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Open English Translation JDG Chapter 15

JDG 15 ©

Readers’ Version

Literal Version

15Some days later during the wheat harvest, Shimshon visited his wife with a young goat as a present for the family, because he said, “I’ll go into the bedroom with my wife.” But her father wouldn’t allow him to go in, 2and pleaded, “Truly, I I thought that you must hate her, so I gave her to your close friend. But wouldn’t her younger sister be better anyway? Please, would you take her instead.”

3Shimshon responded, “This time I’m blameless concerning the Philistines when I cause trouble for them.” 4Then he went and captured three hundred foxes and tied them in pairs—tail to tail. He took torches, and tied one torch between the tails of each pair. 5He lit the torches and let the foxes loose into the grain crops of the Philistines. As a result, he burnt both the standing grain plants and also the harvested stacks of sheaves, and even a vineyard and an olive orchard. 6So the Philistines asked, “Who did this?”

“Shimshon,” they replied, “the son-in-law of the man from Timnah, because he took Shimshon’s wife and gave her to his close friend.” As a result, the Philistines went to Timnah and they burnt both the woman and her father. 7Then Shimshon told them, “Since you actually did that horrible thing, I certainly won’t stop until I’ve avenged myself against you all.” 8Then he attacked the Philistines and crippled many of them, before going to Etam’s rock where he lived in a cave.

15And_he/it_was from_days in_the_days_of the_harvest_of wheat(s) and_ Shimshvōn _he_visited DOM his/its_wife/woman with_a_kid_of goats and_he/it_said let_me_go into wife_of_my to_the_chamber and_not he_permitted_him father_of_her to_go.
2father_of_her And_he/it_said really_(think) I_thought if/because_that utterly_(hate) you_hated_her and_I_gave_her to_your_close_of_friend not sister_of_is_her (the)_young good from_her/it let_her_belong please to/for_yourself(m) in_place_of_her.
3And_he/it_said to/for_them Shimshvōn I_will_be_free the_time//this_time from_the_Fəlishtiy if/because am_about_to_do I with_them harm.
4And_ Shimshvōn _he/it_went and_he_captured three hundred(s) foxes and_he/it_took torches and_he_turned tail to tail and_he/it_assigned a_torch one between the_two_of the_tails in_middle.
5And_he_kindled fire on_torches and_he_sent_them among_the_standing_grain(s)_of the_Fəlishtiy and_it_burnt_up from_the_stack_of_sheaves and_unto the_standing_grain and_unto the_vineyard_of olive_tree[s].
6And_ the_Fəlishtiy _they_said who did_he_do this_thing and_they_said Shimshvōn/(Samson) the_son-in-law_of the_Timnite if/because he_has_taken DOM his/its_wife/woman and_he_has_given_her to_his_close_of_friend and_ the_Fəlishtiy _they_went_up and_they_burnt her and_DOM father_of_her with_fire.
7And_he/it_said to/for_them Shimshvōn if you(pl)_will_do like_this if/because if I_have_avenged_myself on_you(pl) and_after I_will_cease.
8And_he_defeated them leg with thigh a_defeat great and_he/it_descended and_he/it_sat_down//remained//lived in_the_cleft_of the_rock_of ˊĒyţām.

9However, the Philistine warriors went and camped in Yehudah, and spread out around the town of Lehi. 10But the men of Yehudah asked them, “Why have you all come here to attack us?”

“We’ve come to capture Shimshon,” they replied. “To give him some of his own back.” 11Then three thousand men from Yehudah went down to the cleft of Etam’s rock, and told Shimshon, “Don’t you realise that the Philistines are ruling over us? Why are you causing more trouble for us?”

“Just as they’ve done to me,” he replied, “so I’ve done to them.”

12“We’ve come here to tie you up so we can hand you over to the Philistines,” they said.

Okay,Shimshon responded. “But promise me that you all won’t injure me yourselves.”

13“No, however, we’ll certainly tie you up,” they replied, “and we’ll hand you over to them. But truly we won’t kill you.” Then they tied him up with two new ropes and brought him up from the rocks.

