UBS Greek Dictionary Article

Notes: Some persons see in the use of καινός in contrast with νέος a distinction based upon that which is novel and different in contrast with that which is young and recent. Though this distinction may be applicable to certain contexts and is more in accordance with classical usage, it is not possible to find in all occurrences of καινός and νέος this type of distinction.; It is possible to treat καινός in RV MRK 1:27 · LV MRK 1:27 · Read together MRK 1:27 as meaning ‘different’ and therefore related to Subdomain F Different Kind or Class in Domain 58 Nature, Class, Example. The phrase κατ᾽ ἐξουσίαν in RV MRK 1:27 · LV MRK 1:27 · Read together MRK 1:27 may be related to the following statement about commanding unclean spirits.

Form 1

Part of speech: adjc.

Inflections: καινός; -ή, -όν

Related lemmas: ἀνακαινίζω · ἀνακαινόω · ἐγκαίνια · ἐγκαινίζω · καινότης · καίνωσις

Sense 1: new, recent

Semantic entry: 67.115

Semantic domains: Time

Subdomains: Duration of Time without Reference to Points or Units of Time: Time, Spend Time, Always, Eternal, Old, Immediately, Young

Definition: pertaining to having been in existence for only a short time

MAT 13:52: RV MAT 13:52 · LV MAT 13:52 · Read together MAT 13:52

Show passage in OET

OET-RV MAT 13:52

52 Then he said to them, “Because of this, every teacher who’s been trained about the heavenly kingdom is like a home owner who gives presents of both new and old things of out their valuables.”

OET-LV MAT 13:52

52 And he said to _them:
Because _of this, every scribe having _been _trained in _the kingdom of _the heavens is similar to_a_man, a_home _owner, who is _sending _forth new things and old things out _of the treasure of _him.

MAT 27:60: RV MAT 27:60 · LV MAT 27:60 · Read together MAT 27:60

Show passage in OET

OET-RV MAT 27:60

60 and put it in his own tomb which had been newly carved into the rock. Then he rolled a big stone into the door of the tomb and left it.

OET-LV MAT 27:60

60 and put it in the new tomb of _him which he _hewn in the rock, and having _rolled a_ great _stone to _the door of _the tomb, he _went _away.

All 6 recorded passages for this sense

MAT: RV MAT 13:52 · RV MAT 27:60 · LV MAT 13:52 · LV MAT 27:60 · Read together MAT 13:52 · Read together MAT 27:60

MRK: RV MRK 2:22 · RV MRK 14:25 · LV MRK 2:22 · LV MRK 14:25 · Read together MRK 2:22 · Read together MRK 14:25

LUK: RV LUK 22:20 · LV LUK 22:20 · Read together LUK 22:20

JHN: RV JHN 19:41 · LV JHN 19:41 · Read together JHN 19:41

Sense 2: new

Semantic entry: 58.71

Semantic domains: Nature, Class, Example

Subdomains: New, Old [primarily non-temporal]

Definition: pertaining to that which is new or recent and hence superior to that which is old{N:001}

MAT 9:17: RV MAT 9:17 · LV MAT 9:17 · Read together MAT 9:17

Show passage in OET

OET-RV MAT 9:17

17 And they don’t put new wine into an old container, otherwise the container could split and be ruined, and the wine would be lost. Instead, they put new wine into a new container, and both survive.”

OET-LV MAT 9:17

17 Nor are _they _putting new wine into old wineskins, and if not surely, the wineskins are _being _burst, and the wine is _being _poured _out and the wineskins are _being _destroyed.
But they _are _putting new wine into new wineskins, and both are _being _preserved.

MAT 26:29: RV MAT 26:29 · LV MAT 26:29 · Read together MAT 26:29

Show passage in OET

OET-RV MAT 26:29

29 I can assure you all that I certainly won’t drink this pass-over wine again until I’m able to drink it together with you all in my father’s kingdom.”

OET-LV MAT 26:29

29 But I _am _saying to _you _all, by _no _means I _may_ not _drink of this the fruit of _the vine from now until the that day, when I _may _be _drinking it with you _all new in the kingdom of _the father of _me.

