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Tyndale Open Bible Dictionary

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ADULTERY

A breach of the unity of marriage. It describes any act of sexual intercourse between a married woman and a man other than her husband, and all sexual intercourse involving a married man and a woman other than his wife.

In OT times, polygamous unions were not considered adulterous (cf. Dt 21:15). Nor was a husband branded as an adulterer if he had intercourse with a slave woman (Gn 16:1-4; 30:1-5) or a prostitute (Gn 38:15-18)—though the latter was, of course, condemned as immoral (1 Cor 6:15).

Show passage in OET: DEU 21:15

OET-RV DEU 21:15

15 If a man has two wives and loves one more than the other, but they’ve both given birth to sons for him but the oldest son is from the wife he dislikes,

OET-LV DEU 21:15

15 If/because they_will_belong to_a_man two_of wives the_one(f) is_loved and_the_one is_hated and_they_gave_birth to_him/it sons the_loved_wife and_the_hated_wife and_ the_son the_firstborn _it_was to_wife.
Show passage in OET: GEN 16:1–4

OET-RV GEN 16:1

16 Now Avram’s wife Saray (Sarai) hadn’t been able to give him any children, but she had an Mitsri (Egyptian) slave named Hagar,

OET-RV GEN 16:2

2 so Saray said to Avram, “Listen, Yahweh has prevented me from having children so please sleep with my slave. Perhaps I can have a family through her.” Avram agreed to what Saray had suggested.

OET-RV GEN 16:3

3 So Saray, the wife of Avram, took Hagar, her Mitsri slave, after Avram had lived ten years in the land of Kena’an (Canaan), and gave her to Avram her husband as a wife for him.

OET-RV GEN 16:4

4 So he slept with Hagar and she got pregnant, but once she realised that she began to despise her mistress.

OET-LV GEN 16:1

16 And_Sarai the_wife_of ʼAⱱrām not she_had_borne_children to_him/it and_belonged_to_her a_maidservant from_Miʦrayim/(Miʦrayim) and_name_of_her was_Hāgār.

OET-LV GEN 16:2

2 And_ Sarai _she/it_said to ʼAⱱrām HERE please he_has_restrained_me YHWH from_bearing_children go please into maidservant_of_my perhaps I_will_be_built_up from_her/it and_ ʼAⱱrām _he/it_listened to_sound/voice of_Sarai.

OET-LV GEN 16:3

3 And_ Sarai the_wife_of ʼAⱱrām _she/it_took DOM Hāgār the_from_Miʦrayim/(Miʦrayim) maidservant_of_her from_the_end/extremity ten years of_ of_ʼAⱱrām _the_dwelling in_land of_Kənaˊan/(Canaan) and_she/it_gave DOM_her/it to_ʼAⱱrām her/its_husband/man to_him/it to/for_(a)_woman.

OET-LV GEN 16:4

4 And_he_went into Hāgār and_she/it_conceived/became_pregnant and_she/it_saw if/because_that she_had_conceived and_ mistress_of_her _she_became_insignificant in_eyes_of_her.
Show passage in OET: GEN 30:1–5

OET-RV GEN 30:1

30 Now Rahel realised that she wasn’t producing any children for Ya’akov (Jacob), so she envied her sister Le’ah, and she demanded from Ya’akov, “Give me children, and if you don’t, I’ll die!”

OET-RV GEN 30:2

2 But Ya’akov’s anger flared up against Rahel and he asked, “Am I in the place of God who’s kept you from getting pregnant?”

OET-RV GEN 30:3

3 Rahel answered, “Listen, here’s my slave Bilhah. Sleep with her so that she’ll have children on my behalf and I’ll also be able to have a family through her.”

OET-RV GEN 30:4

4 Then she gave Bilhah to him as a slave wife and Ya’akov slept with her,

OET-RV GEN 30:5

5 so then Bilhah got pregnant and produced a son for Ya’akov.

OET-LV GEN 30:1

30 And_ Rāḩēl _she/it_saw if/because_that not she_had_borne_children to_Yaˊₐqoⱱ/(Jacob) and_ Rāḩēl _she_was_jealous of_sister_of_her and_she/it_said to Yaˊₐqoⱱ come_NOW to/for_me children and_if not I am_about_to_die.

OET-LV GEN 30:2

2 And_ the_anger of_Yaˊₐqoⱱ _it_glowed/burnt on_Rāḩēl and_he/it_said in_place_of god am_I who he_has_withheld from_you fruit_of the_womb.

OET-LV GEN 30:3

3 And_she/it_said HERE maidservant_of_my Bilhāh go to_her/it so_that_she_may_bear_children on knees_of_my and_ also I _so_that_I_may_be_built_up from_her.

