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parallelVerse INT GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOS JDG RUTH 1SA 2SA PSA AMOS HOS 1KI 2KI 1CH 2CH PRO ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL JOB YHN MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC GAL 1TH 2TH 1COR 2COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1TIM TIT 1PET 2PET 2TIM HEB YUD 1YHN 2YHN 3YHN REV
1Sa Intro C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22 C23 C24 C25 C26 C27 C28 C29 C30 C31
1Sa 18 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V26 V27 V28 V29 V30
Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed for doing comparisons of different translations. Click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. The OET segments on this page are still very early looks into the unfinished texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.
Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clear Importance=normal (All still tentative.)
OET (OET-RV) Then the next day, an evil spirit from God rushed on Sha’ul and even in the middle of the house he started prophesying. As David was playing near him (as he did every day), Sha’ul was holding a spear
OET-LV and_he/it_was on_next_day and_rushed a_spirit of_god evil to Shāʼūl and_raved in/on/at/with_middle the_house and_Dāvid [was]_playing in_his/its_hand as_day in/on_day and_the_spear in/on/at/with_hand of_Shāʼūl.
UHB וַיְהִ֣י מִֽמָּחֳרָ֗ת וַתִּצְלַ֣ח רוּחַ֩ אֱלֹהִ֨ים ׀ רָעָ֤ה ׀ אֶל־שָׁאוּל֙ וַיִּתְנַבֵּ֣א בְתוֹךְ־הַבַּ֔יִת וְדָוִ֛ד מְנַגֵּ֥ן בְּיָד֖וֹ כְּי֣וֹם ׀ בְּי֑וֹם וְהַחֲנִ֖ית בְּיַד־שָׁאֽוּל׃ ‡
(vayəhiy mimmāḩₒrāt vattiʦlaḩ rūaḩ ʼₑlohim rāˊāh ʼel-shāʼūl vayyitnabēʼ ⱱətōk-habayit vədāvid mənaggēn bəyādō kəyōm bəyōm vəhaḩₐnit bəyad-shāʼūl.)
Key: khaki:verbs, blue:Elohim.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).
BrLXX No BrLXX 1SA 18:10 verse available
BrTr No BrTr 1SA 18:10 verse available
ULT And it happened from the next day that an evil spirit of God rushed on Saul and he prophesied in the midst of the house. And David was playing by his hand, as day by day. And the spear was in the hand of Saul.
UST The next day, an evil spirit sent by God suddenly took control of Saul. He began to act like a madman, inside his house. David was playing the lyre for him, as he did every day. Saul was holding a spear in his hand,
BSB § The next day a spirit of distress [fn] sent from God came upon Saul, and he prophesied inside the house while David played the harp as usual. Now Saul was holding a spear,
18:10 Or a harmful spirit
OEB The next day an evil spirit from God came powerfully on Saul, and he prophesied within his house. David played the lyre to him, as he did day by day. Saul had his spear in his hand,
WEBBE On the next day, an evil spirit from God came mightily on Saul, and he prophesied in the middle of the house. David played with his hand, as he did day by day. Saul had his spear in his hand;
WMBB (Same as above)
NET The next day an evil spirit from God rushed upon Saul and he prophesied within his house. Now David was playing the lyre that day. There was a spear in Saul’s hand,
LSV And it comes to pass, on the next day, that the spirit of sadness [from] God prospers over Saul, and he prophesies in the midst of the house, and David is playing with his hand, as [he did] day by day, and the javelin [is] in the hand of Saul,
FBV The following day an evil spirit from God came on Saul with power, and he was ranting[fn] inside the house while David played the harp as he regularly did. Saul happened to be holding a spear,
18:10 “Ranting”: the word is normally translated “prophesying,” (see for example 10:10 when it is applied to Saul), but the main function of a true prophet of God was to deliver messages from God. That the source was “an evil spirit” does not fit such a picture, even if the evil spirit “came from God.”
T4T The next day, an evil spirit sent by God suddenly took control of Saul. He began to act like a madman, inside his house. David was playing the lyre for him, as he did every day. Saul was holding a spear in his hand,
LEB On[fn] the next day, the evil spirit from God rushed upon Saul, and he prophesied in the middle of the house. Now David was playing the lyre with his hand on that day as usual,[fn] and the spear was in Saul’s hand.
BBE Now on the day after, an evil spirit from God came on Saul with great force and he was acting like a prophet among the men of his house, while David was making music for him, as he did day by day: and Saul had his spear in his hand.
Moff No Moff 1SA book available
JPS And it came to pass on the morrow, that an evil spirit from God came mightily upon Saul, and he raved in the midst of the house; and David played with his hand, as he did day by day; and Saul had his spear in his hand.
ASV And it came to pass on the morrow, that an evil spirit from God came mightily upon Saul, and he prophesied in the midst of the house: and David played with his hand, as he did day by day. And Saul had his spear in his hand;
DRA And the day after the evil spirit from God came upon Saul, and he prophesied in the midst of his house. And David played with his hand as at other times. And Saul held a spear in his hand,
YLT And it cometh to pass, on the morrow, that the spirit of sadness [from] God prospereth over Saul, and he prophesieth in the midst of the house, and David is playing with his hand, as day by day, and the javelin [is] in the hand of Saul,
Drby And it came to pass the next day that an evil spirit from [fn]God came upon Saul, and he prophesied in the midst of the house, but David played with his hand, as on other days; and the spear was in Saul's hand.
