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UBS Dictionary of Biblical Hebrew

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פַּחַד

Strong’s: H6343 · H6344

Associated OET lemmas: פַּחַד

Notes: Passage: RV JOB 40:17 · LV JOB 40:17 · Read together JOB 40:17
MT-K פחדו | MT-Q פַחְַדָיו

Authors: Reinier de Blois

Form 1

Part of speech: nsm

Related lemmas: פחד

Sense 1: trembling

Semantic domains: Unsteady (002001001064)

Core domains: Body (019); Confidence and Fear (043); Security (152)

Definition: = process by which humans tremble or shake, ◄ as a result of a strong emotion of fear and concern for one's safety

Synonyms: חרד · רגז · רְעָדָה

JOB 4:14: RV JOB 4:14 · LV JOB 4:14 · Read together JOB 4:14

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OET-RV JOB 4:14

14 I was hit by fear and trembling—
 ⇔ my bones were shaking with fright.

OET-LV JOB 4:14

14 Fear it_happened_to_me and_trembling and_the_multitude_of my_bones_of_my it_caused_to_tremble.

Sense 2: terror, awe, dread

Semantic domains: Afraid (002001002001)

Core domains: Body (019); Confidence and Fear (043); Security (152)

Definition: literally: trembling; hence: = state in which humans or animals experience a strong fear and a concern for their safety, usually accompanied by trembling

Synonyms: אֵימָה · חיל · חֲרָדָה · חתת · יגר · ירא · יִרְאָה · מֹורָא · ערץ

EXO 15:16: RV EXO 15:16 · LV EXO 15:16 · Read together EXO 15:16

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OET-RV EXO 15:16

16 Terror and dread have fallen on them.
 ⇔ After seeing your great power, they’ve stayed as still as stone
 ⇔ until your people have all marched past, Yahweh.
 ⇔ Until the people you bought have all gone past them.

OET-LV EXO 15:16

16 It_has_fallen on_them terror and_dread on_the_greatness_of your_arm_of_your they_have_become_still like_stone until people_of_your it_has_passed_by Oh_YHWH until the_people which you_have_bought it_has_passed_by.

DEU 2:25: RV DEU 2:25 · LV DEU 2:25 · Read together DEU 2:25

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OET-RV DEU 2:25

25 Beginning today, I’ll make everyone, everywhere afraid of you. Everyone who hears about you will be terrified and keep their distance from you.’

OET-LV DEU 2:25

25 The_day the_this I_will_begin to_put dread_of_your and_fear_of_your on the_face_of the_peoples under all_of the_heavens who they_will_hear report_of_your and_they_will_tremble and_they_will_be_in_anguish because_of_you.
All 44 recorded passages for this sense

EXO: RV EXO 15:16 · LV EXO 15:16 · Read together EXO 15:16

DEU: RV DEU 2:25 · RV DEU 11:25 · RV DEU 28:67 · LV DEU 2:25 · LV DEU 11:25 · LV DEU 28:67 · Read together DEU 2:25 · Read together DEU 11:25 · Read together DEU 28:67

SA1: RV SA1 11:7 · LV SA1 11:7 · Read together SA1 11:7

CH1: RV CH1 14:17 · LV CH1 14:17 · Read together CH1 14:17

CH2: RV CH2 14:14 · RV CH2 17:10 · RV CH2 19:7 · RV CH2 20:29 · LV CH2 14:13 · LV CH2 17:10 · LV CH2 19:7 · LV CH2 20:29 · Read together CH2 14:14 · Read together CH2 17:10 · Read together CH2 19:7 · Read together CH2 20:29

EST: RV EST 8:17 · RV EST 9:2–3 · LV EST 8:17 · LV EST 9:2–3 · Read together EST 8:17 · Read together EST 9:2–3

JOB: RV JOB 3:25 · RV JOB 13:11 · RV JOB 15:21 · RV JOB 21:9 · RV JOB 22:10 · RV JOB 25:2 · RV JOB 31:23 · RV JOB 39:16 · RV JOB 39:22 · LV JOB 3:25 · LV JOB 13:11 · LV JOB 15:21 · LV JOB 21:9 · LV JOB 22:10 · LV JOB 25:2 · LV JOB 31:23 · LV JOB 39:16 · LV JOB 39:22 · Read together JOB 3:25 · Read together JOB 13:11 · Read together JOB 15:21 · Read together JOB 21:9 · Read together JOB 22:10 · Read together JOB 25:2 · Read together JOB 31:23 · Read together JOB 39:16 · Read together JOB 39:22