OET-LV GEN 30:4

4 And_she_gave to_him/it DOM Bilhāh maidservant_of_her to/for_(a)_woman and_he_went to_her/it Yaˊₐqoⱱ.

OET-LV GEN 30:5

5 And_ Bilhāh _she/it_conceived/became_pregnant and_she/it_gave_birth to_Yaˊₐqoⱱ a_son.
Show passage in OET: GEN 38:15–18

OET-RV GEN 38:15

15 In due course, Yehudah saw her and because she had covered her face, he thought she was a prostitute.

OET-RV GEN 38:16

16 So he turned to her beside the road and asked, “Please let me lie with you,” because he didn’t know that she was his daughter-in-law.
 ¶ “What will you give me in exchange?” she asked.

OET-RV GEN 38:17

17 “I’ll send you a young goat from my flock,” he replied.
 ¶ “But what about something to keep now as a pledge until you send it,” she bartered.

OET-RV GEN 38:18

18 “What pledge should I give you?” he asked.
 ¶ “Your signet ring and its cord, and your staff that you’re holding.” So he handed them to her and went and lay with her, and she became pregnant as a result.

OET-LV GEN 38:15

15 And_he_saw_her Yəhūdāh and_he/it_considered_her/it to_a_prostitute if/because she_had_covered face_of_her.

OET-LV GEN 38:16

16 And_he_turned_aside to_her/it to the_road and_he/it_said come_NOW please let_me_go into_you if/because not he_knew if/because_that daughter-in-law_of_was_his she and_she/it_said what will_you_give to/for_me that/for/because/then/when you_will_come into_me.

OET-LV GEN 38:17

17 And_he/it_said I I_will_send a_kid_of goats from the_flock and_she/it_said if you_will_give a_pledge until you_send_it.

OET-LV GEN 38:18

18 And_he/it_said what is_the_pledge which I_will_give to_you and_she/it_said seal_of_your and_cord_of_your and_staff_of_your which is_in_hand_of_your and_he_gave_them to_her and_he_went to_her/it and_she/it_conceived/became_pregnant to_him/it.
Show passage in OET: CO1 6:15

OET-RV CO1 6:15

15 Surely you all know that your bodies are parts of messiah’s body? Because of that, you shouldn’t take your body back and then join it to a prostitute’s body. May it never happen!

OET-LV CO1 6:15

15 Not you_all_have_known that the bodies of_you_all members of_chosen_one/messiah is?
Therefore having_taken_away the members of_the chosen_one/messiah, I_may_make them of_a_prostitute members?
Never it_might_become.

Jump to OET DEU 21:15 section.

Jump to OET GEN 16:1–4 section.

Jump to OET GEN 30:1–5 section.

Jump to OET GEN 38:15–18 section.

Jump to OET CO1 6:15 section.

Any imbalance between the sexes was dispelled by Jesus in his teaching on divorce and remarriage. While he did not rule out the possibility of divorce in cases of sexual unfaithfulness (Mt 5:32; 19:9), he warned that in all other circumstances remarriage involves both (ex-)husband and (ex-)wife in adultery. Paul added that the charge of adultery only applies if the remarried person’s original partner is still alive (Rom 7:2-3).

Show passage in OET: MAT 5:32

OET-RV MAT 5:32

32 But I’m telling you all that anyone who divorces his wife, except in the case where she’s committed sexual immorality, is causing her to commit adultery, and anyone who marries a wife that’s been sent away is causing her to commit adultery.

OET-LV MAT 5:32

32 But I am_saying to_you_all that everyone which sending_away the wife of_him, except on_account of_sexual_immorality, is_making her to_be_committing_adultery, and whoever may_marry if having_been_sent_ her _away, is_causing_adultery.
Show passage in OET: MAT 19:9

OET-RV MAT 19:9

9 Now I’m telling you that anyone who divorces his wife, except in the case of sexual immorality, and then remarries, is responsible for sexual cheating. Also, if the woman who was sent away remarries, then she’s responsible for cheating, too.

OET-LV MAT 19:9

9 And I_am_saying to_you_all that whoever wishfully may_send_away the wife of_him not/lest for sexual_immorality, and may_marry another, is_causing_adultery.
And the one having_been_sent_away, marrying is_causing_adultery.
Show passage in OET: ROM 7:2–3

OET-RV ROM 7:2

2 For example, a woman who’s married to her husband is bound by the law, but if her husband dies then she’s released from the law concerning her husband.

