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Isa 19 V1 V2 V3 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25
Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed as a tool for doing comparisons of different translations. Click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. The OET segments on this page are still very early looks into the unfinished texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.
Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clear Importance to us=normal (All still tentative.)
OET-LV And_hand_over DOM Miʦrayim in/on/at/with_hand_of a_master(s) cruel and_king strong he_will_rule in/on/at/with_them the_utterance_of the_master YHWH hosts.
UHB וְסִכַּרְתִּי֙ אֶת־מִצְרַ֔יִם בְּיַ֖ד אֲדֹנִ֣ים קָשֶׁ֑ה וּמֶ֤לֶךְ עַז֙ יִמְשָׁל־בָּ֔ם נְאֻ֥ם הָאָד֖וֹן יְהוָ֥ה צְבָאֽוֹת׃ ‡
(vəşikkartī ʼet-miʦrayim bəyad ʼₐdonim qāsheh ūmelek ˊaz yimshāl-bām nəʼum hāʼādōn yhwh ʦəⱱāʼōt.)
Key: khaki:verbs, green:YHWH.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).
BrLXX Καὶ παραδώσω τὴν Αἴγυπτον εἰς χεῖρας ἀνθρώπων, κυρίων σκληρῶν, καὶ βασιλεῖς σκληροὶ κυριεύσουσιν αὐτῶν. τάδε λέγει Κύριος σαβαώθ.
(Kai paradōsō taʸn Aigupton eis ⱪeiras anthrōpōn, kuriōn sklaʸrōn, kai basileis sklaʸroi kurieusousin autōn. tade legei Kurios sabaōth. )
BrTr And I will deliver Egypt into the hands of men, of cruel lords; and cruel kings shall rule over them: thus saith the Lord of hosts.
ULT And I shall give the Egyptians
⇔ into the hand of a harsh master,
⇔ and a strong king will rule over them
⇔ —the declaration of the Lord Yahweh of hosts.
UST Then I will enable someone who will treat them very cruelly to become their king.
⇔ That is what I, Yahweh, commander of the angel armies, say.
BSB I will deliver the Egyptians into the hands of a harsh master, and a fierce king will rule over them,” declares the Lord GOD of Hosts.
⇔
MSB I will deliver the Egyptians into the hands of a harsh master, and a fierce king will rule over them,” declares the Lord GOD of Hosts.
⇔
OEB ⇔ And I will deliver Egypt
⇔ into a stern lord’s hands;
⇔ a king who is fierce will rule over her,
⇔ says the Lord the Lord of Hosts.
WEBBE I will give over the Egyptians into the hand of a cruel lord. A fierce king will rule over them,” says the Lord, GOD[fn] of Armies.
19:4 When rendered in ALL CAPITAL LETTERS, “LORD” or “GOD” is the translation of God’s Proper Name (Hebrew “יהוה”, usually pronounced Yahweh).
WMBB I will give over the Egyptians into the hand of a cruel lord. A fierce king will rule over them,” says the Lord, GOD of Hosts.
NET I will hand Egypt over to a harsh master;
⇔ a powerful king will rule over them,”
⇔ says the sovereign master, the Lord who commands armies.
LSV And I have delivered the Egyptians
Into the hand of a hard lord,
And a strong king rules over them,
A declaration of the Lord, YHWH of Hosts.
FBV I will hand the Egyptians over to a harsh dictator. A cruel king will rule over them, declares the Lord.
T4T Then I will enable someone who will treat them very cruelly to become their king [DOU].”
⇔ That is what I, the Commander of the armies of angels, say.
LEB No LEB ISA book available
BBE And I will give the Egyptians into the hand of a cruel lord; and a hard king will be their ruler, says the Lord, the Lord of armies.
Moff No Moff ISA book available
JPS And I will give over the Egyptians into the hand of a cruel lord; and a fierce king shall rule over them, saith the Lord, the LORD of hosts.
ASV And I will give over the Egyptians into the hand of a cruel lord; and a fierce king shall rule over them, saith the Lord, Jehovah of hosts.
DRA And I will deliver Egypt into the hand of cruel masters, and a strong king shall rule over them, saith the Lord the God of hosts.