All 23 recorded passages for this sense

MAT: RV MAT 9:17 · RV MAT 26:29 · LV MAT 9:17 · LV MAT 26:29 · Read together MAT 9:17 · Read together MAT 26:29

MRK: RV MRK 2:21–22 · LV MRK 2:21–22 · Read together MRK 2:21–22

LUK: RV LUK 5:36 · RV LUK 5:38 · LV LUK 5:36 · LV LUK 5:38 · Read together LUK 5:36 · Read together LUK 5:38

CO1: RV CO1 11:25 · LV CO1 11:25 · Read together CO1 11:25

CO2: RV CO2 3:6 · RV CO2 5:17 · LV CO2 3:6 · LV CO2 5:17 · Read together CO2 3:6 · Read together CO2 5:17

GAL: RV GAL 6:15 · LV GAL 6:15 · Read together GAL 6:15

EPH: RV EPH 2:15 · RV EPH 4:24 · LV EPH 2:15 · LV EPH 4:24 · Read together EPH 2:15 · Read together EPH 4:24

HEB: RV HEB 8:8 · RV HEB 8:13 · RV HEB 9:15 · LV HEB 8:8 · LV HEB 8:13 · LV HEB 9:15 · Read together HEB 8:8 · Read together HEB 8:13 · Read together HEB 9:15

PE2: RV PE2 3:13 · LV PE2 3:13 · Read together PE2 3:13

REV: RV REV 2:17 · RV REV 3:12 · RV REV 5:9 · RV REV 14:3 · RV REV 21:1–2 · RV REV 21:5 · LV REV 2:17 · LV REV 3:12 · LV REV 5:9 · LV REV 14:3 · LV REV 21:1–2 · LV REV 21:5 · Read together REV 2:17 · Read together REV 3:12 · Read together REV 5:9 · Read together REV 14:3 · Read together REV 21:1–2 · Read together REV 21:5

Sense 3: previously unknown, previously unheard of, new

Semantic entry: 28.33

Semantic domains: Know

Subdomains: Well Known, Clearly Shown, Revealed

Definition: pertaining to not being well known previously but being significant

MRK 1:27: RV MRK 1:27 · LV MRK 1:27 · Read together MRK 1:27

Show passage in OET

OET-RV MRK 1:27

27 Everyone was astounded and asked each other, “What just happened? We haven’t heard anything like this before—he has authority to command demons, and they obey him!”

OET-LV MRK 1:27

27 And all were _amazed, so _as to _be _debating them saying:
What is this?
A_ new _teaching, he _is _commanding even to _the the unclean spirits with authority, and they _are _submitting to _him.

MRK 16:17: RV MRK 16:17 · LV MRK 16:17 · Read together MRK 16:17

Show passage in OET

OET-RV MRK 16:17

17 Those who believe will be able to do miracles: they’ll be able to use my authority to command demons to leave and to speak new languages,

OET-LV MRK 16:17

All 9 recorded passages for this sense

MRK: RV MRK 1:27 · RV MRK 16:17 · LV MRK 1:27 · LV MRK 16:17 · Read together MRK 1:27 · Read together MRK 16:17

JHN: RV JHN 13:34 · LV JHN 13:34 · Read together JHN 13:34

ACT: RV ACT 17:19 · RV ACT 17:21 · LV ACT 17:19 · LV ACT 17:21 · Read together ACT 17:19 · Read together ACT 17:21

HEB: RV HEB 8:8 · LV HEB 8:8 · Read together HEB 8:8

JN1: RV JN1 2:7–8 · LV JN1 2:7–8 · Read together JN1 2:7–8

JN2: RV JN2 1:5 · LV JN2 1:5 · Read together JN2 1:5

Sense 4: latest, newest

Semantic entry: 67.28

Semantic domains: Time

Subdomains: A Point of Time with Reference to Other Points of Time: Before, Long Ago, Now, At the Same Time, When, About, After

Definition: pertaining to a point of time preceding another point of time, with a relatively short interval and with the implication of something different

Forms: καινότερον

ACT 17:21: RV ACT 17:21 · LV ACT 17:21 · Read together ACT 17:21

Show passage in OET

OET-RV ACT 17:21

21 (Everyone in Athainai and even visitors often took the opportunity either to explain or to listen to any new things.)

OET-LV ACT 17:21

21 (And all the_ones_from _Athaʸnai and the visiting strangers were _having _opportunity in not _one other thing, than to _be _telling something or to _be _hearing some newer thing.
)

UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

καινός

Form 1

Sense 1: new, recent

Sense 2: new

Sense 3: previously unknown, previously unheard of, new

Sense 4: latest, newest