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OETOET-RVOET-LVULTUSTBSBBLBAICNTOEBWEBWMBNETLSVFBVTCNTT4TLEBBBEMOFJPSASVDRAYLTDBYRVWBSKJBBBGNVCBTNTWYCSR-GNTUHBRelated Parallel InterlinearDictionarySearch

parallelVerse INTGENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOSJDGRUTH1SA2SA1KI2KI1CH2CHEZRANEHESTJOBPSAPROECCSNGISAJERLAMEZEDANHOSJOELAMOSOBAYNAMICNAHHABZEPHAGZECMALYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsROM1COR2CORGALEPHPHPCOL1TH2TH1TIM2TIMTITPHMHEBYAC1PET2PET1YHN2YHN3YHNYUDREV

Lam IntroC1C2C3C4C5

Lam 1 V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V19V20V21V22

Parallel LAM 1:1

Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible. This view is only designed for doing comparisons of different translations. Click on the version abbreviation to see the verse in more of its context.

BI Lam 1:1 ©

OET (OET-RV) ◙
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OET-LV

How it_sits alone the_city great of_people it_has_become like_widow [one]_great[fn][fn][fn] in/on/at/with_nations a_princess in/on/at/with_provinces it_has_become that_forced_labourer.

1:1 Note: Marks a place where we agree with BHQ against BHS in reading L.

1:1 Note: Marks an anomalous form.

1:1 Note: We read punctuation in L differently from BHS.

UHBאֵיכָ֣ה ׀ יָשְׁבָ֣ה בָדָ֗ד הָ⁠עִיר֙ רַבָּ֣תִי עָ֔ם הָיְתָ֖ה כְּ⁠אַלְמָנָ֑ה רַּבָּ֣תִי בַ⁠גּוֹיִ֗ם שָׂרָ֨תִי֙ בַּ⁠מְּדִינ֔וֹת הָיְתָ֖ה לָ⁠מַֽס׃ס 
   (ʼēykāh yāshəvāh vādād hā⁠ˊīr rabātī ˊām hāyətāh kə⁠ʼaləmānāh rrabātī va⁠gōyim sārātī ba⁠mmədīnōt hāyətāh lā⁠maş.ş)

Key: yellow:verbs.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).

ULT O how she sits alone, that city, a mighty people.
 ⇔ She has become like a widow, mighty among nations.
 ⇔ A princess among the provinces, she became a slave.

UST Jerusalem was once full of people,
⇔ but now it is completely deserted.
 ⇔ Once it was a powerful nation,
⇔ but now it is alone, like a widow.
 ⇔ Once everyone in the world honored it like a king’s daughter,
⇔ but now it is like a slave.


BSB  ⇔ How lonely lies the city,
⇔ once so full of people!
 ⇔ She who was great among the nations
⇔ has become a widow.
 ⇔ The princess of the provinces
⇔ has become a slave.

OEB Alas! How lonely the city
⇔ Once crowded with people.
 ⇔ She that was great among nations
⇔ Is now as a widow.
 ⇔ She that was queen of the provinces
⇔ Now is a vassal.

WEB How the city sits solitary,
⇔ that was full of people!
 ⇔ She has become as a widow,
⇔ who was great among the nations!
 ⇔ She who was a princess among the provinces
⇔ has become a slave!

NET Alas! The city once full of people
 ⇔ now sits all alone!
 ⇔ The prominent lady among the nations
 ⇔ has become a widow!
 ⇔ The princess who once ruled the provinces
 ⇔ has become a forced laborer!

LSV [ALEPH-BET] How she has sat alone,
The city abounding with people! She has been as a widow,
The mighty among nations! Princes among provinces,
She has become tributary!

FBV How desolate sits the city of Jerusalem, once filled with people! She has become like a widow, she who was once great among the nations. The queen of all the world has become a slave-laborer.

T4T Jerusalem was once full of people,
⇔ but now it is deserted.
 ⇔ Once it was honored by people all over the world,
⇔ but now it is grieving/abandoned like [SIM] a widow.
 ⇔ Once it was honored like [MET] a princess is honored among the nations,
⇔ but now we who live here have become slaves.

LEBNo LEB LAM 1:1 verse available

BBE See her seated by herself, the town which was full of people! She who was great among the nations has become like a widow! She who was a princess among the countries has come under the yoke of forced work!

MOFNo MOF LAM book available

JPS HOW DOTH the city sit solitary, that was full of people! How is she become as a widow! She that was great among the nations, and princess among the provinces, how is she become tributary!

ASV How doth the city sit solitary, that was full of people!
 ⇔ She is become as a widow, that was great among the nations!
 ⇔ She that was a princess among the provinces is become tributary!

DRA Aleph. How doth the city sit solitary that was full of people! how is the mistress of the Gentiles become as a widow: the princes of provinces made tributary!

YLT How hath she sat alone, The city abounding with people! She hath been as a widow, The mighty among nations! Princes among provinces, She hath become tributary!

DBY How doth the city sit solitary [that] was full of people! She that was great among the nations is become as a widow; the princess among the provinces is become tributary!

RV How doth the city sit solitary, that was full of people! how is she become as a widow! she that was great among the nations, and princess among the provinces, how is she become tributary!

WBS How doth the city sit solitary, that was full of people! how is she become as a widow! she that was great among the nations, and princess among the provinces, how is she become tributary!

