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Open English Translation JDG Chapter 12

JDG 12 ©

Readers’ Version

Literal Version

12Now the men of Efrayim were summoned and they passed northward and they said to Yiftah, “Why did you pass through in order to fight against the Ammonites, but you didn’t call us to go with you? We’re going to burn your house down over you!”

2I’ve been involved in very intense disputes—my people against the Ammonites,” Yiftah told them. “When I summoned you all, you didn’t come and rescue me from them. 3When I could see that you weren’t coming to assist, I took my life into my own hands. I advanced against the Ammonites, and Yahweh gave me victory over them. So why then have you all come here to fight against me today?” 4Then Yiftah assembled all of the men of Gilead and they battled against Efrayim. The men of Gilead struck Efrayim because they had said, “You Gilead people are just fugitives from Efrayim—living here in the middle of Efrayim, in the middle of Menashsheh.” 5The Gileadites captured the crossing places of the Jordan along Efrayim. Then when any of the survivors from Efrayim would say, “May I cross over,” the men of Gilead would ask, “Are you an Efrayimite?” If he said, “No,” 6then they’d demand, “Now say: Shibboleth.” But if he said “Sibboleth” because he didn’t have time to think to pronounce it correctly, they would seize him and would slaughter him at those crossing places of the Yordan. Forty-two thousand from Efrayim fell at that time.

7Yiftah the Gileadite led Yisrael for six years, then he died and was buried among the cities of Gilead.

12and_ the_man_of _it_was_summoned of_ʼEfrayim and_it_passed_over northward and_they_said to_Yiftāḩ why did_you_pass_over to_wage_war against_the_people_of ˊAmmōn and_(to)_us not you_summoned to_go with_you house_of_your we_will_burn over_you with_fire.
2And_ Yiftāḩ _he/it_said to_them a_man_of strife I_was I and_my_of_people and_the_sons of_ˊAmmōn exceedingly and_I_summoned you(pl) and_not you(pl)_delivered me from_their_of_hand.
3And_I_saw if/because_that not_you were_a_deliverer[fn][fn][fn] and_I_put life_of_my in_my_of_palm and_I_passed_over against the_people_of ˊAmmōn and_he_gave_them YHWH in_my_of_hand and_why have_you(pl)_come_up to_me the_day the_this to_fight against_me.
4And_ Yiftāḩ _he_gathered DOM all_of the_men_of Gilˊād and_he_fought with ʼEfrayim and_ the_men_of _they_defeated of_Gilˊād DOM ʼEfrayim if/because they_had_said are_fugitives_of ʼEfrayim you(pl) Oh_Gilˊād in_the_middle of_ʼEfrayim in_the_middle of_Mənashsheh.
5And_ Gilˊād _it_captured DOM the_fords_of the_Yardēn/(Jordan) to_ʼEfrayim and_it_was if/because the_fugitives_of they_said of_ʼEfrayim let_me_pass_over and_they_said to_him/it the_men_of Gilˊād an_ʼEfrātī are_you and_he_said no.
6And_they_said to_him/it say please Shibboleth and_he/it_said Sibboleth and_not he_gave_attention to_speak right and_they_seized him and_they_slaughtered_him to the_fords_of the_Yardēn and_it_fell at_time (the)_that of_ʼEfrayim forty and_two thousand.
7And_ Yiftāḩ/(Jephthah) _he_judged DOM Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) six years and_ Yiftāḩ _he/it_died the_Gilˊādite and_he_was_buried in_the_cities_of Gilˊād.

8Then after him, Ibtsan of Bethlehem led Yisrael. 9Now he had thirty sons. He gave away thirty daughters to be married to outsiders, and he brought in thirty daughters for his sons from the outside. Ibtsan led Yisrael for seven years, 10and when he died, he was buried in Bethlehem.

11After him, Elon the Zebulunite led Yisrael for ten years. 12When he died, he was buried in Ayyalon in the land of Zebulun. 13After him, Abdon, the son of Hillel the Piratonite led Yisrael. 14He had forty sons and thirty grandsons, who rode on seventy young male donkeys. He led Yisrael for eight years. 15Then Abdon (the son of Hillel the Piratonite) died, and he was buried in Piraton in the land of Efrayim, in the hill country of the Amalekites.

8and_he_judged after_him DOM Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) ʼIⱱʦān from leḩem.
9And_he/it_was to_him/it thirty sons and_thirty daughters he_sent_away to_the_outside and_thirty daughters he_brought for_his_of_sons from the_outside and_he_judged DOM Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) seven years.
10And_ ʼIⱱʦān _he/it_died and_he_was_buried in_house_of leḩem.
11and_he_judged after_him DOM Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) ʼĒylōn the_Zəⱱulunite and_he_judged DOM Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) ten years.
12And_ ʼĒylōn _he/it_died the_Zəⱱulunite and_he_was_buried in_ʼAyyālōn in_land of_Zəⱱulun.
13and_he_judged after_him DOM Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) ˊAⱱdōn the_son_of Hillēl the_Pirˊātōnī.
14And_he/it_was to_him/it forty sons and_thirty sons_of sons who_rode on seventy male_donkeys and_he_judged DOM Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) eight years.
15And_ ˊAⱱdōn _he/it_died the_son_of Hillēl the_Pirˊātōnī and_he_was_buried at_Firˊātōn in_land of_ʼEfrayim in_the_hill_country_of the_ˊAmālēqite[s].

12:3 OSHB note: Marks a place where we agree with BHQ against BHS in reading L.

12:3 OSHB note: Marks an anomalous form.

12:3 OSHB note: We read one or more vowels in L differently from BHS.

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JDG 12 ©

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