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Open English Translation JOB Chapter 4

JOB 4 ©

Readers’ Version

Literal Version

4:1 Elifaz’s first response to Iyyov

(4:1–14:22)

4Then Elifaz (from Teman) replied:

2If someone tries to talk with you, will it wear you out?

But who can resist answering?

3Listen, you’ve instructed many other people.

And you’ve encouraged those who were weak.

4Your words have encouraged those who were stumbling.

You’ve strengthened those whose knees were buckling.

5But now it’s you in trouble and you’re depressed.

Troubles touch you and you’re discouraged.

6Doesn’t your faith give you confidence?

What about your hope and your integrity?

7Remember: Who has ever perished when they were innocent?[fn]

Or when were godly people ever destroyed?


8Just like I’ve seen those who plant evil and sow mischief harvest it back again,

9God’s breath causes them to perish,

and with a snort of his nose they come to an end.

10The lion roars and the UNKNOWN-lion sounds his voice,

AND the teeth of the young lions are broken.

11The UNKNOWN-lion starves to death because of a lack of prey,

and the lionesses cubs are scattered.


12Now a message was brought secretly to me,

and my ears caught a whisper of it.

13When troubled by thoughts from dreams in the night,

when people have fallen into deep sleep,

14I was hit by fear and trembling

my bones were shaking with fright.

15A spirit passed over my face,

and the hairs on my body stood on end.

16It stood still, but I didn’t recognise what it was.

There was an image in front of my eyes.

It was silent and then I heard a voice:

17‘Can a mortal human be innocent before God?

Can a person be more pure than the creator of people?‘[fn]

18Listen, he doesn’t even trust his own servants,

and he accuses his own messengers of making mistakes.

19How much less for those whose bodies were made from the clay,

whose foundations were made from the dust.

They’re crushed even easier than a moth is.

20They’re destroyed from morning to evening.

They’re always dying even without anyone doing anything.

21Their tent cords are pulled out on them.

They die and don’t even know why.


4:7 Don’t forget that this is Elifaz giving his opinions and advice, and not necessarily endorsed as theologically sound. See God’s disapproval of the words of Elifaz and his companions in Job 42:7-8.

4:17 All speech marks in Bible translations are added by the translators. It’s not certain from the text whether or not this was what ‘the voice’ said, and if it is (as we assumed), it’s not clear where ‘the voice’ stopped speaking and Elifaz resumes. (Many translations put it at the end of the chapter, but remember that chapter breaks are also rather arbitrary and not in the original manuscripts.)

4and_replied ʼElīfaz the_Temanite and_answered.
2If_ventures a_word with_you will_you_be_impatient and_keep in/on/at/with_speaking who is_he_able.
3There you_have_instructed many_[people] and_hands slack you_strengthened.
4[one_who]_stumbled[fn] supported words_your and_knees bending you_strengthened.
5If/because now it_comes to_you and_impatient it_reaches against_you and_dismayed.
6Not fear_your confidence_your hope_your and_integrity ways_your.
7Remember please who that innocent did_he_perish and_where upright_[people] were_they_destroyed.
8Just_as I_have_seen [those_who]_plow (of)_wickedness and_sow (of)_mischief reap_it.
9By_breath of_god they_perish and_by_blast anger_his they_come_to_an_end.
10[the]_roaring of_a_lion and_voice of_a_lion and_teeth of_young_lions they_are_broken_out.
11A_lion [is]_perishing for_lack prey and_the_sons of_a_lion they_are_scattered.
12And_to_me a_word it_was_brought_secretly and_she/it_took ear_my a_whisper of_it.
13In/on/at/with_thoughts from_visions of_[the]_night in/on/at/with_falls deep_sleep on people.
14Fear came_upon_me and_trembling and_all bones_my it_caused_to_tremble.
15And_spirit over face_my it_passed_over it_made_bristle_up the_hair flesh_my.
16It_stood_still and_not I_recognized appearance_its a_form at_before eyes_my a_whisper and_voice I_heard.
17Mortal before_god will_he_be_righteous or more_than_maker_his will_he_be_pure a_man.
18There in/on/at/with_servants_his not he_trusts and_in/on/at/with_angels_his he_charges error.
19Also [those_who]_dwell of_houses of_clay who in/on/at/with_dust foundation_them crushed_who to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before a_moth.
20From_morning to_THE_evening they_are_crushed_to_pieces from_without [one_who]_sets to_forever they_perish.
21Not has_it_been_pulled_up tent-cord_their in/on/at/with_them will_they_die and_not in/on/at/with_wisdom.

4:4 Note: We read one or more accents in L differently than BHS. Often this notation indicates a typographical error in BHS.

JOB 4 ©

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