KJB How doth the city sit solitary, that was full of people! how is she become as a widow! she that was great among the nations, and princess among the provinces, how is she become tributary!

BB Alas howe sitteth the citie so desolate, that sometime was full of people? Howe is she become lyke a widow which was great among nations? Howe is she brought vnder tribute that ruled landes?
  (Alas how sitteth the city so desolate, that sometime was full of people? How is she become like a widow which was great among nations? How is she brought under tribute that ruled landes?)

GNV Howe doeth the citie remaine solitarie that was full of people? she is as a widowe: she that was great among the nations, and princesse among the prouinces, is made tributarie.
  (How doeth the city remain solitary that was full of people? she is as a widowe: she that was great among the nations, and princesse among the provinces, is made tributarie.)

CB Alas, how sitteth the cite so desolate, yt some tyme was full of people? how is she become like a wedowe, which was the lady of all nacions? How is she brought vnder tribute, that ruled all londes?
  (Alas, how sitteth the cite so desolate, it some time was full of people? how is she become like a wedowe, which was the lady of all nations? How is she brought under tribute, that ruled all londes?)

WYC Aleph. Hou sittith aloone the citee ful of puple? the ladi of folkis is maad as a widewe; the prince of prouynces is maad vndir tribute.
  (Aleph. How sittith alone the city full of people? the ladi of folks/people is made as a widewe; the prince of provinces is made undir tribute.)

LUT Wie liegt die Stadt so wüste, die voll Volks war! Sie ist wie eine Witwe. Die eine Fürstin unter den Heiden und eine Königin in den Ländern war, muß nun dienen.
  (How liegt the city so wüste, the voll peoples war! They/She is like one Witwe. The one Fürstin under the Heiden and one kingin in the Ländern war, must now dienen.)

CLVPrologus Et factum est, postquam in captivitatem redactus est Israël, et Jerusalem deserta est, sedit Jeremias propheta flens, et planxit lamentatione hac in Jerusalem: et amaro animo suspirans et ejulans, dixit: [Aleph Quomodo sedet sola civitas plena populo ! Facta est quasi vidua domina gentium; princeps provinciarum facta est sub tributo.
  (Prologus And factum it_is, postquam in captivitatem redactus it_is Israël, and Yerusalem deserta it_is, sedit Yeremias propheta flens, and planxit lamentatione hac in Yerusalem: and amaro animo suspirans and eyulans, dixit: [Aleph Quomodo sedet sola civitas plena populo ! Facta it_is as_if vidua domina gentium; prince provinciarum facts it_is sub tributo.)

BRNAleph. How does the city that was filled with people sit solitary! she is become as a widow: she that was magnified among the nations, and princess among the provinces, has become tributary.

BrLXX ΑΛΕΦ. Πῶς ἐκάθισε μόνη ἡ πόλις ἡ πεπληθυμμένη λαῶν; ἐγενήθη ὡς χήρα, πεπληθυμμένη ἐν ἔθνεσιν, ἄρχουσα ἐν χώραις ἐγενήθη εἰς φόρον.
  (ALEF. Pōs ekathise monaʸ haʸ polis haʸ peplaʸthummenaʸ laōn? egenaʸthaʸ hōs ⱪaʸra, peplaʸthummenaʸ en ethnesin, arⱪousa en ⱪōrais egenaʸthaʸ eis foron.)


TSNTyndale Study Notes:

1:1-22 Chapter 1 mourns the destruction and desolation of Jerusalem, recognizing that this was God’s well-deserved judgment on Israel’s sins.


UTNuW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-poetry

General Information:

Various poetic forms are used throughout this book. (See also: figs-parallelism and figs-metaphor)

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

(Occurrence 0) is now sitting all alone

(Some words not found in UHB: how sits lonely the=city full people she/it_was like,widow great in/on/at/with,nations princess in/on/at/with,provinces she/it_was that,forced_laborer )

This speaks of the city of Jerusalem being empty, as if it were a woman who was sitting alone. Alternate translation: “is now empty”

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / personification

(Occurrence 0) She

(Some words not found in UHB: how sits lonely the=city full people she/it_was like,widow great in/on/at/with,nations princess in/on/at/with,provinces she/it_was that,forced_laborer )

The writer of Lamentations writes about the city of Jerusalem as if it were a woman.

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / simile

(Occurrence 0) like a widow

(Some words not found in UHB: how sits lonely the=city full people she/it_was like,widow great in/on/at/with,nations princess in/on/at/with,provinces she/it_was that,forced_laborer )

This speaks of Jerusalem as being without protection, as if it were a vulnerable widow.

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

(Occurrence 0) She was a princess among the nations

(Some words not found in UHB: how sits lonely the=city full people she/it_was like,widow great in/on/at/with,nations princess in/on/at/with,provinces she/it_was that,forced_laborer )

This speaks of Jerusalem being honored as if it were a princess. Alternate translation: “She was like a princess among the nations”

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

(Occurrence 0) forced into slavery

(Some words not found in UHB: how sits lonely the=city full people she/it_was like,widow great in/on/at/with,nations princess in/on/at/with,provinces she/it_was that,forced_laborer )

“forced to become a slave.” If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can state this in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: “but she is now a slave”

BI Lam 1:1 ©