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UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

IntroIndex©

στρέφω

MainId: 004665000000000

Version: 0

HasAramaic: False

InLXX: True

AlphaPos: σ

StrongCodes: G4762

AlternateLemmas: στρέφομαι

BaseForms:

  1. BaseFormID: 004665001000000

    PartsOfSpeech: verb

    Inflections:

    1. Lemma: στρέφω

      BaseFormIndex: 1

      Form: aor.pass.

      Realizations: ἐστράφην

    2. Lemma: στρέφω

      BaseFormIndex: 1

      Form: ptc.

      Realizations: στραφείς

    RelatedLemmas: [{'Word': 'ἀναστρέφω', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'ἀναστροφή', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'ἀποστρέφω', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'διαστρέφω', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'ἐκστρέφοραι', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'ἐπιστρέφω', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'ἐπιστροφή', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'καταστρέφω', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'καταστροφή', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'μεταστρέφω', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'στρεβλόω', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'συστρέφω', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'συστροφή', 'Meanings': []}, {'Word': 'ὑποστρέφω', 'Meanings': []}]

    LEXMeanings:

    1. LEXID: 004665001001000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXEntryCode: 16.14

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Non-Linear Movement

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2022-03-08 20:59:06

        DefinitionShort: to cause something to turn

        Glosses: to turn

      LEXReferences: MAT 5:39, MAT 7:6, MAT 16:23, YHN 1:38

    2. LEXID: 004665001002000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXEntryCode: 13.63

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Be, Become, Exist, Happen

      LEXSubDomains: Change of State

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2022-03-08 20:59:06

        DefinitionShort: to cause something to turn into or to become something else

        Glosses: ['to change', 'to turn into', 'to remove from']

      LEXReferences: REV 11:6

    3. LEXID: 004665001003000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXEntryCode: 15.195

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Linear Movement

      LEXSubDomains: Carry, Bear

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2022-03-08 20:59:06

        DefinitionShort: to carry something back to a point where it had been formerly

        Glosses: ['to bring back', 'to carry back to', 'to take back to']

        Comments: It is also possible to interpret στρέφω in {S:04002700300020} as ‘pay back’ or ‘giving back money’ (see {D:57.157}).

      LEXReferences: MAT 27:3

    4. LEXID: 004665001004000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXEntryCode: 57.157

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Possess, Transfer, Exchange

      LEXSubDomains: Pay, Price, Cost

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2022-03-08 20:59:06

        DefinitionShort: to return a payment

        Glosses: ['to pay back', 'to return a payment']

        Comments: It is possible to interpret στρέφω in {S:04002700300020} as simply meaning ‘to bring back’ or ‘to take back’ (see {D:15.195}).

      LEXReferences: MAT 27:3

    5. LEXID: 004665001005000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXEntryCode: 34.28

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Association

      LEXSubDomains: Join, Begin To Associate

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2022-03-08 20:59:06

        DefinitionShort: to reject an existing relation of association

        Glosses: ['to reject', 'to turn away from']

      LEXReferences: ACTs 7:42

    6. LEXID: 004665001006000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXEntryCode: 16.13

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Non-Linear Movement

      LEXForms: στρέφομαι[a]

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2022-03-08 20:59:06

        DefinitionShort: to turn around to or toward

        Glosses: ['to turn around', 'to turn toward']

      LEXReferences: MAT 9:22, LUKE 7:9, LUKE 7:44, LUKE 9:55, LUKE 10:23, LUKE 14:25, LUKE 22:61, LUKE 23:28, YHN 20:14, YHN 20:16

    7. LEXID: 004665001007000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXEntryCode: 31.60

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Hold a View, Believe, Trust

      LEXSubDomains: Change an Opinion Concerning Truth

      LEXForms: στρέφομαι[b]

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2022-03-08 20:59:06

        DefinitionShort: to change one’s belief, with focus upon that to which one turns

        Glosses: ['to turn to', 'to come to believe', 'to come to accept']

        Comments: In analyzing the meaning of στρέφω[g], {L:ἐπιστρέφω}[b], and {L:ἐπιστροφή}[a] in such passages as {S:04001800300016}, {S:04301204000040}, and {S:04400703900024}, it is difficult to determine the extent to which belief or behavior is primarily in focus. In the case of {S:06000202500014}, one could certainly argue that the emphasis is upon the interpersonal relationship. It is therefore essential in rendering these terms not to narrow the meaning too much, for in this way one would certainly do violence to certain crucial semantic features.|For another interpretation of στρέφομαι in {S:04001800300016}, see {D:41.50}.

      LEXReferences: MAT 18:3, YHN 12:40, ACTs 7:39

    8. LEXID: 004665001008000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXEntryCode: 41.50

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Behavior and Related States

      LEXSubDomains: Change Behavior

      LEXForms: στρέφομαι[c]

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2022-03-08 20:59:06

        DefinitionShort: to change one’s manner of life, with the implication of turning toward God

        Glosses: ['to change one’s ways', 'to turn to God', 'to repent']

        Comments: For another interpretation of στρέφομαι in {S:04001800300016}, see {D:31.60}.

      LEXReferences: MAT 18:3

    9. LEXID: 004665001009000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: Y

      LEXEntryCode: 34.25

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Association

      LEXSubDomains: Join, Begin To Associate

      LEXForms: στρέφομαι[d]

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2022-03-08 20:59:06

        DefinitionShort: to shift one’s association to someone else

        Glosses: ['to turn to', 'to leave and go to', 'to shift to', 'to establish a relation with']

      LEXReferences: ACTs 13:46