OET-RV ROM 7:3

3 So while her husband was still living, he’d call her an adulteress if she slept with another man, but after her husband is deceased, she’s free from the law and doesn’t become an adulteress if she marries another man.

OET-LV ROM 7:2

2 For/Because the married woman to_the living husband has_been_bound by_law, but if may_die_off the husband, she_has_been_released from the law of_the husband.

OET-LV ROM 7:3

3 Therefore consequently living the husband, an_adulteress he_will_be_calling her, if she_may_become joined to_man another, but if may_die_off the husband, free she_is from the law, which not to_be she an_adulteress having_become to_man another.

Jump to OET MAT 5:32 section.

Jump to OET MAT 19:9 section.

Jump to OET ROM 7:2–3 section.

Jesus also sharpened the OT’s definition of adultery by applying it to a man’s thought life. Any man who fantasizes in lust (as distinct from just being tempted) has committed adultery in mind and intention, even though there is no physical contact (Mt 5:27-28; cf. Jb 31:1, 9 OET JOB 31:1 · OET JOB 31:9).

Show passage in OET: MAT 5:27–28

OET-RV MAT 5:27

27 “You all know that the scriptures say not to commit adultery,

OET-RV MAT 5:28

28 but I’m telling you that if you look at a woman lustfully then you’ve already committed adultery in your mind.

OET-LV MAT 5:27

27 You_all_heard that it_was_said:
You_˓will˒_ not _be_committing_adultery.

OET-LV MAT 5:28

28 But I am_saying to_you_all that everyone which looking at_a_woman in_order that to_lust for_her, already committed_adultery with_her in the heart of_him.
Show passage in OET: JOB 31:1; JOB 31:9

OET-RV JOB 31:1

31 I’ve made an agreement with my eyes,
 ⇔ ≈ about how I’ll be careful when I look at a young woman.

OET-RV JOB 31:9

9 If my heart has been enticed by a woman,
 ⇔ or I’ve watched for my chance at my neighbour’s door,

OET-LV JOB 31:1

31 A_covenant I_made to_eyes_of_my and_what will_I_look_carefully on a_virgin.

OET-LV JOB 31:9

9 If heart_of_my it_has_been_deceived on a_woman and_at the_doorway_of my_neighbour_of_my I_have_lain_in_wait.

Jump to OET MAT 5:27–28 section.

Jump to OET JOB 31:1 section. · OET JOB 31:9 section.

The Bible’s condemnation of adultery is written into the heart of the OT law, prophecy, and wisdom literature. The Ten Commandments ban it unequivocally (Ex 20:14; Dt 5:18). The prophets list it among offenses that attract God’s anger and judgment (Jer 23:11-14; Ez 22:11; Mal 3:5). And the book of Proverbs scorns it as a senseless act by which a man destroys himself (Prv 6:23-35; cf. 7:6-27).

Show passage in OET: EXO 20:14

OET-RV EXO 20:14

 •  14 You mustn’t commit adultery.

OET-LV EXO 20:14

14 Not you_must_commit_adultery.
Show passage in OET: DEU 5:18

OET-RV DEU 5:18

 •  18 Don’t commit adultery.

OET-LV DEU 5:18

18 And_not you_must_commit_adultery.
Show passage in OET: JER 23:11–14

OET-RV JER 23:11

11 Yes, both prophet and priest are compromised—
 ⇔ even in my house I’ve discovered their wickedness.
 § That is Yahweh’s declaration.

OET-RV JER 23:12

12 Therefore their path will become slippery.
 ⇔ They’ll be pushed into the darkness and will fall into it
 ⇔ because I’ll send them disaster in the year of their punishment.
 § That is Yahweh’s declaration.

OET-RV JER 23:13

13 Among the prophets in Shomron (Samaria), I’ve seen offensive behaviour:
 ⇔ they prophesied by Ba’al and led my people Yisrael (Israel) astray.

OET-RV JER 23:14

14 Also, among the prophets in Yerushalem (Jerusalem), I’ve seen horrible things:
 ⇔ They commit adultery and walk in lies.
 ⇔ They empower those who do evil,
 ⇔ → so that no one turns their back on wickedness.
 ⇔ They’re all like Sedom to me.
 ⇔ ≈ The people in Yerushalem are like Amorah (Gomorrah),

OET-LV JER 23:11

11 If/because both prophet as_well_as priest they_are_polluted also in_house_of_my I_have_found wickedness_of_their the_utterance_of YHWH.

OET-LV JER 23:12

12 For_so/thus/hence it_will_become path_of_their to/for_them like_slippery_places in_darkness they_will_be_pushed_down and_they_will_fall on_it if/because I_will_bring on_them calamity the_year_of their_punishment_of_their the_utterance_of YHWH.

