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Open English Translation HOS Chapter 11

HOS 11 ©

Readers’ Version

Literal Version

11“When Yisrael was a child I loved him,

and I called my son out of Egypt (Heb. Mitsrayim).[ref]

2The more the godly people called them, the more they went away from them.

They kept sacrificing to the Baals

≈ and burning incense for idols.

3Yet it was me who taught Efrayim/Yisrael to walk.

I took them by their arms, but they didn’t know that I healed them.

4I led them with ropes of human kindness—

with iron bands of love.

I was to them like someone who loosened the yoke on their jaws,

and I bent down to them and fed them.


5They won’t return to Egypt,

but Assyria will become their king,

because they refused to return to me.

6The sword will whirl against their cities,

and destroy the locking bars on their gates,

and devour them because of their own plans.

7My people are insistent on turning away from me.

Though they call to the highest one, he won’t lift them up.


8How can I give you up, O Efrayim?

≈ How can I hand you over, O Yisrael?

How can I make you like Adamah?

≈ How can I make you like Tsevoim?

My heart is turned over within me—

≈ all my compassions are aroused.[ref]

9I won’t put my fierce anger into action.

I won’t destroy Efrayim/Yisrael again,

because I’m God

and not a human,

the holy one among you,

and I won’t come in anger.


10They’ll decide to follow Yahweh—he’ll roar like a lion.

When he roars, his children will come trembling from the west.

11They will come trembling like a bird from Egypt

like a dove from Assyria.

I’ll settle them in their homes

That’s what Yahweh declares.

12Efrayim has surrounded me with lies,

≈ and the people of Yisrael with deceit,

but Yehudah still goes about with God,

≈ and is faithful to the holy one.”


11If/because was_a_youth Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_I_loved_him and_from_Miʦrayim/(Egypt) I_summoned (to)_my_of_son.
2They_summoned to/for_them so they_went from_their_face/front to_Baˊal they_sacrificed and_to_idols they_made_smoke.
3And_I I_taught_to_walk (to)_ʼEfrayim he_took_them on arms_of_his and_not they_knew if/because_that I_had_healed_them.
4With_cords_of humankind I_drew_them with_ropes_of love and_I_was to/for_them like_those_who_lift_of (of)_a_yoke on jaws_of_their and_I_inclined to_him/it I_fed_him.
5Not he_will_return to the_land_of Miʦrayim and_ʼAshshūr it be_his_king_of_will if/because they_have_refused to_repent.
6And_ a_sword _it_will_whirl in_his_of_cities and_it_will_put_an_end_to bars_of_his and_it_will_devour_them from_their_of_schemes.
7And_my_of_people are_hung_up to_my_of_apostasy and_near/to a_height they_call_on_him together not he_will_exalt_them.
[fn]
8how will_I_give_you_up Oh_ʼEfrayim will_I_deliver_you_up Oh_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) how will_I_make_you like_ʼAdāmāh will_I_make_you like_Tsəⱱoʼīm/(Zeboiim) it_has_been_changed on_me heart_of_my together compassions_of_my they_have_grown_warm.
9Not I_will_carry_out the_burning_of my_anger_of_of not I_will_repeat to_destroy ʼEfrayim if/because am_god I and_not a_human in_your_of_midst the_holy_one and_not I_will_come in_rage.
10After YHWH they_will_walk like_a_lion he_will_roar if/because he he_will_roar and_ children _they_will_tremble from_the_west.
11They_will_tremble like_a_bird from_Miʦrayim/(Egypt) and_like_a_dove from_the_land_of ʼAshshūr and_I_will_cause_them_to_dwell at houses_of_their the_utterance_of YHWH.

11:7 OSHB note: We agree with both BHS 1997 and BHQ on an unexpected reading.

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HOS 11 ©

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