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UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

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ὑπέρ

Strong’s: G5228

Associated OET lemmas: ὑπέρ

Notes: The general equivalence in meaning of περί and ὑπέρ in contexts introducing content can be readily seen from the tendency for scribes to interchange these terms in manuscripts. However, there may be certain subtle distinctions in meaning, but these cannot be determined from existing contexts.

Form 1

Part of speech: prep. (with gen. or acc.), advb.

Sense 1: for, on behalf of, for the sake of

Semantic entry: 90.36

Semantic domains: Case

Subdomains: Benefaction

Definition: (with the genitive) a marker of a participant who is benefited by an event or on whose behalf an event takes place

Notes: In a number of languages, one cannot speak of ‘doing something on behalf of sins’; only a person can be benefited by an event, and therefore one must translate ‘who gave himself on behalf of us who had sinned’ in RV GAL 1:4 · LV GAL 1:4 · Read together GAL 1:4. See also 90.39: περί.

MAT 5:44: RV MAT 5:44 · LV MAT 5:44 · Read together MAT 5:44

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OET-RV MAT 5:44

44 but I’m telling you to love your enemies and to pray for anyone who’s persecuting you,

OET-LV MAT 5:44

44 But I am_saying to_you_all, be_loving the enemies of_you_all, and be_praying for the ones persecuting you_all,

MRK 9:40: RV MRK 9:40 · LV MRK 9:40 · Read together MRK 9:40

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OET-RV MRK 9:40

40 Yes, anyone who’s not against us is for us.

OET-LV MRK 9:40

40 For/Because whoever is not against us, is for us.
All 95 recorded passages for this sense

MAT: RV MAT 5:44 · LV MAT 5:44 · Read together MAT 5:44

MRK: RV MRK 9:40 · RV MRK 14:24 · LV MRK 9:40 · LV MRK 14:24 · Read together MRK 9:40 · Read together MRK 14:24

LUK: RV LUK 9:50 · RV LUK 22:19–20 · LV LUK 9:50 · LV LUK 22:19–20 · Read together LUK 9:50 · Read together LUK 22:19–20

JHN: RV JHN 6:51 · RV JHN 10:11 · RV JHN 10:15 · RV JHN 11:4 · RV JHN 11:50–52 · RV JHN 13:37–38 · RV JHN 15:13 · RV JHN 17:19 · RV JHN 18:14 · LV JHN 6:51 · LV JHN 10:11 · LV JHN 10:15 · LV JHN 11:4 · LV JHN 11:50–52 · LV JHN 13:37–38 · LV JHN 15:13 · LV JHN 17:19 · LV JHN 18:14 · Read together JHN 6:51 · Read together JHN 10:11 · Read together JHN 10:15 · Read together JHN 11:4 · Read together JHN 11:50–52 · Read together JHN 13:37–38 · Read together JHN 15:13 · Read together JHN 17:19 · Read together JHN 18:14

ACT: RV ACT 8:24 · RV ACT 9:16 · RV ACT 15:26 · RV ACT 21:26 · LV ACT 8:24 · LV ACT 9:16 · LV ACT 15:26 · LV ACT 21:26 · Read together ACT 8:24 · Read together ACT 9:16 · Read together ACT 15:26 · Read together ACT 21:26

ROM: RV ROM 1:5 · RV ROM 5:6–8 · RV ROM 8:27 · RV ROM 8:31–32 · RV ROM 8:34 · RV ROM 9:3 · RV ROM 10:1 · RV ROM 14:15 · RV ROM 15:8 · RV ROM 15:30 · RV ROM 16:4 · LV ROM 1:5 · LV ROM 5:6–8 · LV ROM 8:27 · LV ROM 8:31–32 · LV ROM 8:34 · LV ROM 9:3 · LV ROM 10:1 · LV ROM 14:15 · LV ROM 15:8 · LV ROM 15:30 · LV ROM 16:4 · Read together ROM 1:5 · Read together ROM 5:6–8 · Read together ROM 8:27 · Read together ROM 8:31–32 · Read together ROM 8:34 · Read together ROM 9:3 · Read together ROM 10:1 · Read together ROM 14:15 · Read together ROM 15:8 · Read together ROM 15:30 · Read together ROM 16:4

