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Open English Translation NEH Chapter 1

NEH 1 ©

Readers’ Version

Literal Version

1The account by Hakalyah’s son Nehemyah (Nehemiah).

1the_words_of Nəḩemyāh the_son_of Ḩₐkalyāh and_he/it_was in/on/at/with_month_of Kişlēv[fn] year_of twenty and_I I_was in/on/at/with_Shūshan the_citadel.

In the month of Kislev during the twentieth year of the reign of King Artahshashta (Artaxerxes) over the Persian Empire, I was in the capital city of Shushan (Susa). 2Hanani, one of my brothers, came with some other men from Yehudah, and I asked them about the Jews who’d escaped and managed to avoid being exiled, and about Yerushalem, 3and he told me, “The ones left behind in the provinces and who avoided the captivity, are in a bad way and feeling depressed. The wall around Yerushalem was torn down, and its gates were burnt.”

4When I heard all that, I sat down and I was upset for days. I fasted and cried and prayed to the God of the heavens, 5and I said, “Oh Yahweh, God of the heavens, the great and awesome God, who keeps his agreement and is determinedly loyal to those who love him and obey his instructions: 6Please listen carefully to your servant’s prayer that I’m presenting to you today, day and night, on account of your servants the Israelis. On behalf of all Israelis, I’m confessing that we’ve sinned against you—both my generation and previous generations. 7We’ve acted extremely corruptly—disobeying you by not obeying your commands, statutes, and judgments that you instructed through your servant Mosheh. 8Please remember that you told your servant Mosheh that if we act unfaithfully, you yourself would scatter us among the nations,[ref] 9but if we’d return to you and obey your instructions, then even if we had been banished to the ends of the earth, you’d gather us back up and bring us back to the place where you’ve established your name and reputation.[ref]

10We’re your servants and your people that you rescued from slavery with your incredible power. 11Oh, my master, please listen carefully to your servant’s prayer, and to the prayer of your other servants who delight to honour your name. Please cause your servant to succeed today, and give me favour in the king’s eyes.”

Now as for me, I was the king’s cupbearer.


2And_ Ḩₐnānī _came one of_brothers_of_my he and_men from_Yəhūdāh/(Judah) and_asked_them on the_Yəhūdī/(Jews) the_escaped who they_remained from the_captivity and_about Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem).
3And_they_said to_me the_remnant who they_have_remained from the_captivity there in/on/at/with_province in/on/at/with_trouble great and_in/on/at/with_disgrace and_wall_of Yərūshālam [is]_broken_down and_gates_of_its they_have_been_burned in/on/at/with_fire.
4And_he/it_was when_heard_I DOM the_words the_these I_sat_down and_wept and_mourned days and_was fasting and_praying to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the_god_of the_heavens.
5And_said please Oh_YHWH the_god_of the_heavens the_god the_great and_the_awesome [who]_keeps the_covenant and_steadfast_love with_love_of_him and_for_keep_of commands_of_his.
6Let_it_be please ear_of_your attentive and_eyes_of_your open[fn] to_hear to the_prayer_of servant_of_your which I [am]_praying to_your_face the_day by_day and_night on the_people_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) your_servants and_confessing on the_sins_of the_people_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) which we_have_sinned to/for_you(fs) and_I and_house_of father’s_of_my we_have_sinned.
7Exceedingly_(corruptly) we_have_acted_corruptly to/for_you(fs) and_not we_have_kept DOM the_commands and_DOM the_statutes and_DOM the_ordinances which you_commanded DOM Mosheh servant_of_your.
8Remember please DOM the_word which you_commanded DOM Mosheh servant_of_your to_say you_all you_all_will_act_unfaithfully I I_will_scatter DOM_you_all in/on/at/with_peoples.
9And_return to_me and_keep commandments_of_my and_do DOM_them if it_will_be outthrows_of_your_all’s in/on/at/with_farthest_of the_heavens from_there gather_them and_bring_them[fn] to the_place where I_have_chosen to_dwell DOM name_of_my there.
10And_they your_servants and_people_of_your whom you_redeemed in/on/at/with_power_of_your the_great and_in/on/at/with_hand_of_your the_strong.
11Please my_master let_it_be please ear_of_your attentive to the_prayer_of servant_of_your and_near/to the_prayer_of your_servants the_delight to_revere DOM your(ms)_name and_give_success please to_servant_of_your the_day and_grant_him with_compassion to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the_man the_this and_I I_was cup_bearer to_the_king.

1:1 Variant note: כסלו: (x-qere) ’כִּסְלֵיו֙’: lemma_3691 n_0.1.0 morph_HNp id_16LN3 כִּסְלֵיו֙

1:6 Note: We agree with both BHS 1997 and BHQ on an unexpected reading.

1:9 Variant note: ו/הבואתי/ם: (x-qere) ’וַ/הֲבִֽיאוֹתִי/ם֙’: lemma_c/935 n_0.2.0 morph_HC/Vhq1cs/Sp3mp id_16sKn וַ/הֲבִֽיאוֹתִי/ם֙

NEH 1 ©

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