14When they’d taken him as far as Lehi, the Philistines shouted triumphantly when they saw him. Then Yahweh’s spirit rose in Shimshon and the ropes around his arms just seemed as weak as burnt flax stalks when he simply snapped them off him. 15He saw a fresh donkey’s jawbone lying on the ground, and he reached out his hand and grabbed it, and he slaughtered a thousand Philistine men with it. 16Then Shimshon declared,

“With a donkey’s jawbone, one heap, two heaps,

≈ with a donkey’s jawbone, I’ve slaughtered a thousand men.”

17When he finished reciting that, he hurled the jawbone away, and he called that placeRamat-Lehi(which means ‘jawbone hill’).

18Then he was very thirsty and cried out to Yahweh, “You yourself have given your servant this great victory, but now must I die with this thirst and get captured by those uncircumcised Philistines?” 19So God split open the little hollow that’s at Lehi, and water came out of it. When he drank, his strength returned and he revived. Because of that, he called it ‘Eyn-Hakkore(which means ‘the fountain of the one who called out’), which is in Lehi to this day. 20And so Shimshon led Yisrael for twenty years at the time of the Philistine oppression.

9and_ the_Fəlishtiy _they_went_up and_they_encamped in_Yəhūdāh/(Judah) and_they_were_spread_out at_Leḩī.
10And_ the_man_of _they_said of_Yəhūdāh why have_you(pl)_come_up on_us and_they_said to_bind DOM Shimshvōn we_have_come_up for_doing to_him/it just_as he_did to/for_us.
11And_they_went_down three_of thousand(s) man of_Yəhūdāh to the_cleft_of the_rock_of ˊĒyţām and_they_said to_Shimshvōn not do_you_know if/because_that are_ruling over_us the_Fəlishtiy and_what this have_you_done to/for_ourselves and_he/it_said to/for_them just_as they_did to_me so I_have_done to/for_them.
12And_they_said to_him/it to_bind_you we_have_come_down to_give_you in_the_hand_of the_Fəlishtiy and_he/it_said to/for_them Shimshvōn/(Samson) swear to_me lest you(pl)_should_fall on_me you(pl).
13And_they_said to_him/it to_say no[fn][fn] if/because only_(bind) we_will_bind_you and_we_will_give_you in_their_of_hand and_certainly_(kill) not we_will_kill_you and_they_bound_him with_two ropes new and_they_brought_him_up from the_rock.
14He was_coming to Leḩī and_the_Fəlishtiy[fn][fn][fn] they_shouted to_meet_him and_it_rushed on/upon/above_him/it the_spirit_of YHWH and_they_became the_ropes which were_on arms_of_his like_flax(es) which people_have_burnt with_fire fetters_of_his and_they_dropped_off from_under hands_of_his.
15And_he_found a_jawbone_of a_donkey fresh and_he_stretched_out his/its_hand and_he_took_it and_he_struck_down with_it a_thousand man.
16And_ Shimshvōn _he/it_said with_the_jawbone_of the_donkey a_heap two_heaps with_the_jawbone_of the_donkey I_struck_down a_thousand man.
17And_he/it_was just_as_he_finished to_speak and_he_threw the_jawbone from_his_of_hand and_he/it_called (to)_place (the)_that Ramath Leḩī.
18And_he_was_thirsty very and_he/it_called to YHWH and_he_said you you_have_given by_the_hand_of your_servant_of_of DOM the_victory the_big/large/great(fs) (the)_this and_now I_will_die with_thirst and_I_will_fall in_the_hand_of the_uncircumcised_men.
19And_ god _he_split_open DOM the_hollow_place which is_at_Leḩī and_they_went_out from_him/it waters and_he_drank his/its_breath/wind/spirit and_it_returned and_he_lived therefore yes/correct/thus/so he_called his/its_name En Hakkore which is_at_Leḩī until the_day (the)_this.
20And_he_judged DOM Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) in_the_days_of the_Fəlishtiy twenty year[s].

15:13 OSHB note: We read one or more accents in L differently from BHQ.

15:13 OSHB note: We read one or more accents in L differently than BHS. Often this notation indicates a typographical error in BHS.

15:14 OSHB note: Marks a place where we agree with BHQ against BHS in reading L.

15:14 OSHB note: Marks an anomalous form.

15:14 OSHB note: We read one or more vowels in L differently from BHS.

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JDG 15 ©

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