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Open English Translation PSA Chapter 78

PSA 78 ©

Readers’ Version

Literal Version

78:1 The teaching of God of his people

The song[fn] of Asap.

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78:0 In Hebrew, “maskil” is perhaps the name of this class of song.


78A_poem of_ʼĀşāf[fn] hear people_my teaching_my incline ears_your_all’s to_words mouth_my.
2I_will_open in/on/at/with_parable mouth_my I_will_pour_forth riddles from antiquity.
3Which we_have_heard and_known_them and_fathers_our they_have_recounted to/for_us.
4Not we_will_hide from_children_their to_generation later [we_will]_recount the_praises of_Yahweh and_might_his and_wonders_his which he_has_done.
5And_established a_testimony in/on/at/with_Yaˊaqov/(Jacob) and_law he_appointed in/on/at/with_Yisəʼēl/(Israel) which he_commanded DOM fathers_our to_teach_them to_children_their.
6So_that they_may_know a_generation later children [who]_they_will_be_born they_will_arise and_tell to_children_their.
7And_put in/on/at/with_god confidence_their and_not they_will_forget the_deeds of_god and_commandments_his they_will_observe.
8And_not they_will_be like_fathers_their a_generation stubborn and_rebellious a_generation [which]_not it_directed his/its_heart and_not it_was_faithful with god his/its_breath/wind/spirit.
9The_people of_ʼEfərayim [were]_equipped of_shooters of_a_bow they_turned_back in/on_day of_battle.
10Not they_kept the_covenant of_god and_in/on/at/with_law_his they_refused to_walk.
11And_forgot deeds_he and_wonders_his which shown_them.
12Before fathers_their he_did wonder[s] in_land of_Miʦərayim/(Egypt) the_region of_Zoan.
13He_split_open [the]_sea and_pass_through_them and_stand [the]_waters like a_heap.
14And_led_them in/on/at/with_cloud by_day and_all the_night in/on/at/with_light of_a_fire.
15He_split_open rocks in/on/at/with_wilderness and_gave_drink as_depths much.
16And_brought_out streams of_rock and_flow_down like_the_rivers water.
17And_more again[fn] to_sin to_him/it by_rebelling the_Most_High in/on/at/with_wilderness.
18And_tested god in/on/at/with_heart_their by_demanding food for_craved_they.
19And_they_spoke in/on/at/with_god they_said can god to_spread a_table in/on/at/with_wilderness.
20There he_struck a_rock and_gushed_out waters and_streams they_overflowed also food is_he_able to_give or will_he_prepare meat for_people_his.
21For_so/thus/hence he_heard Yahweh and_very_angry and_fire it_was_kindled in/on/at/with_Yaˊaqov/(Jacob) and_also anger it_went_up in/on/at/with_Yisəʼēl/(Israel).
22DOM not they_trusted in/on/at/with_god and_not they_trusted in/on/at/with_salvation_his.
23And_he/it_commanded clouds at_above and_doors of_heaven he_opened.
24And_rained_down on_them manna to_eat and_grain of_heaven he_gave them_them.
25bread of_mighty_[ones] he_ate everyone provision[s] he_sent to/for_them in_abundance.
26He_led_out an_east_wind in/on/at/with_heavens and_drove in/on/at/with_power_his a_south_wind.
27And_rained on_them like_the_dust meat and_like_sand of_[the]_seas bird[s] of_wing.
28And_he/it_made_fall/lie_down in/on/at/with_midst camp_their around about_dwellings_their.
29And_ate and_filled exceedingly and_what_craved_they he_brought to/for_them.
30Not they_had_become_estranged from_craving_their still food_their in/on/at/with_mouths_their.
31And_anger of_god it_went_up in/among_them and_killed in/on/at/with_strongest_them and_young_men of_Yisəʼēl/(Israel) he_made_bow_down.
32In_all this they_sinned again and_not they_believed in/on/at/with_wonders_his.
33And_they_were_ended/finished in/on/at/with_futility days_their and_years_their in/on/at/with_terror.
34If killed_them and_sought_him and_repented and_sought_earnestly god.
35And_remembered DOM_that god rock_their and_god Most_High redeemer_their.
36And_deceived_him in/on/at/with_mouths_their and_in/on/at/with_tongues_their they_lied to_him/it.