OET-LV JER 23:13

13 And_among_the_prophets_of Shomrōn I_saw offensiveness they_prophesied by_Baˊal and_they_caused_to_err DOM people_of_my DOM Yisrāʼēl/(Israel).

OET-LV JER 23:14

14 And_among_the_prophets_of Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem) I_have_seen a_horrible_thing they_have_committed_adultery and_they_have_walked in_falsehood and_they_have_strengthened the_hands_of evil-doers to_not they_have_turned_away anyone from_evil_of_his they_have_become to_me of_them_of_all like_Şədom and_inhabitants_of_its like_ˊAmorāh/(Gomorrah).
Show passage in OET: EZE 22:11

OET-RV EZE 22:11

11 Men who sleep with their neighbours’ wives, and men who sleep with their own daughters-in-law, even men who abuse their own sisters or half-sisters. All these are done within you.

OET-LV EZE 22:11

11 And_a_man with the_wife_of his/its_neighbour he_has_done abomination and_a_man DOM his/its_daughter-in-law he_has_defiled in_wickedness and_a_man DOM sister_of_his the_daughter_of his/its_father he_has_humiliated in_you.
Show passage in OET: MAL 3:5

OET-RV MAL 3:5

5 This is what Commander-in-chief Yahweh says, “At that time, I’ll come to you all to judge you. I’ll quickly testify against all those who practice sorcery, against adulterers, against those who lie in court, against those who don’t pay their workers fairly, against those who mistreat widows and orphans, against those who don’t treat the foreigners among you decently, and against those who refuse to honour me.

OET-LV MAL 3:5

5 And_I_will_draw_near to_you(pl) for_judgement and_I_will_be a_witness who_hastens on_sorcerers and_on_adulterers and_on_who]_swear_an_oath to_falsehood and_on_those_who_defraud_of (of)_the_hire_of a_hired_labourer a_widow and_a_fatherless_one and_those_who_thrust_aside_of (of)_a_sojourner and_not they_fear_me YHWH soldiers/messengers he_says.

Jump to OET EXO 20:14 section.

Jump to OET DEU 5:18 section.

Jump to OET JER 23:11–14 section.

Jump to OET EZE 22:11 section.

Jump to OET MAL 3:5 section.

The NT echoes that clear condemnation. Where there is no repentance, adultery excludes those who practice it from God’s kingdom (1 Cor 6:9). It is the very opposite of love of one’s neighbor (Rom 13:9-10), and it stands under the judgment of God himself (Heb 13:4).

Show passage in OET: CO1 6:9

OET-RV CO1 6:9

9 Or don’t you all know that those who disobey God won’t inherit his kingdom? Don’t let yourselves be deceived: those who are sexually immoral or idolaters or adulterers, or men who submit to or perform homosexual acts,

OET-LV CO1 6:9

9 Or not you_all_have_known that the_unrighteous of_god the_kingdom not will_be_inheriting?
Not be_being_deceived, neither the_sexually_immoral, nor idolaters, nor adulterers, nor effeminate, nor sodomisers,
Show passage in OET: ROM 13:9–10

OET-RV ROM 13:9

9 which is: Don’t commit adultery. Don’t murder. Don’t steal. Don’t covet what others have. All of those, plus any other commands, can be summarised as: Love your neighbour like you love yourself.

OET-RV ROM 13:10

10 If you love people near to you, you won’t do evil to them, thus love fulfills God’s law.

OET-LV ROM 13:9

9 For/Because which:
Not you_will_be_committing_adultery:
Not you_will_be_murdering:
Not you_will_be_stealing:
not you_will_be_coveting, and if any other command in the message this, is_being_summed_up, in that:
You_will_be_loving the neighbour of_you as yourself.

OET-LV ROM 13:10

10 The love to_the one near evil not is_doing, therefore the_fullness of_the_law the love is.
Show passage in OET: HEB 13:4

OET-RV HEB 13:4

4 Marriage needs to be honoured by everyone and the marriage relationship kept pure, because God will judge adulterers and those who are sexually immoral.

OET-LV HEB 13:4

4 Honored is the wedding in all and the bed be undefiled, the_sexually_immoral for and adulterers will_be_judging the god.

Jump to OET CO1 6:9 section.

Jump to OET ROM 13:9–10 section.

Jump to OET HEB 13:4 section.

In the OT the penalty for adultery is death—for both the man and the woman (Lv 20:10; Dt 22:22). The same applies if the woman is single but engaged to another man, assuming she has not been raped (in which case only the man is to be executed—Dt 22:23-27). The refrain “You will cleanse the land from evil” (22:24) shows that adultery was considered a serious threat to society’s health, not simply an attack on the family lives of the two people involved.

