good seed,” Yeshua answered, “is humanity’s child, 38and the field is the world and the good seeds are the heirs to the kingdom. The false wheat seeds are the disciples of the evil one, 39and the enemy who planted them in the devil. The harvest is at the end of this age, and the harvesters are God’s messengers. 40Therefore at the end of this age, the false wheat plants will be gathered and incinerated. 41humanity’s child will be sending out his messengers to remove all the temptations out of his kingdom, and all those who don’t obey God’s law, 42and they will throw them into the incinerator, and there will be crying and much anguish. 43Then the godly people will be shining as bright as the sun in their father’s kingdom. Anyone who is interested to hear, let them listen.

13:44 The parable about the treasure in the field

44The kingdom of the heavens is like a field that had had treasure hidden in it. When someone found the treasure, they hid it again, and with great excitement went and sold everything they had so they could buy that field.

13:45 The parable about the valuable pearl

45Also the kingdom of the heavens is like a trader wanting to buy beautiful pearls, 46and when they found one outstanding pearl, they went and sold everything they had so they could buy that pearl.

13:47 The parable about the dragnet

47Also the kingdom of the heavens is like a dragnet that was thrown into the lake and picked up everything from under the water. 48When it was full, they pulled it up onto the beach and sat and sorted the catch—throwing the good catch into containers and throwing out the bad stuff. 49It’ll be just like that at the end of this age—God’s messengers will be coming out and will separate evil people from the godly people, 50and they will throw the evil ones into the incinerator. There will be crying and great anguish.

51Did you all understand all of that?

“Yes,” his apprentices answered.

52Then he said to them, “Because of this, every teacher who’s been trained about the kingdom of the heavens is like a person who’s a home owner who gives presents of both new and old things of out their valuables.

13:53 Those from Nazareth cannot accept the messiah

(Mark 6:1-6, Luke 4:16-30)

53After Yeshua had finished explaining the parables, he left that place 54and went to his hometown of Nazareth and taught the people in the Jewish meeting hall. They were amazed at his teaching, asking each other, “Where did this fellow get his wisdom and his ability to do miracles? 55Isn’t he the son of Yosef, the carpenter? Don’t we know his mother Maria and his brothers Yacob and Yosef and Simon and Yudas? 56Aren’t his sisters still here in town? So where did he get all these abilities?” 57[ref]As a result, they didn’t have any respect for him.

But Yeshua said to them, “A prophet is not dishonoured except in his own hometown and among his own household.58So he didn’t do many miracles there because of their unbelief.


13:23 See http://scrollandscreen.com/biblestudyresources/Matthew%2013.1-23%20mgvh%20notes.pdf


13:2: Luk 5:1-3.

13:12: Mat 25:29; Mrk 4:25; Luk 8:18; 19:26.

13:14-15: Isa 6:9-10 (LXX).

13:16-17: Luk 10:23-24.

13:35: Psa 78:2.

13:57: Yhn 4:44.

OETMAT 13 ©

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