YLT And I have delivered the Egyptians Into the hand of a hard lord, And a strong king doth rule over them, An affirmation of the Lord, Jehovah of Hosts.
Drby And the Egyptians will I give over into the hand of a cruel lord, and a fierce king shall rule over them, saith the Lord, Jehovah of hosts.
RV And I will give over the Egyptians into the hand of a cruel lord; and a fierce king shall rule over them, saith the Lord, the LORD of hosts.
(And I will give over the Egyptians into the hand of a cruel lord; and a fierce king shall rule over them, saith/says the Lord, the LORD of hosts/armies. )
SLT And I shut up Egypt into the hand of hard lords, and a strong king shall rule over them, says the Lord Jehovah of armies.
Wbstr And the Egyptians will I give over into the hand of a cruel lord; and a fierce king shall rule over them, saith the Lord, the LORD of hosts.
KJB-1769 And the Egyptians will I give over into the hand of a cruel lord; and a fierce king shall rule over them, saith the Lord, the LORD of hosts.[fn]
(And the Egyptians will I give over into the hand of a cruel lord; and a fierce king shall rule over them, saith/says the Lord, the LORD of hosts/armies. )
19.4 give…: or, shut up
KJB-1611 [fn]And the Egyptians will I giue ouer into the hand of a cruell LORD; and a fierce king shall rule ouer them, saith the LORDe, the LORD of hostes.
(And the Egyptians will I give over into the hand of a cruel LORD; and a fierce king shall rule over them, saith/says the LORDe, the LORD of hosts/armies.)
19:4 Or, shut vp.
Bshps No Bshps ISA book available
Gnva And I will deliuer the Egyptians into the hand of the cruell Lordes, and a mightie King shall rule ouer them, sayth the Lord God of hostes.
(And I will deliver the Egyptians into the hand of the cruel Lords, and a mighty King shall rule over them, saith/says the Lord God of hosts/armies. )
Cvdl No Cvdl ISA book available
Wycl No Wycl ISA book available
Luth No Luth ISA book available
ClVg Et tradam Ægyptum in manu dominorum crudelium, et rex fortis dominabitur eorum, ait Dominus Deus exercituum.[fn]
(And I_will_deliver Egypt in/into/on by_hand of_the_masters crudelium, and king strong/powerful will_dominate their, he_said Master God hosts/soldiers. )
19.4 Dominorum crudelium. Multis dominis Ægyptus tradita est. Primum Assyriis, post Nabuchodonosor, tertio Alexandro, ad ultimum Romanis, Antonio et Cleopatra ab Augusto superatis. Chaldæi crudeliores, Romani potentiores.
19.4 Masterrum crudelium. Many masters Egypt tradita it_is. Primum Assyriis, after Nabuchodonosor, third Alexandro, to ultimum Romanis, Antonio and Cleopatra away Augusto superatis. Chaldæi crudeliores, Romani powerfulores.
RP-GNT No RP-GNT ISA book available
19:4 hard, cruel master: In 671 BC, the Assyrian king Esarhaddon invaded Egypt and destroyed the royal city of Memphis. In 663 BC, Ashurbanipal attacked and destroyed Thebes (see Nah 3:8-10).
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy
(Occurrence 0) I will give the Egyptians into the hand of a harsh master
(Some words not found in UHB: and,hand_over DOM from_Miʦrayim/(Miʦrayim/(Egypt))s in/on/at/with,hand_of master hard and,king fierce he/it_will_rule in/on/at/with,them declares_of the,Lord YHWH armies/messengers )
Here “hand” refers to power or control. Alternate translation: “I will give the Egyptians over to the control of a harsh master”
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / 123person
(Occurrence 0) this is the declaration of the Lord Yahweh of hosts
(Some words not found in UHB: and,hand_over DOM from_Miʦrayim/(Miʦrayim/(Egypt))s in/on/at/with,hand_of master hard and,king fierce he/it_will_rule in/on/at/with,them declares_of the,Lord YHWH armies/messengers )
Yahweh speaks of himself by name to express the certainty of what he is declaring. Translate as in [Isaiah 3:15](../03/15.md). Alternate translation: “this is what the Lord Yahweh of hosts has declared” or “this is what I, the Lord Yahweh of hosts, have declared”