Open Bible Data Home  About  News  OET Key

OETOET-RVOET-LVULTUSTBSBMSBBLBAICNTOEBWEBBEWMBBNETLSVFBVTCNTT4TLEBBBEMoffJPSWymthASVDRAYLTDrbyRVSLTWbstrKJB-1769KJB-1611BshpsGnvaCvdlTNTWyclSR-GNTUHBBrLXXBrTrRelatedTopicsParallelInterlinearReferenceDictionarySearch

OETBy Document By Section By ChapterDetails

OET FRTGENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNANAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsYACGAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD1 YHN2 YHN3 YHNREV

2 CHRIntroC1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29C30C31C32C33C34C35C36

OET by section 2 CHR 20:1

2 CHR 20:1–20:30 ©

Yehoshafat handles a massive invasion

This is still an early look into the drafted text of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check the text in advance before using in public.

Readers’ Version

Literal Version

20:1 Yehoshafat handles a massive invasion

Southern kingdom

20Sometime after that, the Moavites and Ammonites, along with some of the Meunites,[fn] came to battle against King Yehoshafat. 2Some men came and told Yehoshafat, “A huge army is coming from Aram beyond the Dead Sea to attack you, and take note: they’re already in Hatstson-Tamar, also known as Eyn-Gedi.” 3Yehoshafat was alarmed and decided to request advice from Yahweh, and he ordered that all of Yehudah should fast. 4So Yehudah assembled to request Yahweh’s helpthey came to Yerushalem from all of Yehudah’s cities to ask Yahweh for help.

5Yehoshafat stood in front of all the people from Yerushalem and across Yehudah, in front of the new temple courtyard, 6and prayed, “Yahweh, the god of our ancestors, aren’t you the god who lives in the heavens? And you rule in all the kingdoms around the world, and you have full power and control—no one can stand against you. 7Weren’t you our god who drove the previous inhabitants of this land out ahead of your Israeli people? Didn’t you give it to the descendants of Abraham—the one you loved forever?[ref] 8Our ancestors lived in this land and built a temple to honour you, saying, 9‘If disaster, like war, judgement, epidemic, or famine comes on us, we’ll stand in front of this temple, and in front of you, because your name is honoured here. And we’ll cry to you because of our distress, and you’ll hear and rescue us.’

10You didn’t allow our Israeli ancestors to enter the countries of Ammon, Moav, or Edom when they were travelling from Egypt to Canaan. So our ancestors turned away from those areas and didn’t destroy them, but now they’re coming here to attack us.[ref] 11Look how they’re repaying us for not destroying them—they come here to drive us out from the land you gave us as an inheritance. 12So, our god, please punish them, because we’re not strong enough to battle this huge army that’s on its way. We simply don’t know what to do, so we’re looking to you to rescue us.”

13At that time, all of Yehudah (men, women, and children) were standing in front of Yahweh, 14and Yahweh’s spirit came on Yahaziel. (Yahaziel was the son of Zekaryah, son of Benayah, son of Yeiel, son of Mattanyah the Levite, and a descendant of Asaf.) In the middle of the assembly 15he said, “Pay attention, all of Yehudah, inhabitants of Yerushalem, and King Yehoshafat. Yahweh has this to say to you all, ‘Don’t be afraid, and don’t be dismayed by this huge force, because it’s not your battle, but God’s.[ref] 16Tomorrow, go down against them. Listen, they’re coming uphill near the Ascent of Tsits, and you’ll find them at the end of the valley, facing the Yeruel wilderness. 17You won’t need to fight them—just take your positions, people from Yerushalem and wider Yehudah, and watch Yahweh save you. Don’t be afraid or discouraged. Go out there tomorrow and Yahweh will be with you.’ ”[ref]

18Then King Yehoshafat bowed with his face to the ground, and all the people from Yerushalem and across Yehudah fell to their knees in front of Yahweh to worship him. 19Then some of the Levites who were descendants of Kohat and Korah stood up to loudly praise Yisrael’s god Yahweh.

20They rose early the next morning and went out to the Tekoa wilderness, and as they were leaving, Yehoshafat stood and called out, “Hear me, inhabitants of Yerushalem and Yehudah. Believe in our god Yahweh, and be confident. Believe his prophets and succeed.” 21Then he consulted with the people, and he appointed some to sing to Yahweh and some to praise him for his splendour and sinlessness as they went out in front of the enemy army, and they were saying, “Give thanks to Yahweh, because his loyal commitment endures forever.”