CO1: RV CO1 1:13 · RV CO1 4:6 · RV CO1 11:24 · RV CO1 12:25 · RV CO1 15:3 · RV CO1 15:29 · LV CO1 1:13 · LV CO1 4:6 · LV CO1 11:24 · LV CO1 12:25 · LV CO1 15:3 · LV CO1 15:29 · Read together CO1 1:13 · Read together CO1 4:6 · Read together CO1 11:24 · Read together CO1 12:25 · Read together CO1 15:3 · Read together CO1 15:29

CO2: RV CO2 1:6 · RV CO2 1:11 · RV CO2 5:14–15 · RV CO2 5:20–21 · RV CO2 7:12 · RV CO2 8:16 · RV CO2 9:14 · RV CO2 12:5 · RV CO2 12:10 · RV CO2 12:15 · RV CO2 12:19 · RV CO2 13:8 · LV CO2 1:6 · LV CO2 1:11 · LV CO2 5:14–15 · LV CO2 5:20–21 · LV CO2 7:12 · LV CO2 8:16 · LV CO2 9:14 · LV CO2 12:5 · LV CO2 12:10 · LV CO2 12:15 · LV CO2 12:19 · LV CO2 13:8 · Read together CO2 1:6 · Read together CO2 1:11 · Read together CO2 5:14–15 · Read together CO2 5:20–21 · Read together CO2 7:12 · Read together CO2 8:16 · Read together CO2 9:14 · Read together CO2 12:5 · Read together CO2 12:10 · Read together CO2 12:15 · Read together CO2 12:19 · Read together CO2 13:8

GAL: RV GAL 1:4 · RV GAL 2:20 · RV GAL 3:13 · LV GAL 1:4 · LV GAL 2:20 · LV GAL 3:13 · Read together GAL 1:4 · Read together GAL 2:20 · Read together GAL 3:13

EPH: RV EPH 3:1 · RV EPH 3:13 · RV EPH 5:2 · RV EPH 5:25 · RV EPH 6:19 · LV EPH 3:1 · LV EPH 3:13 · LV EPH 5:2 · LV EPH 5:25 · LV EPH 6:19 · Read together EPH 3:1 · Read together EPH 3:13 · Read together EPH 5:2 · Read together EPH 5:25 · Read together EPH 6:19

PHP: RV PHP 1:4 · RV PHP 1:29 · RV PHP 4:10 · LV PHP 1:4 · LV PHP 1:29 · LV PHP 4:10 · Read together PHP 1:4 · Read together PHP 1:29 · Read together PHP 4:10

COL: RV COL 1:7 · RV COL 1:9 · RV COL 1:24 · RV COL 2:1 · RV COL 4:12–13 · LV COL 1:7 · LV COL 1:9 · LV COL 1:24 · LV COL 2:1 · LV COL 4:12–13 · Read together COL 1:7 · Read together COL 1:9 · Read together COL 1:24 · Read together COL 2:1 · Read together COL 4:12–13

TH1: RV TH1 3:2 · RV TH1 5:10 · LV TH1 3:2 · LV TH1 5:10 · Read together TH1 3:2 · Read together TH1 5:10

TH2: RV TH2 1:5 · LV TH2 1:5 · Read together TH2 1:5

TI1: RV TI1 2:1–2 · RV TI1 2:6 · LV TI1 2:1–2 · LV TI1 2:6 · Read together TI1 2:1–2 · Read together TI1 2:6

TIT: RV TIT 2:14 · LV TIT 2:14 · Read together TIT 2:14

PHM: RV PHM 1:13 · LV PHM 1:13 · Read together PHM 1:13

HEB: RV HEB 2:9 · RV HEB 5:1 · RV HEB 6:20 · RV HEB 7:25 · RV HEB 7:27 · RV HEB 9:7 · RV HEB 9:24 · RV HEB 10:12 · RV HEB 13:17 · LV HEB 2:9 · LV HEB 5:1 · LV HEB 6:20 · LV HEB 7:25 · LV HEB 7:27 · LV HEB 9:7 · LV HEB 9:24 · LV HEB 10:12 · LV HEB 13:17 · Read together HEB 2:9 · Read together HEB 5:1 · Read together HEB 6:20 · Read together HEB 7:25 · Read together HEB 7:27 · Read together HEB 9:7 · Read together HEB 9:24 · Read together HEB 10:12 · Read together HEB 13:17

JAM: RV JAM 5:16 · LV JAM 5:16 · Read together JAM 5:16

PE1: RV PE1 2:21 · RV PE1 3:18 · LV PE1 2:21 · LV PE1 3:18 · Read together PE1 2:21 · Read together PE1 3:18

JN1: RV JN1 3:16 · LV JN1 3:16 · Read together JN1 3:16

JN3: RV JN3 1:7 · LV JN3 1:7 · Read together JN3 1:7

Sense 2: concerning, about, of

Semantic entry: 90.24

Semantic domains: Case

Subdomains: Content

Definition: (with the genitive) a marker of general content, whether of a discourse or mental activity{N:001}

JHN 1:30: RV JHN 1:30 · LV JHN 1:30 · Read together JHN 1:30

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OET-RV JHN 1:30

30 This is the man I was talking about when I said, ‘There’s someone coming after me, yet who came before me, because he existed before I did.’

