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UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew

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פקח

Strong’s: H6491

Associated OET lemmas: פָּקַח

Authors: Reinier de Blois

Form 1

Part of speech: vb

Related lemmas: פִּקֵּחַ · פְּקַח־קֹוחַ

Sense 1: to make see

Semantic domains: Able (002001001001)

Core domains: Ability (001)

Definition: literally: to open (someone else's) eyes; hence: = causative action by which deities give humans the ability to see things that they were not able to see before

Forms: vbqal-; vbnif- (passive)

Collocations: פקח עֵינַיִם

GEN 3:5: RV GEN 3:5 · LV GEN 3:5 · Read together GEN 3:5

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OET-RV GEN 3:5

5 Actually, God knows that as soon as you eat fruit from that tree, you’ll understand new things, so that you will know what’s right and what’s wrong just like God does.”

OET-LV GEN 3:5

5 If/because god is_knowing if/because_that in/on_day you(pl)_to_eat from_it and_ your(pl)_eyes _they_will_be_opened and_you(pl)_will_be like_ʼElohīm (ones)_knowing (of)_good and_bad/evil.

GEN 3:7: RV GEN 3:7 · LV GEN 3:7 · Read together GEN 3:7

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OET-RV GEN 3:7

7 Immediately they both had new understanding and they felt their nakedness. So they sewed some fig leaves together and made skirts for themselves.

OET-LV GEN 3:7

7 And_ the_eyes_of both_of_them _they_were_opened and_they_knew if/because_that were_naked they and_they_sewed leafage_of fig_tree and_they_made to/for_them loin_coverings.
All 8 recorded passages for this sense

GEN: RV GEN 3:5 · RV GEN 3:7 · RV GEN 21:19 · LV GEN 3:5 · LV GEN 3:7 · LV GEN 21:19 · Read together GEN 3:5 · Read together GEN 3:7 · Read together GEN 21:19

KI2: RV KI2 6:17 · RV KI2 6:20 · LV KI2 6:17 · LV KI2 6:20 · Read together KI2 6:17 · Read together KI2 6:20

PSA: RV PSA 146:8 · LV PSA 146:8 · Read together PSA 146:8

ISA: RV ISA 35:5 · RV ISA 42:7 · LV ISA 35:5 · LV ISA 42:7 · Read together ISA 35:5 · Read together ISA 42:7

Sense 2: to wake up

Semantic domains: Awake (002001001005)

Definition: literally: to open (one's) eyes; hence: = process by which humans wake up from sleep or death

Forms: vbqal-

Collocations: פקח עֵינַיִם

KI2 4:35: RV KI2 4:35 · LV KI2 4:35 · Read together KI2 4:35

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OET-RV KI2 4:35

35 and he got down and walked around the room several times. Then he got on the bed again, and bent down near him. The young man gasped several times, and then opened his eyes.

OET-LV KI2 4:35

35 And_he_went_back and_he/it_went in_house one_time hither and_one_time hither and_he/it_ascended and_he_bent_down on/upon/above_him/it and_ the_lad _he_sneezed until seven times and_ the_lad _he_opened DOM eyes_of_his.

JOB 27:19: RV JOB 27:19 · LV JOB 27:19 · Read together JOB 27:19

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OET-RV JOB 27:19

19 They’re wealthy when they lie down, but that’s that—
 ⇔ when they open their eyes, it’s gone.

OET-LV JOB 27:19

19 Rich he_will_lie_down and_not he_will_be_removed eyes_of_his he_opens and_it_is_not.

Sense 3: to keep awake

Semantic domains: Awake (002001001005)

Definition: literally: to open (one's) eyes; hence: = action by which humans try to keep themselves from falling asleep

Forms: vbqal-

Collocations: פקח עֵינַיִם

PRO 20:13: RV PRO 20:13 · LV PRO 20:13 · Read together PRO 20:13

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OET-RV PRO 20:13

13 Don’t love sleep or you might end up in poverty.
 ⇔ ≈ Open your eyes then you’ll have enough food.

OET-LV PRO 20:13

13 Do_not love sleep lest you_should_become_impoverished open eyes_of_your be_satisfied food.

Sense 4: to be open

Semantic domains: Hear (002004001003)

Definition: literally: to open (one's) ears; hence: = action by which humans make an effort to hear

Forms: vbqal-

Collocations: פקח אָזְנַיִם

ISA 42:20: RV ISA 42:20 · LV ISA 42:20 · Read together ISA 42:20

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OET-RV ISA 42:20

20 You see many things but don’t take any notice.
 ⇔ ≈ Your ears are open but you don’t listen.

OET-LV ISA 42:20

20 You_have_seen many_things and_not you_keep_them they_are_open ears and_not he_listens.

Sense 5: to look

Semantic domains: See (002004001005)

Definition: literally: to open (one's) eyes; hence: = action by which deities make an active effort to see something

Collocations: פקח עֵינַיִם

KI2 19:16: RV KI2 19:16 · LV KI2 19:16 · Read together KI2 19:16

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OET-RV KI2 19:16

16 Lean this way, Yahweh, and look, and listen to Sanheriv’s (Sennacherib) words mocking the living God.

OET-LV KI2 19:16

16 Incline Oh_YHWH ear_of_your and_hear open Oh_YHWH eyes_of_your and_see and_hear DOM the_words/messages_of Şanḩērīⱱ which he_has_sent_it to_taunt the_god living.

JOB 14:3: RV JOB 14:3 · LV JOB 14:3 · Read together JOB 14:3

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OET-RV JOB 14:3

3 Do you watch over even creatures like this?
 ⇔ Do you bring me in to be judged?

OET-LV JOB 14:3

3 Indeed on this do_you_open eyes_of_your and_me do_you_bring in_judgement with_yourself.
All 6 recorded passages for this sense

KI2: RV KI2 19:16 · LV KI2 19:16 · Read together KI2 19:16

JOB: RV JOB 14:3 · LV JOB 14:3 · Read together JOB 14:3

ISA: RV ISA 37:17 · LV ISA 37:17 · Read together ISA 37:17

JER: RV JER 32:19 · LV JER 32:19 · Read together JER 32:19

DAN: RV DAN 9:18 · LV DAN 9:18 · Read together DAN 9:18

ZEC: RV ZEC 12:4 · LV ZEC 12:4 · Read together ZEC 12:4