UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

λύω

MainId: 003107000000000

Version: 0

HasAramaic: False

InLXX: True

AlphaPos: λ

StrongCodes: G3089

Notes: [{'Caller': 1, 'LanguageCode': 'en', 'LastEdited': '', 'LastEditedBy': '', 'References': [], 'Content': 'It is possible that ἀπολύω[c] is somewhat more emphatic in meaning than λύω[b] in view of the prepositional prefix ἀπο, but NT contexts are not sufficient to indicate any precise degree of distinction. The same possible distinction also applies to the meanings in {D:37.128}.'}, {'Caller': 2, 'LanguageCode': 'en', 'LastEdited': '', 'LastEditedBy': '', 'References': [], 'Content': 'There are undoubtedly some significant differences of meaning in this series in {D:13.38}, but it is not possible to determine the distinctive differences on the basis of existing contexts.'}, {'Caller': 3, 'LanguageCode': 'en', 'LastEdited': '', 'LastEditedBy': '', 'References': ['06200300800046'], 'Content': 'The phrase τὰ ἔργα τοῦ διαβόλου ‘the works of the Devil’ may be regarded either as something which the Devil has done and therefore something which exists (in which case the meaning of λύω is appropriately in Domain 13), or the phrase could mean ‘what the Devil is doing,’ and accordingly λύω could be interpreted as a type of aspect, that is to say, it would mean ‘causing an activity to cease.’ There are a number of such problems involved in meanings which may be interpreted as fitting either into Domain 13 or into Domain 68 Aspect.'}]

BaseForms:

