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OET by section 1 SAM 18:6

1 SAM 18:6–18:16 ©

Sha’ul becomes envious of David

This is still a very early look into the unfinished text of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check the text in advance before using in public.

Readers’ Version

Literal Version

18:6 Sha’ul becomes envious of David

Full kingdom

6When they’d all come back after killing the Philistine, the women from the Israeli cities had come out to meet King Sha’ul with singing and dancing—playing tambourines and other instruments with great happiness. 7However, as they danced they sang,[ref]

Sha’ul has killed his thousands,

≈ and David his tens of thousands.”

8Sha’ul found that offensive and it made him very angry. “They’ve attributed tens of thousands to David,” he complained, “but only thousands to me. Next thing he’ll end up as king.” 9So from that day onwards, Sha’ul remained wary of David and kept an eye on him.

10Then the next day, an evil spirit from God rushed on Sha’ul and even in the middle of the house he started prophesying. As David was playing near him (as he did every day), Sha’ul was holding a spear 11and he suddenly hurled it, saying, “I’ll pin that David to the wall.” But twice when he did that, David managed to elude him.

12So Sha’ul ended up afraid of David because Yahweh was with him, but was no longer with the king. 13Then Sha’ul sent him out of the room and appointed him as the commander of a thousand warriors, so he came and went in front of the people.[fn] 14Yahweh was with David and he was succeeding in everything he did. 15Sha’ul knew about his successes and couldn’t stand looking at him, 16but all the people of Yisrael and Yehudah loved David because they observed his comings and goings.


18:13 It’s not entirely clear what the implications of this coming and going were (and similarly at the end of v16). It could easily refer to him returning successfully from military excursions.


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6and_he/it_was when_they_came when_returned Dāvid from_when_struck_down DOM the_Philistine and_they_came_out the_women from_all the_cities_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) to_sing[fn] and_the_dancing(s) to_ Shāʼūl _meet the_king with_tambourines with_joy and_with_three-stringed_instruments.
7And_they_sang the_women who_were_playing and_they_said he_has_struck_down Shāʼūl (on)_his_of_thousands[fn] and_Dāvid (on)_his_ten_of_thousands.
8And_it_glowed/burnt to_Shāʼūl exceedingly and_it_was_displeasing in_his_of_eyes the_matter the_this and_he/it_said they_have_ascribed to_Dāvid ten_thousands and_to_me they_have_ascribed the_thousands and_yet to_him/it only the_royalty.
9And_he/it_was Shāʼūl looking_suspiciously_at[fn] DOM Dāvid from_the_day (the)_that and_onwards.
10and_he/it_was from_the_next_day and_ a_spirit_of _it_rushed god evil to Shāʼūl/(Saul) and_he_prophesied in_the_midst_of the_house and_Dāvid was_playing in_his/its_hand as_a_day in/on_day and_the_spear was_in_the_hand_of Shāʼūl.
11And_ Shāʼūl _he_hurled DOM the_spear and_he/it_said I_will_strike (on)_Dāvid and_(on)_wall and_ Dāvid _he_went_around from_before_of_him two_times.
12And_ Shāʼūl _he_was_afraid from_to/for_face/front/presence Dāvid if/because he_was YHWH with_him/it and_from_with Shāʼūl he_had_turned_aside.
13And_he_removed_him Shāʼūl from_with_him and_he_appointed_him to_him/it a_commander_of a_thousand and_he/it_went_out and_he_came to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the_people.
14and_he/it_was Dāvid to/from_all/each/any/every way_of_his[fn] being_successful and_YHWH with_him/it.
15And_ Shāʼūl _he/it_saw (cmp) he was_being_successful exceedingly and_he_was_afraid of_him.
16And_all Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_Yəhūdāh/(Yihudah) was_loving DOM Dāvid if/because he was_going_out and_was_coming before_them.

18:6 OSHB variant note: ל/שור: (x-qere) ’לָ/שִׁ֣יר’: lemma_l/7891 morph_HR/Vqc id_09UWS לָ/שִׁ֣יר

18:7 OSHB variant note: ב/אלפ/ו: (x-qere) ’בַּ/אֲלָפָ֔י/ו’: lemma_b/505 n_0.1 morph_HR/Acbpc/Sp3ms id_09RJK בַּ/אֲלָפָ֔י/ו

18:9 OSHB variant note: עון: (x-qere) ’עוֹיֵ֣ן’: lemma_5770 morph_HVqrmsa id_09BVU עוֹיֵ֣ן

18:14 OSHB note: We have abandoned or added a ketib/qere relative to BHS. In doing this we agree with L against BHS.

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1 SAM 18:6–18:16 ©

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