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Jethro

“The priest of Midian,” Moses’ father-in-law (Ex. 2:18)=Raguel (Num. 10:29). If he be identified with Jethro (q.v.), then this may be regarded as his proper name, and Jether or Jethro (i.e., “excellency”) as his official title.

Male

People and places

Children: Eliasaph (NUM 1:14), Hobab, Zipporah

Selected passages

Show passage in OET: EXO 2:16-21

OET-RV EXO 2:16

16 The priest there in Midyan had seven daughters, and they would come to the well to draw water out and fill up the troughs there so their father’s sheep and goats could drink.

OET-RV EXO 2:17

17 Now some male shepherds came along and started to shoo their flock away, but Mosheh got involved and helped them so that their animals could drink.

OET-RV EXO 2:18

18 When they got home to their father Re’uel, he asked, “How come you got home so early today?”

OET-RV EXO 2:19

19 “There was an Mitsri man,” they answered, “who stood up for us against those other shepherds. And he even drew water for us and gave our flock water to drink.”

OET-RV EXO 2:20

20 “Where is he now?” he asked them. “What’s this—you mean you all just left him there? Go and get him so we can give him a meal.”

OET-RV EXO 2:21

21 Later it turned out that Mosheh was prepared to live with the man, and in due course he gave his daughter Tsiporah to Mosheh in marriage.

OET-LV EXO 2:16

16 And_belonged_to_(the)_priest_of Midyān seven daughters and_they_came and_they_drew and_they_filled DOM the_drinking_troughs to_water the_flock_of their_father_of_their.

OET-LV EXO 2:17

17 And_ the_shepherds _they_came and_they_drove_them_away and_ Mosheh _he/it_rose_up and_he_delivered_them and_he_watered DOM flock_of_their.

OET-LV EXO 2:18

18 And_they_went to Rəˊūʼēl father_of_their and_he/it_said why did_you(pl)_hurry to_come the_day.

OET-LV EXO 2:19

19 And_they_said a_man from_Miʦrayim/(Miʦrayim/(Egypt)) he_rescued_us from_the_hand_of the_shepherds and_also actually_(draw) he_drew to/for_us and_he_watered DOM the_flock.

OET-LV EXO 2:20

20 And_he/it_said to daughters_of_his and_where_is_he to/for_what this have_you(pl)_left DOM the_man invite to_him/it so_that_he_may_eat food.

OET-LV EXO 2:21

21 And_ Mosheh _he_was_willing to_dwell with the_man and_he/it_gave DOM Tsipporāh/(Zipporah) daughter_of_his to_Mosheh.
Show passage in OET: EXO 18:13-24

OET-RV EXO 18:13

13 The following day, Mosheh (Moses) sat down to judge the people, and the people stood around him from morning until evening.

OET-RV EXO 18:14

14 When his father-in-law noticed everything that he personally did for the people, he asked, “What’s this that you’re doing with the people? Why do you sit there alone, and all the people position themselves around you from morning until evening?”

OET-RV EXO 18:15

15 ⇔“Because the people come to me to find out what God wants for them,” Mosheh replied to Yitro (Jethro).

OET-RV EXO 18:16

16 “When a difficult situation comes up among them, someone comes to me and I make the judgement between a man and his neighbour. In addition, I help them understand the god’s statutes and laws.”

OET-RV EXO 18:17

17 “It’s not a good idea what you’re doing,” said Yitro.

OET-RV EXO 18:18

18 “You’re definitely on the road to wear yourself out, plus you’ll also wear out these people who are with you, because the responsibility is too heavy for you—you can’t just do it alone.

OET-RV EXO 18:19

19 Now, listen to this: I’ll advise you and God will be with you. You be before God for the people, and you should bring their disputes to God yourself.

OET-RV EXO 18:20

20 You should also teach them the statutes and the laws, and you should teach them the way they should live and the work that they should do.

OET-RV EXO 18:21

21 But you yourself should search through all the people to find capable men who are godly and faithful, and not greedy for dishonest profit. Then appoint the best of them to be over a thousand households, and then others to be over groups of one hundred, fifty, and ten households.

OET-RV EXO 18:22

22 They’ll be the ones to judge the people, except that every serious situation they’ll bring to you—they’ll judge every minor situation themselves. Yes, you must lighten this load off yourself, and they’ll share the load with you.

OET-RV EXO 18:23

23 If you do that, and if God tells you to proceed, then you’ll be able to endure in the long term, plus all of these people standing around will be able to return to their tents peacefully.”

OET-RV EXO 18:24

24 So Mosheh (Moses) took his father-in-law’s advice and implemented all of his suggestions.

OET-LV EXO 18:13

13 And_he/it_was from_the_next_day and_ Mosheh _he/it_sat_down//remained//lived to_judge DOM the_people and_ the_people _it_stood at Mosheh from the_morning until the_evening.

OET-LV EXO 18:14

14 And_ the_father-in-law_of Mosheh _he/it_saw DOM all_of that he was_doing for_people and_he/it_said what is_the_thing the_this which you are_doing for_people why are_you sitting you_alone and_all the_people is_standing at_you from morning until evening.

OET-LV EXO 18:15

15 And_ Mosheh _he/it_said to_father-in-law_of_his if/because it_comes to_me the_people to_consult god.

OET-LV EXO 18:16

16 If/because it_will_belong to/for_them a_matter it_is_coming to_me and_I_judge between each and_between his/its_neighbour and_I_make_known DOM the_regulations_of the_ʼElohīm and_DOM laws_of_his.

