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UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew

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בצע

Strong’s: H1214

Associated OET lemmas: בָּצַע

Notes: Passage: OET JOL 2:8
RSV NRSV ESV "are halted" REB "halt" GNT "stop" CEV "retreat" | NIV NJB "breaking ranks" | NJPS "get hurt"

Authors: Enio R. Mueller

Form 1

Part of speech: vb

Related lemmas: בֶּצַע

Sense 1: to cut off, to break off

Semantic domains: Detach (002003001008)

Core domains: Completeness (038)

Definition: = causative action by which someone severs a link between one object and a larger object of which it used to be a part

Forms: vbqal-; vbpiel

Sense 2: to complete, to carry out, to finish

Semantic domains: Complete (002001003003)

Core domains: Stage (168); Success and Failure (173)

Definition: = a causative process by which deities or humans bring a process to its end by completing it in its entirety

Forms: vbpiel

All 3 recorded passages for this sense

ISA: OET ISA 10:12

LAM: OET LAM 2:17

ZEC: OET ZEC 4:9

Sense 3: to be cut off

Semantic domains: Dead (002001001019)

Core domains: Life and Death (099)

Definition: = process by which someone's life comes to an end, as if being cut off from the community of the living

Forms: vbqal-

Synonyms: שׁלה

Show passage in OET: JOB 27:8

OET-RV JOB 27:8

8 What hope do godless people have
 ⇔ when he cuts them off,
 ⇔ ≈ when God takes away their lives?

OET-LV JOB 27:8

8 If/because what is_the_hope_of a_godless_person if/because he_will_cut_off if/because god he_will_take_away life_of_his.
Show passage in OET: JER 51:13

OET-RV JER 51:13

13 You people who live by many water supplies and who are rich with treasures, your end has come.
 ⇔ The thread of your life is now cut short.

OET-LV JER 51:13

13 Oh_you_who_dwell_of at waters many greatness_of treasures end_of_your the_cubit_of your_cutting_off_of_your it_has_come.

Jump to OET JOB 27:8 section.

Jump to OET JER 51:13 section.

Sense 4: to cut off, to do away with

Semantic domains: Dead (002001001019)

Core domains: Life and Death (099)

Definition: = causative action by which a deity ends someone's life, as if cutting that person off from the community of the living

Forms: vbpiel

Sense 5: to be stopped, to be halted

Semantic domains: Non-Move (002002001012)

Core domains: Stage (168); Success and Failure (173)

Definition: exact meaning unsure; possibly: = process by which an event comes to a standstill because someone or something makes it impossible to continue

Forms: vbqal-

Show passage in OET: JOL 2:8

OET-RV JOL 2:8

8 There’s no jostling each other—
 ⇔ each man marches straight forward.
 ⇔ They handle those who present weapons against them
 ⇔ and their progress isn’t interrupted.

OET-LV JOL 2:8

8 And_each his/its_brother not they_thrust a_man on_track_of_its they_go and_through the_weapon[s] they_fall not they_stop.

Jump to OET JOL 2:8 section.

Sense 6: to pursue unjust gain

Semantic domains: Wish (002004002001001)

Core domains: Possession (128); Behavior (017)

Definition: = pattern of actions by which someone makes an effort to get personal gain; ≈ with a negative connotation, of unjust gain

Forms: vbqal-; vbpiel

Synonyms: לקח נֶשֶׁךְ · לקח תַּרְבִּית · עשׂה שֶׁקֶר

Show passage in OET: PSA 10:3

OET-RV PSA 10:3

3 Indeed, the wicked people boast about everything they want
 ⇔ ≈ and they say that the greedy person is a fine guy, but they despise Yahweh.

OET-LV PSA 10:3

3 If/because a_wicked_person he_boasts on the_desire_of his_self_of_his and_one_greedy_for_unjust_gain he_blesses he_spurns YHWH.
Show passage in OET: PRO 1:19

OET-RV PRO 1:19

19 That’s what happens to anyone who gains wealth illegally—
 ⇔ it takes that person’s life.

OET-LV PRO 1:19

19 Are_thus the_paths_of every_of one_who_gains_unjustly unjust_gain DOM the_life_of its_owners_of_his it_will_take.

Jump to OET PSA 10:3 section.

Jump to OET PRO 1:19 section.

All 8 recorded passages for this sense

PSA: OET PSA 10:3

PRO: OET PRO 1:19 · OET PRO 15:27

JER: OET JER 6:13 · OET JER 8:10

EZE: OET EZE 22:12 · OET EZE 22:27

HAB: OET HAB 2:9