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OET by section 2 SAM 21:1

2 SAM 21:1–21:14 ©

The Gibeonites’ claim on Sha’ul’s descendants

This is still a very early look into the unfinished text of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check the text in advance before using in public.

Readers’ Version

Literal Version

21:1 The Gibeonites’ claim on Sha’ul’s descendants

Full kingdom

21During David’s reign, there was a three-year famine. David inquired from Yahweh who said, “Sha’ul and his family have blood on their hands, because he killed the Gibeonites.” 2(The Gibeonites were not native Israelis, but were a remnant of the Amorites. The Israelis had promised to protect them, but Sha’ul had attempted to eliminate them in his zeal for the people of Yisrael and Yehudah.) So the king summoned the Gibeonites and asked them,[ref] 3“What can I do for all of you? How can I remedy what was done in the past so that you all would bless Yahweh’s people?”

4We have no claim to gold or silver from Sha’ul or his household,” the Gibeonites replied, “And we don’t wish to have anyone in Yisrael put to death.”

Then what are you saying that I can do for you all?” he asked.

5“That man who crushed us,” they replied, “and who intended that we be annihilated from within Yisrael’s borders, 6give us seven of his descendants and we’ll hang them before Yahweh in Gibeah where Yahweh’s chosen king Sha’ul lived.

Okay, I’ll give them to you,” the king responded.

7However, the king spared Yonatan’s son (and Sha’ul’s grandson) Mefiboshet because of the promises that he and Yonatan had made to each other before Yahweh.[ref] 8Instead he took two of the sons (Armoni and Mefiboshet) of Ritsfah (Ayyah’s daughter and one of Sha’ul’s slave-wives), as well as five sons of Sha’ul’s daughter Michal, that she’d bore to Adriel (the son of Barzillai, the Meholatite).[ref] 9He handed them over to the Gibeonites, and they hung them on a hill before Yahweh, and the seven of them died together. This happened at the beginning of the barley harvest.

10Then Ayyah’s daughter Ritsfah took sackcloth and she spread it on the rock where the corpses were. She kept the birds away during the day and the animals at nightstaying there from the beginning of the harvest until the beginning of the rainy season.

11David was told what Ritsfah had done, 12and he went and got the bones of Sha’ul and his son Yonatan from the leaders of Yabesh-Gilead, who had stolen them from the square of Beyt-Shan where the Philistines had hung them there on the day the Philistines had defeated Sha’ul at Gilboa.[ref] 13David took Sha’ul and Yonatan’s bones along with the bones of the seven men who’d been hung, 14and his men buried them in the tomb of Sha’ul’s father Kish in Zela (in the Benyamite region), doing everything that the king had commanded. After that, God answered their prayers for the country.


