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Open English Translation HOS Chapter 9

HOS 9 ©

Readers’ Version

Literal Version

9Don’t celebrate Israel, with joy like the peoples.

because you’ve prostituted yourself—forsaking your God.

You’ve loved the wages of a sex-worker on all the threshing floors.

2The grain threshing floor and the winepress won’t provide enough

and the grape harvest will fail them.

3The people won’t remain on Yahweh’s land,

instead, Efraim/Yisrael will return to Egypt,

and they’ll eat non-kosher food in Assyria.


4They won’t pour out wine offerings to Yahweh,

and their sacrifices won’t please him.

To them, it’ll be like the food at a funeral—

everyone who eats it will become defiled.

Their food will only be for themselves to eat

it won’t be allowed into Yahweh’s residence.

5So what will you do on the day of an scheduled celebration,

and on the day of a festival for Yahweh?

6Listen, even if they avoid destruction,

Egypt will gather them.

Mof (Memphis) city will bury them.

Nettles will possess their valuable silver.

Thornbushes will be in their tents.


7The days of punishment have come.

The days of retribution have come.

Let Yisrael know these things.

The prophet is a fool,

the man of the spirit is insane,

because of the extent of your disobedience

and your intense hostility.[ref]

8The prophet is the watchman over Efraim/Yisrael with my God,

but the bird-catcher’s traps are on all of his paths,

and there’s hostility in his God’s house.

9They have deeply corrupted themselves as in the time of Gibeah.

He will remember their iniquity,

He will punish their sins.[ref]

9do_not rejoice Oh_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) to rejoicing like_the_nations if/because you_have_prostituted_yourself from_under god_of_your you_have_loved the_hire on all_of threshing_floors_of grain.
2Threshing_floor and_wine_vat not feed_them and_new_wine it_will_fail in/on/at/with_them.
3Not they_will_remain in_land of_YHWH and_ ʼEfrayim _return Miʦrayim and_in/on/at/with_ʼAshshūr unclean_food they_will_eat.
4Not they_will_pour_out to/for_YHWH wine and_not they_will_be_pleasing to_him/it sacrifices_of_their like_bread_of mourning(s) to/for_them all_of eat_of_it they_will_make_themselves_unclean[fn] if/because bread_of_their for_hunger_of_their not it_will_go the_house_of YHWH.
5What will_you_all_do on_day_of an_appointed_feast and_on_day_of the_festival_of YHWH.
6If/because there they_have_gone from_destruction Miʦrayim gather_them Mof/(Memphis) bury_them desirable_thing[s]_of silver_of_their nettle[s] possess_them thornbush[es] in/on/at/with_tents_of_their.
7They_have_come the_days_of the_punishment the_days_of they_have_come the_retribution[fn] Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) let_them_know is_a_fool the_prophet the_person_of is_mad the_inspired on the_greatness_of iniquity_of_your and_great animosity.
8ʼEfrayim was_a_watchman with god_of_my a_prophet a_trap_of a_fowler is_on all_of ways_of_his animosity in_house_of his/its_god.
9They_have_made_deep they_have_dealt_corruptly as_days_of the_Giⱱˊāh he_will_remember iniquity_of_their he_will_punish sins_of_their.

10I found Israel like someone finding grapes there in the wilderness.

Like the first fruit on the fig tree in its first season, I saw your ancestors.

But they came to Baal-Peor and they devoted themselves to that shameful thing.

They became detestable like that which they loved.[ref]

11As for Efraim/Yisrael, their splendour will fly away like a bird—

no birth, no pregnancy, and no conception.

12Even if they bring up their children, I’ll cause them all to die one-by-one.

Yes, it certainly won’t end well when I turn away from them!


13Efraim, as I have seen, is like Tsor (Tyre) planted in a meadow,

yet Efraim will bring his children out to the slaughterman.”

14Give them something, Yahweh—what will you give?

Give them a womb that miscarries, and breasts with no milk.

10like_grapes in/on/at/with_wilderness I_found Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) like_first_fruit in/on/at/with_fig_tree in/on/at/with_first_season_of_its I_saw fathers_of_your_all’s they they_came Baˊal Pəˊōr and_consecrated to_that_shame and_they_were detestable_things like_loved_they.
11ʼEfrayim like_a_bird it_will_fly_away glory_of_their no_birth and_no_pregnancy and_no_conception.
12If/because if they_will_bring_up DOM children_of_their and_bereave_them from_humankind if/because also woe to/for_them in/on/at/with_depart_I from_them.
13ʼEfrayim just_as I_have_seen like_Tsor/(Tyre) planted in/on/at/with_meadow and_ʼEfrayim to_bring_out to one_who_kills children_of_his.
14Give to/for_them Oh_YHWH what will_you_give give to/for_them a_womb which_miscarries and_breasts which_dry_up.

15“All their evil is in Gilgal—indeed I came to hate them there.

Because of the wickedness of their deeds, I’ll drive them out of my house.

I won’t love them any more—all their leaders are rebels.

16Efraim is stricken—it’s root has withered so now it can’t bear any fruit.

Even if they give birth, I will kill the precious ones of their womb.”

15All_of evil_of_their in/on/at/with_Gilgāl if/because there hate_them on the_wickedness_of deeds_of_their of_house_of_my drive_out_them not I_will_repeat love_them all_of officials_of_their are_rebellious.
16ʼEfrayim He_has_been_struck root_of_their it_has_dried_up fruit not[fn] bear also if/because give_birth and_kill the_desirable_things_of womb_of_their.

17My God will reject them because they haven’t listened to him.

They will become wanderers among the nations.


17reject_them god_of_my if/because not they_have_listened to_him/it and_be wanderers in/on/at/with_nations.

9:4 OSHB note: We agree with both BHS 1997 and BHQ on an unexpected reading.

9:7 OSHB note: We agree with both BHS 1997 and BHQ on an unexpected reading.

9:16 OSHB variant note: בלי: (x-qere) ’בַֽל’: lemma_1077 morph_HTn id_28mPM בַֽל

HOS 9 ©

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