Open English Translation (OET)

Hebrew wordlink #106340

OSHB Jos 15:5 צָפוֹנָה (ʦāfōnā, h) Strongs=6828 Lemmas=‘צָפוֹן’, ‘ה’
contextual morpheme glosses=‘northward, of’ morpheme glosses=‘north, to’
Morphology=Ncfsa PoS=common_noun Gender=feminine Number=singular State=absolute
Morphology=Sd PoS=directional_he_suffix
Year=-1443

Note: These word pages enable you to click through to the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (OSHB) that the Open English Translation Old Testament is translated from. The OSHB is based on the Westminster Leningrad Codex (WLC). (We are still searching for a digitized facsimile of the Leningradensis manuscript that we can easily link to. See this list and this archive for now.) This is all part of the commitment of the Open English Translation team to be transparent about all levels of the Bible translation process right back to the original manuscripts.

The word form ‘צָפוֹנָה’ (Morphology=Ncfsa PoS=common_noun Gender=feminine Number=singular State=absolute
Morphology=Sd PoS=directional_he_suffix) is always and only glossed as ‘northward, of’.

The various word forms of the root word (lemma) ‘Lemmas=‘צָפוֹן’, ‘ה’’ have 4 different glosses: ‘be]_northward,[will’, ‘north,to_[the]’, ‘northward,’, ‘northward,of’.

Hebrew words (15) other than צָפוֹנָה (Morphology=Ncfsa PoS=common_noun Gender=feminine Number=singular State=absolute
Morphology=Sd PoS=directional_he_suffix) with a gloss related to ‘northward’

Have 15 other words (וְצָפוֹנָה, צָפֹנָה, הַצָּפוֹנָה, מִצְּפוֹנָה, מִצָּפוֹנָה, וְצָפוֹנָה, צָפֹנָה, צָפֹנָה, וְצָפוֹנָה, צָפֹנָה, צָפֹנָה, צָפֹנָה, וְצָפֹנָה, צָפֹנָה, וְצָפֹנָה) with 4 lemmas altogether (Lemmas=‘הַ’, ‘צָפוֹן’, ‘ה’, Lemmas=‘מִן’, ‘צָפוֹן’, ‘ה’, Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘צָפוֹן’, ‘ה’, Lemmas=‘צָפוֹן’, ‘ה’)

GEN 13:14 צָפֹנָה (ʦāfonāh) Lemmas=‘צָפוֹן’, ‘ה’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘northward, ’ morpheme glosses=‘north, to’ OSHB GEN 13:14 word 18

OET-LV: 14 And_YHWH he _said to ʼAⱱrām after separated Lōţ from_with_him lift _up please eyes _of_your and_look from the_place where you are_there northward and_southward and_eastward and_westward. (GEN_13:14)

OET-RV: 14 After Lot had left, Yahweh told Abram, “Look all around you towards the north, the south, the east, and the west, (GEN 13:14)

GEN 28:14 וְצָפֹנָה (vəʦāfonāh) Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘צָפוֹן’, ‘ה’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, northward, ’ morpheme glosses=‘and, north, to’ OSHB GEN 28:14 word 8

OET-LV: 14 And_it _was your(ms)_seed/fruit like_the _dust _of the_earth/land and_you _will _spread _out westward and_eastward and_northward and_southward and_they _will _be _blessed in_you(ms) all _of the _clans _of the_soil and_by_your _of_offspring. (GEN_28:14)

OET-RV: 14 and they will be as numerous as dust particles, and you’ll all spread out to the west and to the east and to the north and to the south. And all the families of the earth will be blessed through you and your offspring. (GEN 28:14)

EXO 40:22 צָפֹנָה (ʦāfonāh) Lemmas=‘צָפוֹן’, ‘ה’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘northward, ’ morpheme glosses=‘north, to’ OSHB EXO 40:22 word 9

OET-LV: 22 and_he/it _gave DOM the_table in_the _tent _of meeting on the _side _of the _tabernacle northward from_the_outside of_curtain. (EXO_40:22)

OET-RV: 22 He put the table into the sacred tent on the north side of the residence, outside the curtain, (EXO 40:22)

LEV 1:11 צָפֹנָה (ʦāfonāh) Lemmas=‘צָפוֹן’, ‘ה’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘northward, ’ morpheme glosses=‘north, to’ OSHB LEV 1:11 word 6