BaseFormID: 003107001000000
PartsOfSpeech: verb
RelatedLemmas: [{'Word': 'ἀκατάλυτος', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'ἀλυσιτελής', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'ἀνάλυσις', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'ἀναλύω', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'ἀντίλυτρον', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'ἀπολύτρωσις', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'ἀπολύω', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'διαλύω', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'ἐκλύομαι', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'ἐπίλυσις', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'ἐπιλύω', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'κατάλυμα', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'καταλύω', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'λύσις', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'λυσιτελεῖ', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'λύτρον', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'λυτρόομαι', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'λύτρωσις', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'λυτρωτής', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'παραλύομαι', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'παραλυτικός', 'Meanings': []}]
LEXMeanings:
1. LEXID: 003107001001000
  LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y
  LEXEntryCode: 18.18
  LEXIndent: 0
  LEXDomains: Attachment
  LEXSubDomains: Fasten, Stick To
  LEXSenses:
  1. LanguageCode: en
    LastEdited: 2021-11-19 13:39:05
    DefinitionShort: to reverse the result of tying by untying
    Glosses: ['to untie', 'to loosen']
  LEXReferences: MAT 16:19, MAT 21:2, MARK 1:7, MARK 7:35, MARK 11:2, MARK 11:4, MARK 11:5, LUKE 3:16, LUKE 13:15, LUKE 19:30, LUKE 19:31, LUKE 19:33, LUKE 19:33, YHN 1:27, YHN 11:44, ACTs 2:24, ACTs 7:33, ACTs 13:25, ACTs 22:30
2. LEXID: 003107001002000
  LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M
  LEXEntryCode: 37.127
  LEXIndent: 0
  LEXDomains: Control, Rule
  LEXSubDomains: Release, Set Free
  LEXSenses:
  1. LanguageCode: en
    LastEdited: 2021-11-19 13:39:05
    DefinitionShort: to release from control, to set free (highly generic meaning applicable to a wide variety of circumstances, including confinement, political domination, sin, sickness){N:001}
    Glosses: ['to release', 'to set free']
    Comments: In a number of languages there are problems with a somewhat literal translation of λυθῆναι ἀπὸ τοῦ δεσμοῦ τούτου in {S:04201301600034} since the expression is highly figurative. The reference, of course, is to the woman’s condition as a cripple. Furthermore, it may not make sense to speak of ‘Satan binding’ such a person, as in the first part of verse 16. In a number of languages, therefore, one may speak of ‘Satan causing the woman to be a cripple,’ and then in the latter part of verse 16, one may speak of ‘causing a person no longer to be a cripple.’
  LEXReferences: LUKE 13:16, 1COR 7:27, REV 1:5, REV 9:14, REV 9:15, REV 20:3, REV 20:7
3. LEXID: 003107001003000
  LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y
  LEXEntryCode: 20.53
  LEXIndent: 0
  LEXDomains: Violence, Harm, Destroy, Kill
  LEXSubDomains: Destroy
  LEXSenses:
  1. LanguageCode: en
    LastEdited: 2021-11-19 13:39:05
    DefinitionShort: to destroy or reduce something to ruin by tearing down or breaking to pieces
    Glosses: ['to destroy', 'to tear down', 'to break to pieces']
    Comments: In some languages there may be an important distinction in terms meaning ‘to destroy,’ depending upon whether the destruction is purposeful or not. A still further distinction may arise on the basis of beneficial or non-beneficial results. In {S:04900201400034} the destruction is regarded as beneficial, while in {S:04402704100038} the opposite is the case.
  LEXReferences: YHN 2:19, ACTs 27:41, EPH 2:14, 2PET 3:10, 2PET 3:11, 2PET 3:12
4. LEXID: 003107001004000
  LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y
  LEXEntryCode: 15.139
  LEXIndent: 0
  LEXDomains: Linear Movement
  LEXSubDomains: Disperse, Scatter
  LEXSenses:
  1. LanguageCode: en
    LastEdited: 2021-11-19 13:39:05
    DefinitionShort: to cause a gathering to be dismissed or dispersed
    Glosses: ['to dismiss', 'to disperse']
    Comments: In some languages it may be more appropriate to render this expression in {S:04401304300002} as ‘when most of the people had left’ or ‘when the meeting was over.’
  LEXReferences: ACTs 13:43
5. LEXID: 003107001005000
  LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y
  LEXEntryCode: 36.30
  LEXIndent: 0
  LEXDomains: Guide, Discipline, Follow
  LEXSubDomains: Obey, Disobey
  LEXSenses:
  1. LanguageCode: en
    LastEdited: 2021-11-19 13:39:05
    DefinitionShort: the failure to conform to a law or regulation, with a possible implication of regarding it as invalid
    Glosses: ['to break (a law)', 'to transgress']
    Comments: See also discussion at {D:36.29}.
  LEXReferences: MAT 5:19, YHN 5:18, YHN 7:23
6. LEXID: 003107001006000
  LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y
  LEXEntryCode: 37.47
  LEXIndent: 0
  LEXDomains: Control, Rule
  LEXSubDomains: Exercise Authority
  LEXSenses:
  1. LanguageCode: en
    LastEdited: 2021-11-19 13:39:05
    DefinitionShort: to exercise authority over something on the basis of its being legitimate
    Glosses: ['to permit', 'to allow']
    Comments: There are a number of different interpretations of the implication of this statement in {S:04001601900048}, and translators should carefully review this passage in various commentaries.
  LEXReferences: MAT 16:19, MAT 18:18, MAT 18:18
7. LEXID: 003107001007000
  LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y
  LEXEntryCode: 13.38
  LEXIndent: 0
  LEXDomains: Be, Become, Exist, Happen
  LEXSubDomains: State
  LEXSenses:
  1. LanguageCode: en
    LastEdited: 2021-11-19 13:39:05
    DefinitionShort: to cause a state to cease{N:002}
    Glosses: ['to do away with', 'to remove', 'to eliminate']
  LEXReferences: ACTs 2:24, REV 5:2
8. LEXID: 003107001008000
  LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y
  LEXEntryCode: 13.100
  LEXIndent: 0
  LEXDomains: Be, Become, Exist, Happen
  LEXSubDomains: Exist
  LEXSenses:
  1. LanguageCode: en
    LastEdited: 2021-11-19 13:39:05
    DefinitionShort: to cause to cease to exist
    Glosses: ['to cause to come to an end', 'to cause to become nothing', 'to put an end to']
  LEXReferences: YHN 10:35, 1YHN 3:8