22As they began to sing and praise Yahweh, he sent ambushers against the Ammonites, Moavites, and Edomites who were attacking Yehudah, and they were defeated. 23Then the Ammonites and Moavites turned on the Edomites and completely annihilated them, and after that they slaughtered each other. 24When Yehudah’s men arrived at the place overlooking the wilderness, wow, they saw corpses all over the ground. No one had escaped.

25Then Yehoshafat and his people went to plunder the spoils, and they found lots of goods among them, as well as clothing,[fn] and valuable items. They took that for themselves until there was nothing left to carry away—there was so much plunder that it took three days to collect it all. 26On the fourth day, they assembled in Berakah Valley and praised Yahweh there. That’s why it’s called Berakah Valley (which means ‘praise/blessing’) to this day. 27Then all the men from Yerushalem and across Yehudah returned to Yerushalem with King Yehoshafat leading them—celebrating because Yahweh had enabled them to defeat their enemies. 28When they arrived at Yerushalem, they went to the temple, playing harps, lutes, and trumpets. 29The nearby kingdoms were all very afraid of God when they heard that Yahweh had fought against Yisrael’s enemies, 30so Yehoshafat’s kingdom was untroubled, and his god gave him peace from all his neighbours.


20:1 Following the Septuagint for this.

20:25 The Hebrew ‘bodies/corpses’ seems wrong here.


OET logo mark

20:1 OSHB exegesis note: A single word in the text has been divided for exegesis.

20:9 OSHB note: We read one or more accents in L differently than BHS. Often this notation indicates a typographical error in BHS.

OET logo mark

BMMBibleMapper.com Maps:

Map

Prophets of the Old Testament before 800 B.C.

If you ask someone today what biblical prophets did, they will likely tell you that they divinely foretold of future events. While this was often the case, most prophets in the Bible focused as much on “forthtelling” God’s messages as they did on “foretelling” the future. That is, their primary role was to simply “forthtell” divinely acquired messages to leaders and groups of people, and at times that included foretelling of coming judgment, blessing, rescue, etc. Also, though plenty of prophets (sometimes called “seers” in Scripture) often spoke in confrontational or eccentric language that put them at odds with kings and religious leaders, the biblical writers also applied the term prophet to people who communicated God’s messages in ways that many readers today might not think of as prophecy, such as worship leaders appointed by David to “prophesy with lyres, harps, and cymbals” (1 Chronicles 25:1). Similarly, the books of Joshua, Judges, 1 & 2 Samuel, and 1 & 2 Kings are typically categorized as history by Christians, but in the Hebrew canon they belong to the category of Former Prophets. The Lord raised up prophets throughout all of biblical history, from the giving of the law under Moses to the revelation of the last days by the apostle John, and the kings of Israel and Judah often recognized and supported specific people as official prophets of the royal court and consulted them to find out God’s perspective about official matters. Following is a list of nearly everyone designated as prophet or seer in the Old Testament and the primary area of their ministry.

• Deborah (1216 B.C.) [Judges 4:4] => Baal-tamar?
• Samuel (1070 B.C.) [1 Samuel 3:20; 1 Chronicles 29:29; 2 Chronicles 35:18] => Ramah
• Gad (1018 B.C.) [2 Samuel 24:11; 1 Chronicles 21:9; 29:29; 2 Chronicles 29:25] => Masada?
• Nathan (1000 B.C.) [2 Samuel 12:1; 1 Chronicles 29:29; 2 Chronicles 29:25] => Jerusalem
• Asaph (1000 B.C.) [2 Chronicles 29:30] => Jerusalem
• Ahijah (935 B.C.) [1 Kings 11:29; 2 Chronicles 9:29] => Jerusalem
• Shemaiah (930 B.C.) [2 Chronicles 12:2-15] => Jerusalem
• Iddo (913 B.C.) [2 Chronicles 9:29; 12:15; 13:22] => Jerusalem
• Jehu son of Hanani (890 B.C.) [1 Kings 16:1-7; 2 Chronicles 19:2] => Samaria?
• Azariah (890 B.C.) [2 Chronicles 15:1-8] => Jerusalem
• Elijah (860 B.C.) [1 Kings 18:36] => Samaria
• Micaiah (853 B.C.) [1 Kings 22:8-23; 2 Chronicles 18:7-22] => Samaria
• Jahaziel (853 B.C.) [2 Chronicles 20:14] => Jerusalem
• Eliezer (853 B.C.) [2 Chronicles 20:37] => Mareshah
• Elisha (850 B.C.) [1 Kings 19:16; 2 Kings 2:15] => Samaria
• Joel (835 B.C.) [Joel 1:1] => Jerusalem

2 CHR 20:1–20:30 ©

2 CHRIntroC1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29C30C31C32C33C34C35C36