Show passage in OET: LEV 20:10

OET-RV LEV 20:10

10 Any man who commits adultery with another man’s wife, maybe even his neighbours wife, must be executed—both the man and the woman.

OET-LV LEV 20:10

10 And_a_man who he_will_commit_adultery DOM a_wife_of a_man who he_will_commit_adultery DOM the_wife_of his/its_neighbour surely_(die) the_adulterer and_the_adulteress he_will_be_put_to_death.
Show passage in OET: DEU 22:22

OET-RV DEU 22:22

22 If a man is discovered sleeping with another man’s wife, then both of them must be executed. That’s how you’ll remove evil from Yisrael.

OET-LV DEU 22:22

22 If/because a_man he_will_be_found lying with a_woman married_of a_husband and_ also both_of_them the_man who_lay with the_woman and_the_woman _they_will_die and_you_will_remove the_evil from_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel).
Show passage in OET: DEU 22:23–27

OET-RV DEU 22:23

23 If a young woman is engaged to a man, and another man sleeps with her,

OET-RV DEU 22:24

24 then you must execute both of them at the city gate by throwing rocks at them—the young woman because she didn’t scream, and the man for defiling another man’s fiancée.

OET-RV DEU 22:25

25 If the man found the young woman out in the countryside and overpowers her and rapes her, then the man must be executed

OET-RV DEU 22:26

26 but don’t do anything to that woman because she’s not worthy of death. (This is similar to the case of a man murdering another man out in the countryside.)

OET-RV DEU 22:27

27 When that man found her out in the countryside, then she would have cried out for help, but no one was there to save her.

OET-LV DEU 22:23

23 If/because he_will_be a_young_woman a_virgin betrothed to_a_man and_he_will_find_her a_man in_city and_he_will_lie with_her/it.

OET-LV DEU 22:24

24 And_you(pl)_will_bring_out DOM both_of_them to the_gate_of the_city the_that and_you(pl)_will_stone DOM_them with_stones and_they_will_die DOM the on the_thing_of (of)_that not she_cried_for_help in_city and_DOM the_man on the_thing_of (of)_that he_has_humiliated DOM the_wife_of his/its_neighbour and_you_will_remove the_evil from_midst_of_your.

OET-LV DEU 22:25

25 And_if in_the_field the_man he_will_find DOM the betrothed and_he_will_take_hold on_her the_man and_he_will_lie with_her/it and_ the_man who he_lay with_her/it _he_will_die for_him/it_being_alone.

OET-LV DEU 22:26

26 And not you_will_do anything there_belongs_not mmm sin_of death if/because just_as someone he_will_arise on his/its_neighbour and_he_will_kill_him life is_so the_matter (the)_this.

OET-LV DEU 22:27

27 If/because in_country he_found_her she_cried_for_help the betrothed and_there_was_not a_deliverer to/for_her/it.
Show passage in OET: DEU 22:24

OET-RV DEU 22:24

24 then you must execute both of them at the city gate by throwing rocks at them—the young woman because she didn’t scream, and the man for defiling another man’s fiancée.

OET-LV DEU 22:24

24 And_you(pl)_will_bring_out DOM both_of_them to the_gate_of the_city the_that and_you(pl)_will_stone DOM_them with_stones and_they_will_die DOM the on the_thing_of (of)_that not she_cried_for_help in_city and_DOM the_man on the_thing_of (of)_that he_has_humiliated DOM the_wife_of his/its_neighbour and_you_will_remove the_evil from_midst_of_your.

Jump to OET LEV 20:10 section.

Jump to OET DEU 22:22 section.

Jump to OET DEU 22:23–27 section.

Jump to OET DEU 22:24 section.

With such serious consequences, it was important to establish guilt beyond doubt. In cases of serious suspicion but insufficient evidence, the wife concerned was put through an elaborate ritual test that included taking an oath and drinking bitter water. The result was not a matter of chance because she stood in the Lord’s presence (Nm 5:11-31).

In both the OT and NT, the language of adultery is used figuratively to describe human unfaithfulness to God. The OT prophets likened God’s covenant relationship with his people to marriage (Is 54:5-8; cf. Rv 21:2), so in their eyes the breaking of that relationship, especially by idolatry, was equivalent to spiritual adultery (Jer 5:7-8; 13:22-27; Ez 23:37).