OET-LV JHN 1:30

30 It_is this one concerning whom I said:
After me is_coming a_man, who has_become before me, because he_was before me.

ROM 9:27: RV ROM 9:27 · LV ROM 9:27 · Read together ROM 9:27

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OET-RV ROM 9:27

27 The prophet Yeshayah (Isaiah) announced about Yisrael (Israel): ‘Even though the Israelis are as numerous as grains of sand, only a minority of them will be saved,

OET-LV ROM 9:27

27 And Aʸsaias/(Yəshaˊyāh) is_crying_out concerning the Israaʸl/(Yisrāʼēl):
If may_be the number of_the sons of_Israaʸl/(Yisrāʼēl), as the sand of_the sea, the remnant will_be_being_saved.
All 22 recorded passages for this sense

JHN: RV JHN 1:30 · LV JHN 1:30 · Read together JHN 1:30

ROM: RV ROM 9:27 · LV ROM 9:27 · Read together ROM 9:27

CO1: RV CO1 10:30 · LV CO1 10:30 · Read together CO1 10:30

CO2: RV CO2 1:7–8 · RV CO2 5:12 · RV CO2 7:4 · RV CO2 7:7 · RV CO2 7:14 · RV CO2 8:23–24 · RV CO2 9:2–3 · RV CO2 12:8 · LV CO2 1:7–8 · LV CO2 5:12 · LV CO2 7:4 · LV CO2 7:7 · LV CO2 7:14 · LV CO2 8:23–24 · LV CO2 9:2–3 · LV CO2 12:8 · Read together CO2 1:7–8 · Read together CO2 5:12 · Read together CO2 7:4 · Read together CO2 7:7 · Read together CO2 7:14 · Read together CO2 8:23–24 · Read together CO2 9:2–3 · Read together CO2 12:8

EPH: RV EPH 1:16 · LV EPH 1:16 · Read together EPH 1:16

PHP: RV PHP 1:7 · RV PHP 2:13 · LV PHP 1:7 · LV PHP 2:13 · Read together PHP 1:7 · Read together PHP 2:13

TH1: RV TH1 3:2 · LV TH1 3:2 · Read together TH1 3:2

TH2: RV TH2 1:4 · RV TH2 2:1 · LV TH2 1:4 · LV TH2 2:1 · Read together TH2 1:4 · Read together TH2 2:1

HEB: RV HEB 5:1 · RV HEB 13:17 · LV HEB 5:1 · LV HEB 13:17 · Read together HEB 5:1 · Read together HEB 13:17

Sense 3: more than, to a greater degree than, beyond

Semantic entry: 78.29

Semantic domains: Degree

Subdomains: More Than, Less Than [Comparative Degree]

Definition: a degree which is beyond that of a compared scale of extent

MAT 10:37: RV MAT 10:37 · LV MAT 10:37 · Read together MAT 10:37

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OET-RV MAT 10:37

37 “Anyone who loves their father or mother more than they love me is not worthy of being mine, and anyone who loves their son or daughter more than they love me is not worthy of being mine.

OET-LV MAT 10:37

37 The one loving father or mother above me, is not worthy of_me, and the one loving son or daughter above me, is not worthy of_me.

LUK 16:8: RV LUK 16:8 · LV LUK 16:8 · Read together LUK 16:8

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OET-RV LUK 16:8

8 When he heard, the landowner praised the dishonest manager for his shrewdness because the modern generation are better at working the system than the children of light in their generation.