OET-LV EXO 18:17

17 And_ the_father-in-law_of Mosheh _he/it_said to_him/it not is_good the_thing which you are_doing.

OET-LV EXO 18:18

18 Surely_(wear_out) both you as_well_as the_people the_this which is_with_you you_will_wear_yourself_out if/because is_too_heavy for_you the_thing not you_are_able to_do_it you_alone.

OET-LV EXO 18:19

19 Now listen to_voice_of_my let_me_advise_you and_let_it_be god with_you be you for_people in_front_of the_ʼElohīm and_ you _you_will_bring DOM the_matters to the_ʼElohīm.

OET-LV EXO 18:20

20 And_you_will_warn them DOM the_regulations and_DOM the_laws and_you_will_make_known to/for_them DOM the_way which_they_will_walk in_it and_DOM the_work which they_will_do.

OET-LV EXO 18:21

21 And_you(ms) you_will_select from_all the_people men_of ability those_fearing_of (of)_god men_of faithfulness who_hate_of (of)_unjust_gain and_you_will_appoint over_them leaders_of thousands leaders_of hundreds leaders_of fifties and_leaders_of tens.

OET-LV EXO 18:22

22 And_they_will_judge DOM the_people in_all time and_it_was every_of (the)_matter the_big/great(sg) they_will_bring to_you and_all (the)_matter the_small(sg) they they_will_judge and_lighten from_on_yourself and_they_will_bear with_you.

OET-LV EXO 18:23

23 If DOM the_thing the_this you_will_do and_he_will_command_you god and_you_will_be_able to_endure and_also all_of the_people the_this to place_of_its it_will_go in_peace.

OET-LV EXO 18:24

24 And_ Mosheh _he/it_listened to_sound/voice father-in-law_of_his and_he/it_made all that he_had_said.

Jump to OET EXO 2:16–21 section.

Jump to OET EXO 18:13–24 section.

Recorded scripture occurrences (16)

References recorded in the source data; this is not an exhaustive list of mentions.

Show passage in OET: EXO 2:18

OET-RV EXO 2:18

18 When they got home to their father Re’uel, he asked, “How come you got home so early today?”

OET-LV EXO 2:18

18 And_they_went to Rəˊūʼēl father_of_their and_he/it_said why did_you(pl)_hurry to_come the_day.
Show passage in OET: EXO 3:1

OET-RV EXO 3:1

3 One time Mosheh (Moses) was shepherding the flock of his father-in-law Yitro (Jethro) (or Yitro, the priest at Midyan), and he led the flock beyond the wilderness and came to a hill. (This was later known as the mountain of God at Horev).

OET-LV EXO 3:1

3 And_Mosheh he_was pasturing DOM the_flock_of Yitrō/(Jethro) father-in-law_of_his the_priest_of Midyān and_he_drove DOM the_flock behind the_wilderness and_he_came to the_mountain_of the_ʼElohīm to_Ḩorēⱱ.
Show passage in OET: EXO 4:18

OET-RV EXO 4:18

18 Then Mosheh (Moses) went back to his father-in-law Yitro (Jethro), and told him, “Can I please leave so I can return to my relatives in Mitsrayim (Egypt) and see whether they’re still alive.”
 ¶ “Go in peace,” Yitro answered.

OET-LV EXO 4:18

18 And_ Mosheh _he/it_went and_he_returned to Yitrō/(Jethro) father-in-law_of_his and_he/it_said to_him/it let_me_go please so_that_I_may_return to relatives_of_my who are_in_Miʦrayim/(Egypt) and_so_that_I_may_see are_still_they living and_ Yitrō _he/it_said to_Mosheh go to_peace.

Jump to OET EXO 2:18 section.

Jump to OET EXO 3:1 section.

Jump to OET EXO 4:18 section.

EXO: all 10 recorded references

Jump to OET EXO 2:18 section.

Jump to OET EXO 3:1 section.

Jump to OET EXO 4:18 section.

Jump to OET EXO 18:1 section.

Jump to OET EXO 18:2 section.

Jump to OET EXO 18:5 section.

Jump to OET EXO 18:6 section.

Jump to OET EXO 18:9 section.

Jump to OET EXO 18:10 section.

Jump to OET EXO 18:12 section.

NUM: all 6 recorded references

Jump to OET NUM 1:14 section.

Jump to OET NUM 2:14 section.

Jump to OET NUM 7:42 section.

Jump to OET NUM 7:47 section.

Jump to OET NUM 10:20 section.

Jump to OET NUM 10:29 section.

Words tagged with this person or place

These links follow the source-word tags and may include pronouns. Tagging is not exhaustive.

EXO: 9 tagged passages

EXO 3:1: יִתְר֥וֹ

EXO 4:18: יֶ֣תֶר · יִתְר֛וֹ

EXO 18:1: יִתְר֨וֹ

EXO 18:2: יִתְרוֹ֙

EXO 18:5: יִתְר֨וֹ

EXO 18:6: יִתְר֖וֹ

EXO 18:9: יִתְר֔וֹ

EXO 18:10: יִתְרוֹ֒

EXO 18:12: יִתְר֨וֹ

Grateful thanks to Viz.Bible for these links and this data.