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OET-RV 1 SAM Chapter 15

OET ◄ 1 SAM 15 ► ║ ═ ©

This OET Readers’ Version was designed to be used with the Literal Version alongside, so you won’t get the best understanding from this single viewpoint. This is still an early look into the drafted text of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check the text in advance before using in public.

15:1 Sha’ul destroys the Amalekim

Full kingdom

15 One day Shmuel (Samuel) said to Sha’ul (Saul), “It was Yahweh who sent me to anoint you as king over his people Yisrael (Israel) back then,[ref] so now, listen to what he has to say. 2 Commander Yahweh says, ‘I’ve noticed what the Amalekim did to Yisrael when they came out of Mitsrayim (Egypt)—they attacked them as they passed by.[ref] 3 So go now and attack Amalek and destroy them completely without compassion, putting men and women, children and infants to death, along with their cattle and sheep, camels and donkeys.’ ”

4 So Sha’ul summoned the people to Telaim and counted them: two hundred thousand foot soldiers as well as ten thousand warriors from Yehudah (Judah). 5 Then Sha’ul took them to Amalek city, and they lay in wait in the valley. 6 Then he warned the Keynim, “You all need to move out from among the Amalekim, so that you all won’t be attacked along with them. That’s because you all were kind to our ancestors when they came out of Mitsrayim.” So the Keynim moved out from among the Amalekim.

7 Then Sha’ul slaughtered the Amalekim from Havilah to Shur (near Mitsrayim), 8 and they captured King Agag alive but killed everyone else with swords. 9 However, as well as sparing Agag, they took the best sheep and cattle

15:10 God rejects Sha’ul

Full kingdom

10 Then Yahweh told Shmuel (Samuel), 11 “I regret that I’ve appointed Sha’ul (Saul) as king because he’s turned away from following me and hasn’t obeyed my instructions.” That really upset Shmuel and he cried out to Yahweh all night. 12 Early the next morning, Shmuel got up to meet Sha’ul, but someone told him, “Sha’ul went to Karmel, and wow, he set up a monument to himself. Then he turned around and went to Gilgal.” 13 When Shmuel caught up with Sha’ul, Sha’ul told him, “May Yahweh bless you. I’ve followed Yahweh’s instructions.”

14 “Then what’s that bleating of sheep that I can hear?” asked Shmuel. “And I’m sure I can hear cattle sounds too?”

15 “Ah, the warriors took them from the Amalekim,” Sha’ul answered. “They wanted to save the best of the sheep and the cattle in order to sacrifice to your god Yahweh. But we completely destroyed the rest.”

16 “Stop,” said Shmuel, “and let me tell you what Yahweh told me last night.”

“Go ahead,” Sha’ul responded.

17 So Shmuel told him, “Although you consider yourself insignificant, aren’t you the head of the tribes of Yisrael (Israel)? Yahweh anointed you as king over Yisrael, 18 then sent you off with the task of completely destroying the sinful Amalekim—fighting until they were all destroyed. 19 So why didn’t you obey Yahweh’s command? Instead, you headed straight for the plunder and disobeyed Yahweh.”

20 “I did listen to Yahweh’s instructions,” Sha’ul insisted. “and I did what he asked. So now I’ve brought Amaleki King Agag here and I’ve completely destroyed the Amalekim. 21 Yes, the people kept some of the best sheep and cattle to sacrifice to your god Yahweh here at Gilgal.”

22 But Shmuel asked,

“Is Yahweh happier with burnt offerings and sacrifices

than with those who follow his instructions?

Listen, obedience is better than sacrifice—

≈ paying attention is worth more than the fat of rams.

23 Rebellion is as sinful as doing sorcery,

≈ and being stubborn is as sinful as worshipping idols.

Because you have rejected Yahweh’s instructions,

≈ he has rejected you as king.”

24 “Yes, I’ve sinned,” Sha’ul (Saul) responded. “I can see that I’ve disobeyed Yahweh’s instruction, and yours too, because I feared the people and did what they were requesting. 25 But now, please forgive my sin and come back with me so I can worship Yahweh.”

26 “No, I won’t return with you.” Shmuel (Samuel) replied. “You’ve rejected Yahweh’s instructions, and Yahweh has already rejected you as Yisrael’s (Israel) king.”

27 As Shmuel turned around to go, Sha’ul grabbed the edge of his robe and it tore.[ref] 28 “Today, Yahweh has torn the kingdom of Yisrael away from you,” Shmuel told him. “And he’s given it to another man who’s better than you. 29 And by the way, Yisrael’s powerful God doesn’t go back on his word, and doesn’t change his mind like people tend to do.

30 “It’s true that I’ve sinned,” Sha’ul said, “but please honour me now in front of the Israeli people and their elders. And then return with me, so I can worship your god Yahweh.” 31 So Shmuel followed Sha’ul back, and Sha’ul worshipped Yahweh.

32 Then Shmuel commanded, “Bring the Amaleki King Agag over here to me.”

So they brought him over, and trembling,[fn] he said, “I’ve faced up to death now.”[fn]

33 Then Shmuel told him,

“Just as your sword has made women childless,

so too will your mother be made childless among women.”

And Shmuel hacked Agag to pieces in front of Yahweh there at Gilgal.

34 Then Shmuel went home to Ramah, and Sha’ul (Saul) returned to his house in Giveah. 35 After that, Shmuel never saw Sha’ul again, but he mourned for him, and Yahweh regretted that he’d made Sha’ul king over Yisrael (Israel).


15:32 The meaning of the original word here is unclear and so there’ll be different interpretations.

15:32 Some translations interpret the original words as Agag thinking (or saying to himself) that he was going to be spared, but he surely knew Shmuel.


15:1: 1Sam 10:1.

15:2: Exo 17:8-14; Deu 25:17-19.

15:27-28: 1Sam 28:17; 1Ki 11:30-31.

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OET ◄ 1 SAM 15 ► ║ ═ ©

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