37And_heart_their not [was]_steadfast with_him/it and_not they_were_faithful in/on/at/with_covenant_his.
38And_he [was]_compassionate he_atoned_for iniquity and_not he_destroyed_[them] and_often to_restrained anger_his and_not he_stirred_up all severe_anger_his.
39And_remembered DOM_that [were]_flesh they a_wind [which]_goes and_not it_returns.
40As_the_how rebelled_against_him in/on/at/with_wilderness grieved_him in/on/at/with_wilderness.
41And_again_and_again and_tested god and_holy of_Yisəʼēl/(Israel) they_pained.
[fn] 42not they_remembered DOM his/its_hand [the]_day when redeemed_them from [the]_foe.
43When he_performed in/on/at/with_Miʦərayim/(Egypt) signs_his and_wonders_his in/on/at/with_region of_Zoan.
44And_turned to_blood rivers_their and_streams_their not drink.
45He_sent (is)_in_them a_swarm_of_flies and_devoured_them and_frogs and_destroyed_them.
46And_he/it_gave to_the_caterpillar crops_their and_fruit_of_labour_their to_the_locust.
47He_killed in/on/at/with_hail vines_their and_sycamore_trees_their in/on/at/with_frost.
48And_gave_over to_the_hail cattle_their and_livestock_their to_the_lightning_bolts.
49He_sent in/on/at/with_them the_burning anger_his fury and_indignation and_trouble a_deputation of_angels of_calamities.
50He_made_level a_path for_anger_his not he_kept_back from_death soul_their and_lives_their to_the_plague he_delivered_up.
51And_struck_down every firstborn in/on/at/with_Miʦərayim [the]_beginning of_generative_power(s) in/on/at/with_tents of_Ham.
52And_led_out like_the_sheep people_his and_guided_them like_a_flock in/on/at/with_wilderness.
53And_led_them in_safety and_not they_were_afraid and_DOM enemies_their it_covered the_sea.
54And_he/it_brought_them to the_territory holy_his [the]_mountain which it_had_acquired right_hand_his.
55And_he/it_drove_out from_their_face/front nations and_apportioned_them in/on/at/with_lot an_inheritance and_he/it_made_stay/reside in/on/at/with_tents_their the_tribes of_Yisəʼēl/(Israel).
56And_tested and_rebelled_against DOM god Most_High and_decrees_his not they_kept.
57And_turned_away and_faithless like_fathers_their they_changed like_bow of_deceit.
58And_provoked_toanger_him in/on/at/with_high_places_their and_in/on/at/with_idols_their aroused_jealousy_his.
59He_heard god and_very_angry and_rejected exceedingly in/on/at/with_Yisəʼēl/(Israel).
60And_abandoned the_tabernacle of_Shiloh [the]_tent [which]_he_had_pitched in/on/at/with_men.
61And_he/it_gave to_the_captivity strength_his and_splendor_his in/on/at/with_hand of_[the]_foe.
62And_gave_over to_the_sword people_his and_in/on/at/with_inheritance_his he_was_furious.
63Young_men_his it_consumed fire and_young_women_his not they_were_praised.
64Priests_his in/on/at/with_sword they_fell and_widows_their not they_wept.
65And_awoke as_sleep my_master/master like_warrior overcome of_wine.
66And_beat adversaries_his backwards a_reproach of_perpetuity he_gave them_them.
67And_rejected in/on/at/with_tent of_Yōşēf and_in/on/at/with_tribe of_ʼEfərayim not he_chose.
68And_chose DOM the_tribe of_Yəhūdāh DOM the_mountain of_Tsiuōn which he_loved.
69And_he/it_built like [the]_high_[things] sanctuary_his like_earth established_that to_forever.
70And_chose in/on/at/with_Dāvid servant_his and_took_him from_pens of_sheep.
71From_following nursing_[ewes] brought_him to_shepherd in/on/at/with_Yaˊaqov/(Jacob) people_his and_in/on/at/with_Yisəʼēl/(Israel) inheritance_his.
72And_shepherded_them with_integrity heart_his and_in/on/at/with_skillful hands_his guided_them.

78:1 Note: KJB: Ps.78.1

78:17 Note: We read one or more accents in L differently than BHS. Often this notation indicates a typographical error in BHS.

78:41 Note: BHS has been faithful to the Leningrad Codex where there might be a question of the validity of the form and we keep the same form as BHS.

PSA 78 ©

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