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21and_he/it_was a_famine in_the_days_of Dāvid three years year after year and_ Dāvid _he/it_sought DOM the_face_of YHWH and_ YHWH _he/it_said because_of Shāʼūl/(Saul) and_near/to the_house_of (the)_blood(s) on that he_put_to_death DOM the_Giⱱˊōnites.
2And_he/it_called the_king (to)_Giⱱˊōnites and_he/it_said to_them and_the_Giⱱˊōnites not from_(the)_sons of_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) they if/because (if) from_the_remnant_of the_ʼAmorī and_the_sons of_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) they_had_sworn_an_oath to/for_them and_ Shāʼūl _he/it_sought to_strike_them_down because_he_was_zealous for_the_people_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_Yəhūdāh/(Yihudah).
3And_ Dāvid _he/it_said to the_Giⱱˊōnites what will_I_do to/for_you(pl) and_how will_I_make_amends and_bless DOM the_inheritance_of YHWH.
4And_they_said to_him/it the_Giⱱˊōnites there_is_not for_us[fn] silver and_gold with Shāʼūl and_with house_of_his and_there_is_not to/for_us a_man to_put_to_death in_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_he/it_said what are_you(pl) saying I_will_do for_you(pl).
5And_they_said to the_king the_man who he_made_an_end_of_us and_which he_planned to/for_us we_were_destroyed from_standing in_all the_territory_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel).
6Let_it_be_given[fn] to/for_us seven men of_his_of_descendants and_we_will_impale_them to/for_YHWH at_Gibeah of_Shāʼūl/(Saul) the_chosen_one_of YHWH and_he/it_said the_king I I_will_give_them.
7And_he_had_compassion the_king on Mephi- bshet the_son_of Yōnātān/(Yəhōnātān/(Jonathan)) the_son_of Shāʼūl on the_oath_of YHWH which was_between_them between Dāvid and_between Yōnātān the_son_of Shāʼūl.
8And_he/it_took the_king DOM the_two_of the_sons_of Riʦfāh the_daughter_of ʼAyyāh whom she_had_borne to_Shāʼūl DOM ʼArmonī and_DOM Mephibshet and_DOM the_five_of the_sons_of Mīkāl the_daughter_of Shāʼūl whom she_had_borne to_ˊAdrīʼēl the_son_of Barzillay the_Məḩolātī.
9And_he_gave_them in_the_hand_of the_Giⱱˊōnites and_they_impaled_them on_mountain to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before YHWH and_they_fell wwww[fn] together and_they[fn] they_were_put_to_death in_the_days_of harvest in_first wwww[fn][fn] of_the_harvest_of barley(s).
10And_ Riʦfāh _she/it_took the_daughter_of ʼAyyāh DOM (the)_sackcloth and_she_spread_it_out to/for_her/it to the_rock from_the_beginning_of harvest until it_was_poured_out water on_them from the_heavens and_not she_permitted the_bird[s]_of the_heavens to_rest on_them by_day and_DOM the_animal[s]_of the_field night.
11And_it_was_told to_Dāvid DOM that_which she_had_done Riʦfāh the_daughter_of ʼAyyāh the_concubine_of Shāʼūl/(Saul).
12And_ Dāvid _he/it_went and_he/it_took DOM the_bones_of Shāʼūl and_DOM the_bones_of Yōnātān/(Yəhōnātān/(Jonathan)) his/its_son from_with the_citizens_of Yāⱱēsh/(Jabesh) who they_had_stolen DOM_them from_the_open_square_of Bēyt Shan where they_had_hung_them_up[fn] wwww (to)_there[fn] in/on_day struck_down the_Fəlishtiy DOM Shāʼūl on_Gilboˊa.
13And_he/it_ascended from_there DOM the_bones_of Shāʼūl and_DOM the_bones_of Yōnātān his/its_son and_they_gathered DOM the_bones_of the_impaled_men.
14And_they_buried DOM the_bones_of Shāʼūl and_Yōnātān his/its_son in_land of_Binyāmīn at_Zela in_the_tomb_of Qīsh his/its_father and_they_did all that he_commanded the_king and_ god _he_was_entreated for_land after thus.

21:4 OSHB variant note: ל/י: (x-qere) ’לָ֜/נוּ’: lemma_l n_1.1.0.0 morph_HR/Sp1cp id_10njs לָ֜/נוּ

21:6 OSHB variant note: ינתן: (x-qere) ’יֻתַּן’: lemma_5414 morph_HVQj3ms id_10YGC יֻתַּן

21:9 OSHB variant note: שבעתים: (x-qere) ’שְׁבַעְתָּ֖/ם’: lemma_7651 n_1.0 morph_HAcmsc/Sp3mp id_10o59 שְׁבַעְתָּ֖/ם

21:9 OSHB variant note: ו/הם: (x-qere) ’וְ/הֵ֨מָּה’: lemma_c/1992 morph_HC/Pp3mp id_10ZbA וְ/הֵ֨מָּה

21:9 OSHB variant note: תחלת: (x-qere) ’בִּ/תְחִלַּ֖ת’: lemma_b/8462 n_0.0 morph_HR/Ncfsc id_10zBH בִּ/תְחִלַּ֖ת

21:9 OSHB note: Adaptations to a Qere which L and BHS, by their design, do not indicate.

21:12 OSHB variant note: תלו/ם: (x-qere) ’תְּלָא֥וּ/ם’: lemma_8518 morph_HVqp3cp/Sp3mp id_102PP תְּלָא֥וּ/ם

21:12 OSHB variant note: שם ה/פלשתים: (x-qere) ’שָׁ֨מָּ/ה֙’: lemma_8033 n_0.1.0 morph_HD/Sd id_10gnL שָׁ֨מָּ/ה֙ ’פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים’: lemma_6430 n_0.1 morph_HNgmpa id_10u2Q פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים

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2 SAM 21:1–21:14 ©

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