Show passage in OET: ISA 54:5–8

OET-RV ISA 54:5

5 because your husband is the one who made you—
 ⇔ his name is Commander-in-chief Yahweh.
 ⇔ Yisrael’s (Israel’s) holy one is your protector.
 ⇔ He’s called the god of the whole world.

OET-RV ISA 54:6

 ⇔  6 Yes, Yahweh has called you back
 ⇔ as if you were an abandoned wife with a wounded spirit,
 ⇔ ≈ or a young wife who was rejected.
 ¶ Your god says:

OET-RV ISA 54:7

7 I abandoned you for a little while,
 ⇔ ^ but now I’ll bring you back with great compassion.

OET-RV ISA 54:8

8 I kept away from you for a while in a flood of severe anger,
 ⇔ but with my permanent loyal commitment, I’ll have compassion on you.
 ¶ Yahweh who paid the price for your freedom says:

OET-LV ISA 54:5

5 If/because is_your(pl)_of_husband(s) your(pl)_of_maker(s) is_YHWH soldiers/messengers his/its_name and_is_redeemer_of_your the_holy_one_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) the_god_of all_of the_earth/land he_is_called.

OET-LV ISA 54:6

6 If/because like_a_wife who_has_been_abandoned and_who_is_grieved_of spirit he_will_call_you YHWH and_a_wife_of youth(s) if/because she_is_rejected god_of_your he_says.

OET-LV ISA 54:7

7 For_a_moment small I_abandoned_you and_in_compassion(s) great I_will_gather_you.

OET-LV ISA 54:8

8 In_a_flood_of severe_anger I_hid face_of_my a_moment from_you and_in_covenant_loyalty_of perpetuity I_will_have_compassion_on_you redeemer_of_your YHWH he_says.
Show passage in OET: REV 21:2

OET-RV REV 21:2

2 Then I saw the chosen city—the new Yerushalem (Jerusalem)—coming down out of heaven from God, prepared like a bride all dressed up for her husband,

OET-LV REV 21:2

2 And the city the holy, Hierousalaʸm/(Yərūshālayim) the_new, I_saw coming_down out_of the heaven from the god, having_been_prepared as a_bride, having_been_adorned for_the husband of_her.
Show passage in OET: JER 5:7–8

OET-RV JER 5:7

7 How could I forgive you for that?
 ⇔ Your children have abandoned me and have made oaths by things that are not gods.
 ⇔ I satisfied them, but they committed adultery
 ⇔ and ritually cut themselves at the prostitute’s house.

OET-RV JER 5:8

8 They were well-fed, lusty horses,
 ⇔ each man neighing at his neighbour’s wife.

OET-LV JER 5:7

7 Where for_this will_I_forgive to/for_you(fs) children_of_your they_have_abandoned_me and_they_have_sworn by_not gods and_I_satisfied them and_they_committed_adultery and_the_house_of a_prostitute they_cut_themselves.

OET-LV JER 5:8

8 Horses well_fed lustful they_are everyone to the_wife_of his/its_neighbour they_neigh.
Show passage in OET: JER 13:22–27

OET-RV JER 13:22

22 Then as a country you’ll ask why those things have happened to you.
 ⇔ It’s the magnitude of your disobedience that’s caused your skirt to be lifted
 ⇔ and your body to be treated with violence.

OET-RV JER 13:23

23 An Kushi (Ethiopian) person can’t change their skin colour
 ⇔ ≈ and a leopard can’t change its spots.
 ⇔ Similarly you all aren’t able to do good
 ⇔ as you’re all so accustomed to doing evil.

OET-RV JER 13:24

24 I’ll scatter them like straw that’s blown across the wilderness by the wind.

OET-RV JER 13:25

25 Yahweh declares that that’s your part of your inheritance
 ⇔ as you’ve forgotten me and trusted in lies.

OET-RV JER 13:26

26 So I’ll also pull your skirt up over your face
 ⇔ and then your shame will become visible.

OET-RV JER 13:27

27 I’ve seen your adultery and neighing—
 ⇔ the wickedness of your prostitution on the hills and across the countryside.
 ⇔ I’ve seen your detestable behaviour.
 ⇔ You won’t end well, Yerushalem (Jerusalem).
 ⇔ How long will you remain ‘unclean’?

OET-LV JER 13:22

22 And_because/when you_will_say in_heart_of_your why have_they_happened_to_me these_things in_the_greatness_of your_iniquity_of_your of_your(pl)_robe_of_the_skirts they_have_been_uncovered heels_of_your they_have_suffered_violence.

OET-LV JER 13:23

23 Will_ a_Kūshiy/(Cushite) _he_change skin_of_his and_a_leopard spots_of_its also you(pl) you(pl)_will_be_able to_do_good Oh_those_accustomed_of (of)_to_do_evil.

