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Open English Translation NEH Chapter 1

NEH 1 ©

Readers’ Version

Literal Version

1The account by Hakalyah’s son Nehemyah (Nehemiah).

1the_words/messages_of Nəḩemyāh the_son_of Ḩₐkalyāh and_he/it_was in_the_month_of Kişlēv[fn] year_of twenty and_I I_was in_Shūshan the_citadel.

In the month of Kislev during the twentieth year of the reign of King Artahshashta (Artaxerxes) over the Persian Empire, I was in the capital city of Shushan (Susa). 2Hanani, one of my brothers, came with some other men from Yehudah, and I asked them about the Jews who’d escaped and managed to avoid being exiled, and about Yerushalem, 3and he told me, “The ones left behind in the provinces and who avoided the captivity, are in a bad way and feeling depressed. The wall around Yerushalem was torn down, and its gates were burnt.”

4When I heard all that, I sat down and I was upset for days. I fasted and cried and prayed to the god of the heavens, 5and I said, “Oh Yahweh, God of the heavens, the great and awesome God, who keeps his agreement and is determinedly loyal to those who love him and obey his instructions: 6Please listen carefully to your servant’s prayer that I’m presenting to you today, day and night, on account of your servants the Israelis. On behalf of all Israelis, I’m confessing that we’ve sinned against you—both my generation and previous generations. 7We’ve acted extremely corruptly—disobeying you by not obeying your commands, statutes, and judgements that you instructed through your servant Mosheh. 8Please remember that you told your servant Mosheh that if we act unfaithfully, you yourself would scatter us among the nations,[ref] 9but if we’d return to you and obey your instructions, then even if we had been banished to the ends of the earth, you’d gather us back up and bring us back to the place where you’ve established your name and reputation.[ref]

10We’re your servants and your people that you rescued from slavery with your incredible power. 11Oh, my master, please listen carefully to your servant’s prayer, and to the prayer of your other servants who delight to honour your name. Please cause your servant to succeed today, and give me favour in the king’s eyes.”

Now as for me, I was the king’s cupbearer.


2And_ Ḩₐnānī _he_came one of_my_of_brothers he and_people from_Yəhūdāh/(Judah) and_I_asked_them on the_Yəhūdī/(Jews) the_escaped_remnant who they_remained from the_captivity and_on Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem).
3And_they_said to_me those_who_remain who they_have_remained from the_captivity there in_province are_in_trouble great and_in_disgrace and_the_wall_of Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem) is_broken_down and_its_of_gates they_have_been_burnt with_fire.
4And_he/it_was just_as_I_heard DOM the_words/messages the_these I_sat_down and_I_wept and_I_mourned days and_I_was fasting and_praying to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the_god_of the_heavens.
5And_I_said please Oh_YHWH the_god_of the_heavens the_god (the)_great and_(the)_awesome who_keeps the_covenant and_covenant_loyalty to_those_of_who_love_him and_to_those_who_keep_of commands_of_(of)_his.
6Let_it_be please ear_of_your attentive and_your_two’s_of_eyes open[fn] to_listen to the_prayer_of your_servant_of_of which I am_praying to_your_face the_day by_day and_night on the_people_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) your_servants and_I_am_confessing on the_sins_of the_people_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) which we_have_sinned to/for_you(fs) and_I and_the_house_of my_father_of_of we_have_sinned.
7Exceedingly_(corruptly) we_have_acted_corruptly to/for_you(fs) and_not we_have_kept DOM the_commands and_DOM the_regulations and_DOM the_judgements which you_commanded DOM Mosheh servant_of_your.
8Remember please DOM the_message which you_commanded DOM Mosheh servant_of_your to_say you(pl) you(pl)_will_act_unfaithfully I I_will_scatter you(pl) among_peoples.
9And_you(pl)_will_turn_back to_me and_you(pl)_will_keep commands_of_my and_you(pl)_will_observe DOM_them if it_will_be your_banished_of_one at_the_end_of the_heavens from_there I_will_gather_them and_I_will_bring_them[fn] to the_place where I_have_chosen to_cause_to_dwell DOM name_of_my there.
10And_they your_servants and_your_of_people whom you_redeemed by_your_of_strength (the)_great and_by_your_of_hand (the)_mighty.
11Please my_master let_it_be please ear_of_your attentive to the_prayer_of your_servant_of_of and_near/to the_prayer_of your_servants (the)_delighting to_fear DOM your(ms)_name and_grant_success please to_your_of_servant the_day and_give_him (to)_compassion(s) to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the_man the_this and_I I_was cup_bearer of_king.

1:1 OSHB variant note: כסלו: (x-qere) ’כִּסְלֵיו֙’: lemma_3691 n_0.1.0 morph_HNp id_16LN3 כִּסְלֵיו֙

1:6 OSHB note: We agree with both BHS 1997 and BHQ on an unexpected reading.

1:9 OSHB variant note: ו/הבואתי/ם: (x-qere) ’וַ/הֲבִֽיאוֹתִי/ם֙’: lemma_c/935 n_0.2.0 morph_HC/Vhq1cs/Sp3mp id_16sKn וַ/הֲבִֽיאוֹתִי/ם֙

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NEH 1 ©

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