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OSHB Isa 19:4 קָשֶׁה (qāsheh) Strongs=7186 Lemma=‘קָשֶׁה’
contextual word gloss=‘cruel’ word gloss=‘hard’
Morphology=Aamsa PoS=adjective Gender=masculine Number=singular State=absolute
Note: These word pages enable you to click through to the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (OSHB) that the Open English Translation Old Testament is translated from. The OSHB is based on the Westminster Leningrad Codex (WLC). (We are still searching for a digitized facsimile of the Leningradensis manuscript that we can easily link to. See this list and this archive for now.) This is all part of the commitment of the Open English Translation team to be transparent about all levels of the Bible translation process right back to the original manuscripts.
The word form ‘קָשֶׁה’ (Morphology=Aamsa PoS=adjective Gender=masculine Number=singular State=absolute) has 3 different glosses: ‘[was]_hard’, ‘[were]_stubborn’, ‘cruel’.
1SA 25:3 contextual word gloss=‘[was]_hard’ word gloss=‘harsh’ OSHB 1SA 25:3 word 13
ISA 48:4 contextual word gloss=‘[were]_stubborn’ word gloss=‘obstinate’ OSHB ISA 48:4 word 3
Have 13 other words (אַכְזָרִי, וְחוֹמֵץ, אַכְזָרִי, אַכְזָרִי, לְאַכְזָר, אַכְזָרִי, לְאַכְזָר, אַכְזָר, הַקָּשָׁה, אַכְזָרִי, אַכְזָרִי, לְאַכְזָרִי, אַכְזָרִי) with 6 lemmas altogether (Lemma=‘אַכְזָר’, Lemma=‘אַכְזָרִי’, Lemmas=‘הַ’, ‘קָשֶׁה’, Lemmas=‘לְ’, ‘אַכְזָר’, Lemmas=‘לְ’, ‘אַכְזָרִי’, Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘חָמַץ’)
DEU 32:33 אַכְזָר (ʼakzār) Lemma=‘אַכְזָר’ contextual word gloss=‘cruel’ word gloss=‘deadly’ OSHB DEU 32:33 word 6
JOB 30:21 לְאַכְזָר (ləʼakzār) Lemmas=‘לְ’, ‘אַכְזָר’ morpheme glosses=‘with, cruel’ OSHB JOB 30:21 word 2
PSA 71:4 וְחוֹמֵץ (vəḩōmēʦ) Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘חָמַץ’ morpheme glosses=‘and, cruel’ OSHB PSA 71:4 word 7
PRO 5:9 לְאַכְזָרִי (ləʼakzārī) Lemmas=‘לְ’, ‘אַכְזָרִי’ morpheme glosses=‘to, cruel’ OSHB PRO 5:9 word 6
PRO 11:17 אַכְזָרִי (ʼakzārī) Lemma=‘אַכְזָרִי’ contextual word gloss=‘a_cruel_[person]’ word gloss=‘cruel’ OSHB PRO 11:17 word 7
PRO 12:10 אַכְזָרִי (ʼakzārī) Lemma=‘אַכְזָרִי’ contextual word gloss=‘[are]_cruel’ word gloss=‘cruel’ OSHB PRO 12:10 word 7
PRO 17:11 אַכְזָרִי (ʼakzārī) Lemma=‘אַכְזָרִי’ contextual word gloss=‘cruel’ word gloss=‘cruel’ OSHB PRO 17:11 word 6
ISA 13:9 אַכְזָרִי (ʼakzārī) Lemma=‘אַכְזָרִי’ contextual word gloss=‘a_cruel_[day]’ word gloss=‘cruel’ OSHB ISA 13:9 word 5
ISA 27:1 הַקָּשָׁה (haqqāshāh) Lemmas=‘הַ’, ‘קָשֶׁה’ morpheme glosses=‘the, cruel’ OSHB ISA 27:1 word 6
JER 6:23 אַכְזָרִי (ʼakzārī) Lemma=‘אַכְזָרִי’ contextual word gloss=‘[is]_cruel’ word gloss=‘cruel’ OSHB JER 6:23 word 4
JER 30:14 אַכְזָרִי (ʼakzārī) Lemma=‘אַכְזָרִי’ contextual word gloss=‘a_cruel_[person]’ word gloss=‘cruel’ OSHB JER 30:14 word 12
JER 50:42 אַכְזָרִי (ʼakzārī) Lemma=‘אַכְזָרִי’ contextual word gloss=‘[will_be]_cruel’ word gloss=‘cruel’ OSHB JER 50:42 word 4
LAM 4:3 לְאַכְזָר (ləʼakzār) Lemmas=‘לְ’, ‘אַכְזָר’ morpheme glosses=‘as, cruel’ OSHB LAM 4:3 word 9