OET-LV JER 13:24

24 And_I_will_scatter_them like_chaff which_passes_away to/for_wind/breath/spirit the_wilderness.

OET-LV JER 13:25

25 This lot_of_is_your the_portion_of your(pl)_measure(s)_of_your from_with_me the_utterance_of YHWH that you_have_forgotten me and_you_have_trusted in_falsehood.

OET-LV JER 13:26

26 And_also I I_will_strip_off of_your(pl)_robe_of_the_skirts over face_of_your and_ shame_of_your _it_will_be_visible.

OET-LV JER 13:27

27 Adulteri(es)_of_your and_neighings_of_your the_wickedness_of your_prostitution_of_your on hills in_the_field I_have_seen things_of_your_detestable woe to/for_you(fs) Oh_Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem) not you_are_clean after when yet.
Show passage in OET: EZE 23:37

OET-RV EZE 23:37

37 since they’ve committed adultery, and also have blood on their hands. They’ve committed adultery by worshipping their idols, and they’ve even caused their sons to pass through the fire to be considered as food for their idols.

OET-LV EZE 23:37

37 If/because they_have_committed_adultery and_blood is_on_hands_of_their and_DOM idols_of_their they_have_committed_adultery and_also DOM children_of_their whom they_bore to_me they_made_pass_through to/for_them for_food.

Jump to OET ISA 54:5–8 section.

Jump to OET REV 21:2 section.

Jump to OET JER 5:7–8 section.

Jump to OET JER 13:22–27 section.

Jump to OET EZE 23:37 section.

Jesus used the same imagery to characterize those who either rejected his claims or showed their lack of faith in him by demanding unnecessary extra signs of his deity (Mt 12:39; 16:4; Mk 8:38). And in another vivid NT passage, James describes God as a loving, jealous husband coming to deal with his adulterous people who have become good friends with the world and its false standards (Jas 4:4).

Show passage in OET: MAT 12:39

OET-RV MAT 12:39

39 “It’s an evil and adulterous generation that’s looking for a sign,” answered Yeshua (Jesus; Grk. Yesus), “and no sign will be given to it apart from the sign of the prophet Yonah (Jonah).

OET-LV MAT 12:39

39 But he answering said to_them, A_ evil and adulterous _Generation is_seeking_after a_sign, and a_sign ˓will˒_ not _be_being_given to_it, except not/lest the sign of_Yōnas/(Yōnāh) the prophet.
Show passage in OET: MAT 16:4

OET-RV MAT 16:4

4 “This is an evil and adulterous generation that’s wanting a sign, and no sign will be given to it except for the sign of Yonah (Jonah).” Then he left them and went away.

OET-LV MAT 16:4

4 A_ evil and adulterous _generation is_seeking_after a_sign, and a_sign ˓will˒_ not _be_being_given to_it, except not/lest the sign of_Yōnas/(Yōnāh).
And having_left them he_went_away.
Show passage in OET: MRK 8:38

OET-RV MRK 8:38

38 Yes, anyone who’s ashamed of me and my message in front of this adulterous and sinful generation, the son of humanity will likewise be ashamed of them when he comes clearly displaying his father’s greatness and bringing the holy messengers.”

OET-LV MRK 8:38

38 For/Because whoever if may_be_ashamed_of me and the my messages in the this the adulterous and sinful generation, the son of_ the _man ˓will˒_ also _be_being_ashamed of_him whenever he_may_come in the glory of_the father of_him with the the holy messengers.
Show passage in OET: JAM 4:4

OET-RV JAM 4:4

4 You’re just like prostitutes. Don’t you realise that if you befriend the world then you’re opposing God, so anyone who befriends the world makes themself an enemy of God.

OET-LV JAM 4:4

4 Adultresses.
Not you_all_have_known that the friendship with_the world, enmity the of_god is?
Whoever therefore if may_be_wished a_friend to_be of_the world, an_enemy of_ the _god is_being_appointed.

Jump to OET MAT 12:39 section.

Jump to OET MAT 16:4 section.

Jump to OET MRK 8:38 section.

Jump to OET JAM 4:4 section.

This is the special theme of the prophet Hosea. God used the prophet’s own experience of a marriage broken by adultery to teach the seriousness of his people’s unfaithfulness to him (Hos 2:2-6) and his keen longing for a full reconciliation (3:1-5). Spiritual infidelity, like physical adultery, brings God’s judgment. But in both cases his overwhelming desire is for a mended relationship following sincere repentance (Jer 3:1-14; Ez 16:1-63).