OET-LV LUK 16:8

8 And the master praised the manager of_ the _unrighteousness, because he_performed prudently.
Because the sons of_ the this _age are more_prudently beyond the sons of_the light in the generation which of_themselves.
All 13 recorded passages for this sense

MAT: RV MAT 10:37 · LV MAT 10:37 · Read together MAT 10:37

LUK: RV LUK 16:8 · LV LUK 16:8 · Read together LUK 16:8

ACT: RV ACT 26:13 · LV ACT 26:13 · Read together ACT 26:13

CO1: RV CO1 4:6 · RV CO1 10:13 · LV CO1 4:6 · LV CO1 10:13 · Read together CO1 4:6 · Read together CO1 10:13

CO2: RV CO2 1:8 · RV CO2 11:23 · RV CO2 12:6 · RV CO2 12:13 · LV CO2 1:8 · LV CO2 11:23 · LV CO2 12:6 · LV CO2 12:13 · Read together CO2 1:8 · Read together CO2 11:23 · Read together CO2 12:6 · Read together CO2 12:13

GAL: RV GAL 1:14 · LV GAL 1:14 · Read together GAL 1:14

EPH: RV EPH 3:20 · LV EPH 3:20 · Read together EPH 3:20

PHM: RV PHM 1:21 · LV PHM 1:21 · Read together PHM 1:21

HEB: RV HEB 4:12 · LV HEB 4:12 · Read together HEB 4:12

Sense 4: above, superior to

Semantic entry: 87.30

Semantic domains: Status

Subdomains: High Status or Rank [including persons of high status]

Definition: a marker of status which is superior to another status

MAT 10:24: RV MAT 10:24 · LV MAT 10:24 · Read together MAT 10:24

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OET-RV MAT 10:24

24 “An apprentice isn’t above their teacher, nor is a slave above their master.

OET-LV MAT 10:24

24 A_apprentice/follower is not above the teacher, nor a_slave above the master of_him.

LUK 6:40: RV LUK 6:40 · LV LUK 6:40 · Read together LUK 6:40

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OET-RV LUK 6:40

40 An apprentice isn’t above their teacher, but can become like their teacher once they’re fully trained.

OET-LV LUK 6:40

40 A_apprentice/follower is not above the teacher, but everyone having_been_prepared will_be as the teacher of_him.
All 5 recorded passages for this sense

MAT: RV MAT 10:24 · LV MAT 10:24 · Read together MAT 10:24

LUK: RV LUK 6:40 · LV LUK 6:40 · Read together LUK 6:40

EPH: RV EPH 1:22 · LV EPH 1:22 · Read together EPH 1:22

PHP: RV PHP 2:9 · LV PHP 2:9 · Read together PHP 2:9

PHM: RV PHM 1:16 · LV PHM 1:16 · Read together PHM 1:16

Sense 5: because of, in view of

Semantic entry: 89.28

Semantic domains: Relations

Subdomains: Cause and/or Reason

Definition: a marker of cause or reason, often with the implication of something which has been beneficial

ACT 5:41: RV ACT 5:41 · LV ACT 5:41 · Read together ACT 5:41

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OET-RV ACT 5:41

41 So the missionaries left the councils, very excited that they were considered worthy to be disgraced because of Yeshua.

OET-LV ACT 5:41

41 Therefore they indeed were_going, rejoicing from the_presence of_the council that they_were_considered_worthy to_be_dishonoured for his name.

ACT 21:13: RV ACT 21:13 · LV ACT 21:13 · Read together ACT 21:13

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OET-RV ACT 21:13

13 but he answered, “Oh come on, what’s all this weeping and carrying on that’s breaking my heart? Actually I’m quite ready not only to be tied up, but even to be killed in Yerushalem as a testimony to the master Yeshua (Jesus; Grk. Yesus).”

OET-LV ACT 21:13

13 Then the Paulos answered:
What are_you_all_doing, weeping and breaking the heart of_me?
For/Because I I_am_having ready not only to_be_bound, but also to_die_off in Hierousalaʸm, because/for the name of_the master Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa).
All 9 recorded passages for this sense

ACT: RV ACT 5:41 · RV ACT 21:13 · LV ACT 5:41 · LV ACT 21:13 · Read together ACT 5:41 · Read together ACT 21:13

ROM: RV ROM 15:9 · LV ROM 15:9 · Read together ROM 15:9

CO1: RV CO1 1:13 · RV CO1 10:30 · LV CO1 1:13 · LV CO1 10:30 · Read together CO1 1:13 · Read together CO1 10:30

EPH: RV EPH 5:20 · RV EPH 6:20 · LV EPH 5:20 · LV EPH 6:20 · Read together EPH 5:20 · Read together EPH 6:20

TH2: RV TH2 1:4–5 · LV TH2 1:4–5 · Read together TH2 1:4–5