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Open English Translation HOS Chapter 13

HOS 13 ©

Readers’ Version

Literal Version

13“When Efrayim spoke, there was trembling.

He promoted himself in Yisrael,

but he became guilty through Baal and died.

2Now they disobey God more and more,

and they make cast metal images for themselves—

idols skillfully made from their silver

≈ all of them the work of craftsmen.

They say about them, ‘Those who sacrifice people, kiss calves.’

3Therefore they’ll be like the morning clouds,

≈ and like the dew that goes away early,

like the chaff that swirls from the threshing floor,

≈ and like smoke exiting an open window.

4But I’m your god Yahweh who brought you out of Egypt,

and you were to consider no god except me,

because there’s no saviour other than me.

5I knew you out there in the wilderness,

in the region of drought.

6When they had their pasture, then they became full.

They were filled, and their heart became lifted up,

so they just forgot me.

7So I will become like a lion to them.

Like a leopard, I’ll lurk along the path.

8I’ll attack them like a bear that’s been robbed of her cubs.

≈ I’ll rip open their chests and devour them there like a lion

≈ like a wild animal would tear them apart.


9He destroys you, Yisrael.

because you’re against me—against your helper.

10Where’s your king now to save you in all your cities,

and your other leaders

that you’d talked about, saying, ‘Give me a king and princes’?[ref]

11I gave you a king in my anger,

then I took him away in my rage.[ref]


12Efrayim’s disobedience is wrapped up.

His sin is stored up.

13Pains of childbirth will come on him,

but he’s an unwise son,

because he fails to present himself at the right time when the womb opens.

14Will I ransom them from the hand of the grave?

≈ Will I redeem them from death?

Where, O Death, are your plagues?

≈ Where, O Grave, is your destruction?

My eyes won’t be displaying any compassion.”[ref]

15Though he flourishes among his brothers, an east wind will come.

Yahweh’s wind will come up from the wilderness.

His fountain will dry up,

and his spring will be parched.

It will plunder every precious object from his treasury.

16Samaria will be held guilty,

because she’s rebelled against her god.

They will fall by the sword.

Their young children will be dashed to pieces,

≈ and their pregnant women will be ripped open.


13Just_as_spoke ʼEfrayim trembling he_lifted_up he in_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_he_became_guilty by and_he/it_died.
2And_now they_increase to_sin and_they_have_made to/for_them a_molten_image from_their_of_silver according_to_of_their_skill idols is_the_work_of craftsmen of_it_of_all to/for_them they are_saying those_who_offer_sacrifice_of humankind calves they_kiss.
3For_so/thus/hence they_will_become like_a_cloud_of the_morning and_like_dew which_rises_early which_goes like_chaff which_it_is_storm-driven from_a_threshing_floor and_like_smoke from_a_window.
4And_I am_YHWH god_of_your from_the_land_of Miʦrayim/(Egypt) and_gods besides_me not you_must_know and_a_deliverer there_is_not except_me.
5I I_knew_you in_wilderness in_land drought(s).
6According_to_of_their_pasture and_they_were_satisfied they_were_satisfied heart_of_their and_it_was_exalted therefore yes/correct/thus/so they_forgot_me.
7And_I_became to/for_them like a_lion like_a_leopard on a_road I_will_watch.
8I_will_meet_them like_a_bear robbed_of_cubs and_I_will_tear the_cavity_of their_heart_of_of and_I_will_devour_them there like_a_lion (the)_animal_of the_field it_will_tear_them_to_pieces.
9It_will_destroy_you Oh_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) if/because in_me in_your_of_helper.
10Where king_of_is_your then so_that_he_may_save_you in_all cities_of_your and_your(pl)_of_rulers whom you_said give to/for_me a_king and_leaders.
11I_gave to/for_yourself(m) a_king in_my_of_anger and_I_took_him_away in_my_of_severe_anger.
12the_iniquity_of is_bound_up of_ʼEfrayim sin_of_his is_stored_up.
13the_labour-pains_of one_who_gives_birth they_will_come to_him/it he is_a_son not wise if/because a_time not he_will_present_himself at_the_breaking_forth_of children.
14From_the_hand_of Shəʼōl will_I_ransom_them from_death will_I_redeem_them where plagues_of_are_your[fn] Oh_death where destruction_of_is_your Oh_Shəʼōl compassion it_will_be_hidden from_my_of_eyes.
15If/because he between_of[fn] brothers he_flourishes an_east_wind it_will_come the_wind_of YHWH from_the_wilderness which_comes_up spring_of_his and_it_will_be_ashamed spring_of_his and_it_will_be_dried_up it it_will_plunder the_treasury_of every_of article_of preciousness.

13:14 OSHB note: We agree with both BHS 1997 and BHQ on an unexpected reading.

13:15 OSHB note: We agree with both BHS 1997 and BHQ on an unexpected reading.

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HOS 13 ©

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