OET-LV: 11 And_he _will _cut _the _throat _of DOM_him/it at the _side _of the _altar northward to_(the)_face _of/in _front _of/before YHWH and_ the _sons _of _they _will _sprinkle of_ʼAhₐron the_priests DOM blood _of_its on the_altar all _around. (LEV_1:11)

OET-RV: 11 and then it must be slaughtered on the northern side of the altar facing Yahweh, and Aharon’s sons, the priests, must splash its blood on the altar, all around. (LEV 1:11)

NUM 2:25 צָפֹנָה (ʦāfonāh) Lemmas=‘צָפוֹן’, ‘ה’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘be]_northward, [will’ morpheme glosses=‘north_side, on’ OSHB NUM 2:25 word 4

OET-LV: 25 the _standard _of the _camp _of Dān be_northward_will to_their _military _of_groups and_the_leader of_the _descendants _of of _Dān was_ʼAḩīˊezer the _son _of ˊAmmiyshadday. (NUM_2:25)

OET-RV: 25 On the northern side of the sacred tent will be Dan’s banner, led by Ammishaddai’s son Ahiezer (NUM 2:25)

NUM 3:35 צָפֹנָה (ʦāfonāh) Lemmas=‘צָפוֹן’, ‘ה’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘northward, ’ morpheme glosses=‘north, to’ OSHB NUM 3:35 word 13

OET-LV: 35 And_the_leader _of the_house _of a _father of_the _clans _of of_the_Mərārīte[s] was_Tsūrī^ʼēl/(Zuriel) the _son _of ʼAⱱīhayil at the _side _of the _tabernacle they _will _encamp northward. (NUM_3:35)

OET-RV: 35 and their leader was Avihayil’s son Tsuriel. They were to camp on the northern side of the sacred tent. (NUM 3:35)

DEU 2:3 צָפֹנָה (ʦāfonāh) Lemmas=‘צָפוֹן’, ‘ה’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘northward, ’ morpheme glosses=‘north, to’ OSHB DEU 2:3 word 9

OET-LV: 3 is_enough _of to/for_you(pl) going _round DOM the _hill_country the_this turn to/for_you(pl) northward. (DEU_2:3)

OET-RV: 3 ‘You’ve all been wandering around this hilly area for long enough—now turn and go towards the north (DEU 2:3)

DEU 3:27 וְצָפֹנָה (vəʦāfonāh) Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘צָפוֹן’, ‘ה’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, northward, ’ morpheme glosses=‘and, north, to’ OSHB DEU 3:27 word 7

OET-LV: 27 Go _up the _top _of (the)_Pişgāh and_lift _up eyes _of_your westward and_northward and_southward and_eastward and_see with_your _two’s _own _of_eyes if/because not you _will _pass _over DOM the_Yardēn (the)_this. (DEU_3:27)

OET-RV: 27 Go up to the top of Mt. Pisgah and look out towards the west and the north and the south and the east. Yes, look with your eyes, because you won’t be crossing this river. (DEU 3:27)

JOS 15:7 וְצָפוֹנָה (vəʦāfōnāh) Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘צָפוֹן’, ‘ה’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, northward, ’ morpheme glosses=‘and, north, to’ OSHB JOS 15:7 word 6

OET-LV: 7 And_he/it _would _go _up the_border to_Dəⱱīr from_the _valley _of ˊĀkōr and_northward it_is_turning to (the)_Gilgāl which is_opposite to_the _ascent _of Adummim which is_from_the_south of_wadi and_it _passes _on the_border to the _waters _of ˊĒyn extremities _of_its and_they _will _be to ˊĒyn Rogel. (JOS_15:7)

OET-RV: 7 Then the border went to Debir from the Akor Valley, and to the north, turning to the Gilgal, which is in front of the Adummim pass which is from the south of the riverbed, then the border passed over to the waters of Eyn-Shemesh and its ends at Eyn-Rogel. (JOS 15:7)

JOS 15:8 צָפֹנָה (ʦāfonāh) Lemmas=‘צָפוֹן’, ‘ה’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘northward, ’ morpheme glosses=‘north, to’ OSHB JOS 15:8 word 27

OET-LV: 8 And_he/it _would _go _up the_border the _valley _of _Ben Hinnom the _valley _of _Ben to the _slope _of the_Yəⱱūşī from_the_south that is_Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem) and_he/it _would _go _up the_border to the _top _of the _mountain which is_on the _face _of the _valley _of_Ben westward which is_at_the _end _of the _valley _of Rəfāʼīm northward. (JOS_15:8)