PSA: RV PSA 14:5 · RV PSA 36:1 · RV PSA 53:5 · RV PSA 64:1 · RV PSA 91:5 · RV PSA 105:38 · RV PSA 119:120 · LV PSA 14:5 · LV PSA 36:2 · LV PSA 53:6 · LV PSA 64:2 · LV PSA 91:5 · LV PSA 105:38 · LV PSA 119:120 · Read together PSA 14:5 · Read together PSA 36:1 · Read together PSA 53:5 · Read together PSA 64:1 · Read together PSA 91:5 · Read together PSA 105:38 · Read together PSA 119:120

PRO: RV PRO 1:26–27 · RV PRO 1:33 · RV PRO 3:25 · LV PRO 1:26–27 · LV PRO 1:33 · LV PRO 3:25 · Read together PRO 1:26–27 · Read together PRO 1:33 · Read together PRO 3:25

SNG: RV SNG 3:8 · LV SNG 3:8 · Read together SNG 3:8

ISA: RV ISA 2:10 · RV ISA 2:19 · RV ISA 2:21 · RV ISA 24:17–18 · LV ISA 2:10 · LV ISA 2:19 · LV ISA 2:21 · LV ISA 24:17–18 · Read together ISA 2:10 · Read together ISA 2:19 · Read together ISA 2:21 · Read together ISA 24:17–18

JER: RV JER 30:5 · RV JER 48:43–44 · RV JER 49:5 · LV JER 30:5 · LV JER 48:43–44 · LV JER 49:5 · Read together JER 30:5 · Read together JER 48:43–44 · Read together JER 49:5

LAM: RV LAM 3:47 · LV LAM 3:47 · Read together LAM 3:47

Sense 3: object of terror

Semantic domains: Afraid (002001002001)

Core domains: Confidence and Fear (043); Security (152)

Definition: a person whose condition inspires an emotion of strong fear and a concern for one's safety

PSA 31:12: RV PSA 31:11 · LV PSA 31:12 · Read together PSA 31:11

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OET-RV PSA 31:11

11 People disdain me because of all my enemies.
 ⇔ ≈ My neighbours are appalled at my situation,
 ⇔ and those who know me are horrified.
 ⇔ ≈ Those who see me in the street cross to the other side.

OET-LV PSA 31:12

12  From_all foes_of_my I_have_become a_reproach and_to_neighbours_of_my exceedingly and_a_dread to_acquaintances_of_my those_of_who_see_me in_street they_flee from_me.

Sense 4: Fearsome One

Semantic domains: Names of Deities (003001004)

Definition: = a refererence to God in his relation to Isaac, as a deity that is to be feared

GEN 31:42: RV GEN 31:42 · LV GEN 31:42 · Read together GEN 31:42

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OET-RV GEN 31:42

42 If my father’s god—the god of Avraham and the one Yitshak (Isaac) respected—had not been with me, surely you would have sent me away empty-handed now. God has seen my suffering and my hard work, and last night, he rebuked you.”

OET-LV GEN 31:42

42 If_not the_god_of my_father_of_my the_god_of ʼAⱱrāhām and_the_fear_of Yiʦḩāq/(Isaac) he_had_been to_me if/because now empty you_sent_me_away DOM affliction_of_my and_DOM the_toil_of my_hands_of_our god he_has_seen and_he_decided last_night.

GEN 31:53: RV GEN 31:53 · LV GEN 31:53 · Read together GEN 31:53

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OET-RV GEN 31:53

53 May Avraham’s god and the gods of their ancestor Nahor judge between us.” Then Ya’akov swore by the one respected by his father Yitshak (Isaac),

OET-LV GEN 31:53

53 The_god_of ʼAⱱrāhām and_the_god_of Nāḩōr may_they_judge between_us the_god_of their_father_of_their and_ Yaˊₐqoⱱ _he_swore by_the_fear_of his/its_father Yiʦḩāq/(Isaac).

Form 2

Part of speech: nsm

Sense 1: thigh

Semantic domains: Creatures (001001002)

Core domains: Body (019); Animal (010)

Definition: = the upper part of the leg of an animal, above the knee

JOB 40:17: RV JOB 40:17 · LV JOB 40:17 · Read together JOB 40:17

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OET-RV JOB 40:17

17 It bends its tail like a cedar tree.
 ⇔ Its thigh tendons are tightly strung.

OET-LV JOB 40:17

17 It_stiffens tail_of_its like a_cedar the_tendons_of his they_are_intertwined.