Show passage in OET: HOS 2:2–6

OET-RV HOS 2:2

2 Contend with your mother, contend, because she’s not my wife,
 ⇔ and nor am I her husband.
 ⇔ Let her turn her face away from prostitution,
 ⇔ and cease her adultery from between her breasts.

OET-RV HOS 2:3

3 If she doesn’t, I’ll strip her naked
 ⇔ ≈ and expose her like on the day she was born.
 ⇔ I will make her like the wilderness,
 ⇔ ≈ and make her like a sun-baked land,
 ⇔ → and I’ll make her die from thirst.

OET-RV HOS 2:4

4 I won’t have mercy on her children,
 ⇔ → because they’re the products of prostitution,

OET-RV HOS 2:5

5 because their mother has dabbled in prostitution—
 ⇔ ≈ the woman who conceived them has acted shamefully.
 ⇔ Yes, she had said, “I’ll go after my lovers,
 ⇔ who give me my bread and my water,
 ⇔ ≈ my wool and my flax,
 ⇔ ≈ and my oil and my drink.”

OET-RV HOS 2:6

6 Therefore, I’ll fence her paths in with thorns.
 ⇔ I’ll build a wall up against her so she can’t find her way.

OET-LV HOS 2:4

4  Conduct_a_case with_mother_of_your(pl) conduct_a_case if/because she not wife_of_is_my and_I not her/its_husband/man and_let_her_remove prostitution(s)_of_her from_face_of_her and_adulteries_of_her from_between breasts_of_her.

OET-LV HOS 2:5

5  Lest I_should_strip_her naked and_I_will_exhibit_her like_the_day_of she_was_born and_I_will_make_her like_wilderness and_I_will_make_her like_a_land dryness and_I_should_make_her_die with_thirst.

OET-LV HOS 2:6

6  And_DOM her/its_sons/descendants not I_will_have_compassion_on if/because are_children_of prostitution(s) they.

OET-LV HOS 2:7

7  If/because mother_of_their she_has_prostituted_herself the_one_of_who_conceived_them she_has_acted_shamefully if/because she_said I_will_go after lovers_of_my who_give_of food_of_(of)_my and_water_of_my wool_of_my and_flax_of_my oil_of_my and_drinks_of_my.

OET-LV HOS 2:8

8  For_so/thus/hence here_I am_about_to_fence_up DOM way_of_your with_thorns and_I_will_wall_up DOM wall_of_her and_paths_of_her not she_will_find.
Show passage in OET: HOS 3:1–5

OET-RV HOS 3:1

3 Yahweh told me, “Go again and love a woman who is loved by another man and is an adulteress, even as Yahweh loves the Israeli people, even though they turn to other gods and honour them with raisin cakes.”

OET-RV HOS 3:2

2 So I bought her for myself for fifteen silver coins and ten baskets of barley.

OET-RV HOS 3:3

3 I told her, “You must stay with me for some time. You mustn’t dabble in prostitution or mess with any other man. In the same way, I’ll be true to you.”

OET-RV HOS 3:4

4 Because the Israeli people will continue for many days without a king or prince, a sacrifice or stone pillar, and an ephod or household idols.

OET-RV HOS 3:5

5 Afterwards, the Israeli people will return and want to follow Yahweh their god and David their king, and in the final days, they’ll come trembling to Yahweh and to his goodness.

OET-LV HOS 3:1

3 And_ YHWH _he/it_said to_me again go love a_woman who_is_loved_of a_companion and_who_commits_adultery as_ YHWH _loves DOM the_people_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_they are_turning to gods other and_they_are_loving_of (of)_cakes_of grapes.

OET-LV HOS 3:2

2 And_I_bought_her to/for_me for_fif- teen silver and_a_homer_of barley(s) and_a_lethech_of barley(s).

OET-LV HOS 3:3

3 And_I_said to_her/it days many you_will_dwell to_me not you_must_prostitute_yourself and_not you_must_belong to_a_man and_also I to_you.

OET-LV HOS 3:4

4 If/because days many the_people_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) they_will_dwell there_will_not_be a_king and_there_will_not_be a_prince and_there_will_not_be a_sacrifice and_there_will_not_be a_pillar and_there_will_not_be an_ephod and_teraphim.

OET-LV HOS 3:5

5 After the_people_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) they_will_return and_they_will_seek DOM YHWH god_of_their and_DOM Dāvid king_of_their and_they_will_be_in_dread to YHWH and_near/to goodness_of_his in_end/latter the_days.

Jump to OET HOS 2:2–6 section.

Jump to OET HOS 3:1–5 section.

See also Divorce; Marriage, Marriage Customs; Fornication.