OET-RV: 8 From there the border went up the valley of Ben Hinnom to the edge of the Yebusite region from the south (that is Yerushalem). Then the border went to the head of the hill opposite the Hinnom valley to the west, which is at the end of the valley of the Refa’ites to the north. (JOS 15:8)

JOS 15:10 מִצָּפוֹנָה (miʦʦāfōnāh) Lemmas=‘מִן’, ‘צָפוֹן’, ‘ה’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘from, , northward’ morpheme glosses=‘from, north, ’ OSHB JOS 15:10 word 13

OET-LV: 10 And_it _turns the_border from_Baˊₐlāh westward to the _mountain _of Sēˊīr and_it _passes _on to the _slope _of the _mountain _of Yəˊārīm from_northward that is_Kəşālōn and_it _goes _down Bēyt Shemesh and_it _passes _on Timnāh. (JOS_15:10)

OET-RV: 10 Then the border went around from Ba’alah to the west to Mt. Seir, and passed over to the shoulder of Mt. Yearim from the north (also called Kesalon), and went down to Beyt-Shemesh, and passed over to Timnah. (JOS 15:10)

JOS 17:10 וְצָפוֹנָה (vəʦāfōnāh) Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘צָפוֹן’, ‘ה’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, northward, ’ morpheme glosses=‘and, north, to’ OSHB JOS 17:10 word 3

OET-LV: 10 Southward belonged_to_ʼEfrayim and_northward belonged_to_Mənashsheh and_he/it _was the_sea border _of_its and_(on)_ʼĀshēr they_touch from_the_north and_(on)_Yissāskār/(Issachar) from_the_east. (JOS_17:10)

OET-RV: 10 So the south was for Efrayim and the north was for Menashsheh, and the sea was the western border, meeting Asher from the north and Yissakar from the east. (JOS 17:10)

JDG 21:19 מִצְּפוֹנָה (miʦʦəfōnāh) Lemmas=‘מִן’, ‘צָפוֹן’, ‘ה’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘[is], from, northward’ morpheme glosses=‘to, north, ’ OSHB JDG 21:19 word 9

OET-LV: 19 and_they _said here the _festival _of YHWH is_in_Shiloh from_days to_days which is_from_northward of ^ʼēl the _rising _of_towards of_the _sun of_the_highway which_goes_up from ^ʼēl to_Shəkem and_from_the_Negeⱱ to_Ləⱱōʼnah. (JDG_21:19)

OET-RV: 19 They said, “Listen, there’s a celebration for Yahweh from time to time at Shiloh, which is on the north of Beyt-El, east of the road that goes from Beyt-El uphill to Shechem, and on the south of Lebonah.” (JDG 21:19)

EZE 40:40 הַצָּפוֹנָה (haʦʦāfōnāh) Lemmas=‘הַ’, ‘צָפוֹן’, ‘ה’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘(the), northward, ’ morpheme glosses=‘the, north, toward’ OSHB EZE 40:40 word 7

OET-LV: 40 And_near/to the_side from_(to)_outside for_who]_goes _up to_the _entrance _of the _gate (the)_northward two tables and_near/to the_side (the)_other which was_to_the _porch _of the _gate two tables. (EZE_40:40)

OET-RV: 40 By the wall of the courtyard, going up to the gate to the north, there were two tables. Also on the other side there were two tables at the gate’s porch. (EZE 40:40)

DAN 8:4 וְצָפוֹנָה (vəʦāfōnāh) Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘צָפוֹן’, ‘ה’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, northward, ’ morpheme glosses=‘and, north, to’ OSHB DAN 8:4 word 6

OET-LV: 4 I _saw DOM the_ram goring westward and_northward and_southward and_all living _creatures not they _stood before_it and_there_was_not one _who_delivered from_its _of_hand and_it _did according_to _of_its _pleasure and_it _magnified _itself. (DAN_8:4)

OET-RV: 4 I saw the ram charging westward, and northward, and southward—no animal could stand against it—there was no one to rescue anything from it. The ram did whatever it wanted, and it became very powerful. (DAN 8:4)

Open English Translation (OET)

Hebrew wordlink #106340

Hebrew words (15) other than צָפוֹנָה (Morphology=Ncfsa PoS=common_noun Gender=feminine Number=singular State=absolute Morphology=Sd PoS=directional_he_suffix) with a gloss related to ‘northward’

Hebrew words (15) other than צָפוֹנָה (Morphology=Ncfsa PoS=common_noun Gender=feminine Number=singular State=absolute
Morphology=Sd PoS=directional_he_suffix) with a gloss related to ‘northward’