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LEB LEV Chapter 24

LEV 24 ©

The Sanctuary’s Lamp and Bread

24Then[fn] Yahweh spoke to Moses, saying, 2“Command the Israelites[fn] that[fn] they should bring pure olive oil from beaten olives for the light to present[fn] a lamp continually. 3Aaron shall arrange for it outside[fn] the curtain of the testimony in the tent of assembly from evening until morning before[fn] Yahweh continually; it shall be a lasting statute[fn] throughout your generations. 4On the pure golden[fn] lampstand he shall arrange for the lamps before[fn] Yahweh continually.

5“And you shall take finely milled flour, and you shall bake with it twelve ring-shaped bread cakes: each one shall be two-tenths of an ephah. 6And you shall place them in two rows, six to the row, on the pure gold[fn] table before[fn] Yahweh. 7And you shall put pure frankincense on each[fn] row so that[fn] it shall be for the bread as a memorial offering, an offering made by fire for Yahweh. 8On every Sabbath[fn] he shall arrange it in rows before[fn] Yahweh continually; they are from the Israelites[fn] as an everlasting[fn] covenant. 9And it shall be for Aaron and for his sons, and they shall eat it in a holy place, because it is a most holy thing[fn] for him from Yahweh’s offerings made by fire—a lasting rule.”[fn]

Punishment for Blasphemy

10And an Israelite woman’s son, and he was an Egyptian man’s son, went out in the midst of the Israelites;[fn] and the Israelite woman’s son and an[fn] Israelite man fought in the camp. 11Then[fn] the Israelite woman’s son blasphemed the name, and he cursed, so[fn] they brought him to Moses—and the name of his mother was Shelomith the daughter of Dibri, of the tribe of Dan. 12Then[fn] they put him in custody so that[fn] the matter might be made clear to them in accordance with the mouth of Yahweh.

13Then[fn] Yahweh spoke to Moses, saying, 14“Bring the curser outside the camp,[fn] and all the hearers shall place their hands on his head, and the whole community shall stone him. 15And you shall speak to the Israelites,[fn] saying, ‘Any man[fn] when he curses his God shall bear[fn] his sin. 16And he who blasphemes Yahweh’s name certainly shall be put to death; the whole community certainly shall stone him. As the alien, so the native shall be put to death at blaspheming his name.

17“ ‘And when a man kills any human being, he certainly shall be put to death. 18And he who kills[fn] a domestic animal must repay for it life in place of life. 19And when a man causes[fn] a physical defect in his fellow citizen according to[fn] what he has done, so it shall be done to him: 20fracture in place of fracture, eye in place of eye, tooth in place of tooth—according to[fn] the physical defect he causes[fn] to the person, likewise it shall be caused[fn] to him. 21And a killer of a domestic animal must repay for it, and a killer of a human shall be put to death. 22You must have[fn] one norm; as for the alien, so[fn] it must be for the native, because I am Yahweh your God.’ ”

23Thus[fn] Moses spoke to the Israelites,[fn] and they brought the curser outside the camp,[fn] and they stoned him with stones, and the Israelites[fn] did just as Yahweh had commanded Moses.


24:1 Or “And”

24:2 Literally “sons/children of Israel”

24:2 Or “and”

24:2 Literally “to cause raising up”; or “set up” (HALOT 830 s.v. 4.d)

24:3 Literally “from the outside of to”

24:3 Literally “to the faces of”

24:3 Literally “a statute of eternity” or “a statute of long duration”

24:4 Supplied by context and the description of the lampstand in Exod 25:31

24:4 Literally “to the faces of”

24:6 Supplied by context and the description of the table in Exod 25:24

24:6 Literally “to the faces of”

24:7 Hebrew “the”

24:7 Or “and”

24:8 Literally “On the day of the Sabbath on the day of the Sabbath”

24:8 Literally “to the faces of”

24:8 Literally “sons/children of Israel”

24:8 Or “eternal” or “enduring” or “perpetual”

24:9 Literally “a holy thing of holy things”

24:9 Literally “rule of eternity” or “rule of long duration”

24:10 Literally “sons/children of Israel”

24:10 Hebrew “the”

24:11 Or “And”

24:11 Or “and”

24:12 Or “And”

24:12 Literally “to”

24:13 Or “And”

24:14 Literally “to from an outside place of the camp”

24:15 Literally “sons/children of Israel”

24:15 Literally “A man a man”

24:15 Or “and he shall bear”

24:18 Literally “he who kills the soul of” or “he who kills the life of”

24:19 Literally “gives”

24:19 Literally “as that”

24:20 Literally “as that”

24:20 Literally “gives”

24:20 Literally “given”

24:22 Literally “it shall be for you”

24:22 Hebrew “as”

24:23 Or “And”

24:23 Literally “sons/children of Israel”

24:23 Literally “to from an outside place of the camp”

24:23 Literally “sons/children of Israel”

LEV 24 ©

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