18.10 Elohim
RV And it came to pass on the morrow, that an evil spirit from God came mightily upon Saul, and he prophesied in the midst of the house: and David played with his hand, as he did day by day: and Saul had his spear in his hand.
Wbstr And it came to pass on the morrow, that the evil spirit from God came upon Saul, and he prophesied in the midst of the house: and David played with his hand, as at other times: and there was a javelin in Saul's hand.
KJB-1769 ¶ And it came to pass on the morrow, that the evil spirit from God came upon Saul, and he prophesied in the midst of the house: and David played with his hand, as at other times: and there was a javelin in Saul’s hand.
KJB-1611 ¶ And it came to passe on the morrow, that the euill spirit from God came vpon Saul, and he prophecied in the midst of the house: and Dauid played with his hand, as at other times: and there was a iauelin in Sauls hand.
(¶ And it came to pass on the morrow, that the evil spirit from God came upon Saul, and he prophecied in the midst of the house: and David played with his hand, as at other times: and there was a iauelin in Sauls hand.)
Bshps And on the morow, the euyll spirite sent of God came vpon Saul, and he prophesied in the middes of ye house: And Dauid played with his hand, like as at other tymes: & there was a iauelyn in Sauls hand.
(And on the morrow, the evil spirit sent of God came upon Saul, and he prophesied in the midst of ye/you_all house: And David played with his hand, like as at other times: and there was a iauelyn in Sauls hand.)
Gnva And on the morowe, the euill spirite of God came vpon Saul, and he prophecied in the middes of the house: and Dauid played with his hand like as at other times, and there was a speare in Sauls hand.
(And on the morrow, the evil spirit of God came upon Saul, and he prophecied in the midst of the house: and David played with his hand like as at other times, and there was a spear in Sauls hand. )
Cvdl The nexte daye after came the euell sprete of God vpon Saul, and prophecyed in ye myddes of the house. But Dauid played on the instrumente with his hande, as he was wonte daylie.
(The next day after came the evil spirit of God upon Saul, and prophecyed in ye/you_all myddes of the house. But David played on the instrument with his hand, as he was wonte daily.)
Wycl Sotheli aftir the tother dai a wickid spirit of God asailide Saul, and he propheciede in the myddis of his hows.
(Truly after the tother day a wicked spirit of God asailide Saul, and he propheciede in the midst of his house.)
Luth Des andern Tages geriet der böse Geist von GOtt über Saul und weissagete daheim im Hause; David aber spielte auf den Saiten mit seiner Hand, wie er täglich pflegte. Und Saul hatte einen Spieß in der Hand
(Des change dayss geriet the/of_the evil spirit from God above Saul and weissagete daheim in_the house; David but spielte on the Saiten with his Hand, like he daily pflegte. And Saul had a Spieß in the/of_the Hand)
ClVg Post diem autem alteram, invasit spiritus Dei malus Saul, et prophetabat in medio domus suæ: David autem psallebat manu sua, sicut per singulos dies. Tenebatque Saul lanceam,[fn]
(Post diem however alteram, invasit spiritus of_God malus Saul, and prophetabat in in_the_middle home suæ: David however psallebat by_hand sua, like through singulos days. Tenebatque Saul lanceam, )
18.10 Tenebatque. Sic prædicante Christo Evangelium, Judæi conabantur mortem inferre. Sed dum ille ad salutem gentium secedit, tantum nocuere seipsos.
18.10 Tenebatque. So prædicante Christo the_Gospel, Yudæi conabantur mortem inferre. But dum ille to salutem gentium secedit, only nocuere seipsos.
18:8-15 Saul came to view David as a threat rather than an ally and would do anything to get rid of him.
(Occurrence 0) a harmful spirit from God
(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_was on,next_day and,rushed spirit ʼElohīm evil to/towards Shāʼūl and,raved in/on/at/with,middle the,house and,David playing in=his/its=hand as,day in/on=day and,the,spear in/on/at/with,hand Shāʼūl )
Here “harmful spirit” may refer to either “a spirit that causes trouble” or “an evil spirit.” See how you translated this in 1 Samuel 16:15.
(Occurrence 0) a harmful spirit from God rushed upon Saul
(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_was on,next_day and,rushed spirit ʼElohīm evil to/towards Shāʼūl and,raved in/on/at/with,middle the,house and,David playing in=his/its=hand as,day in/on=day and,the,spear in/on/at/with,hand Shāʼūl )
The phrase “rushed upon” means the harmful spirit influenced Saul. In this case it means it caused Saul to be troubled and act crazy. See how you translated a similar phrase in 1 Samuel 10:6.
(Occurrence 0) he raved
(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_was on,next_day and,rushed spirit ʼElohīm evil to/towards Shāʼūl and,raved in/on/at/with,middle the,house and,David playing in=his/its=hand as,day in/on=day and,the,spear in/on/at/with,hand Shāʼūl )
Alternate translation: “he acted crazy”