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UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

IntroIndex©

ἀνήρ

MainId: 000438000000000

Version: 0

HasAramaic: False

InLXX: True

AlphaPos: α

StrongCodes: G0435

Notes: {'Caller': 1, 'LanguageCode': 'en', 'LastEdited': '', 'LastEditedBy': '', 'References': [], 'Content': 'It is possible that ἄνθρωπος[b] differs somewhat from ἀνήρ[a] in connotation, since ἄνθρωπος[b] would perhaps be somewhat more generic in implications.'}

BaseForms:

  1. BaseFormID: 000438001000000

    PartsOfSpeech: noun, m.

    Inflections:

    1. Lemma: ἀνήρ

      BaseFormIndex: 1

      Realizations: ἀνδρός

    RelatedLemmas: {'Word': 'ἀνδρίζομαι', 'Meanings': []}

    LEXMeanings:

    1. LEXID: 000438001001000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXEntryCode: 9.24

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: People

      LEXSubDomains: Males

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2021-08-09 14:06:24

        DefinitionShort: an adult male person of marriageable age{N:001}

        Glosses: man

        Comments: In some languages the equivalent of ‘now that I am a man’ is ‘now that I am grown’ or ‘now that I have become strong.’

      LEXReferences: MAT 7:24, MAT 7:26, MAT 14:21, MAT 15:38, MARK 6:20, MARK 6:44, LUKE 1:27, LUKE 1:34, LUKE 5:8, LUKE 5:12, LUKE 5:18, LUKE 6:8, LUKE 7:20, LUKE 8:27, LUKE 8:38, LUKE 8:41, LUKE 9:14, LUKE 9:30, LUKE 9:32, LUKE 9:38, LUKE 14:24, LUKE 17:12, LUKE 19:2, LUKE 19:7, LUKE 22:63, LUKE 23:50, LUKE 23:50, LUKE 24:4, LUKE 24:19, YHN 1:30, ACTs 1:10, ACTs 1:16, ACTs 1:21, ACTs 2:22, ACTs 2:37, ACTs 3:2, ACTs 3:12, ACTs 3:14, ACTs 4:4, ACTs 5:1, ACTs 5:14, ACTs 5:25, ACTs 5:35, ACTs 5:36, ACTs 6:3, ACTs 6:5, ACTs 6:11, ACTs 7:2, ACTs 7:26, ACTs 8:3, ACTs 8:9, ACTs 8:12, ACTs 8:27, ACTs 9:2, ACTs 9:7, ACTs 9:12, ACTs 9:13, ACTs 9:38, ACTs 10:1, ACTs 10:5, ACTs 10:17, ACTs 10:19, ACTs 10:21, ACTs 10:22, ACTs 10:30, ACTs 11:3, ACTs 11:11, ACTs 11:12, ACTs 11:20, ACTs 11:24, ACTs 13:6, ACTs 13:7, ACTs 13:15, ACTs 13:21, ACTs 13:22, ACTs 13:26, ACTs 14:8, ACTs 14:15, ACTs 15:7, ACTs 15:13, ACTs 15:22, ACTs 15:22, ACTs 15:25, ACTs 16:9, ACTs 17:5, ACTs 17:12, ACTs 17:22, ACTs 17:31, ACTs 18:24, ACTs 19:7, ACTs 19:25, ACTs 19:35, ACTs 19:37, ACTs 20:30, ACTs 21:11, ACTs 21:23, ACTs 21:26, ACTs 21:38, ACTs 22:3, ACTs 22:4, ACTs 22:12, ACTs 23:1, ACTs 23:6, ACTs 23:21, ACTs 23:27, ACTs 23:30, ACTs 24:5, ACTs 25:5, ACTs 25:14, ACTs 25:17, ACTs 25:23, ACTs 27:10, ACTs 27:21, ACTs 27:25, ACTs 28:17, ROM 7:3, ROM 7:3, 1COR 11:3, 1COR 11:3, 1COR 11:4, 1COR 11:7, 1COR 11:7, 1COR 11:8, 1COR 11:8, 1COR 11:9, 1COR 11:9, 1COR 11:11, 1COR 11:11, 1COR 11:12, 1COR 11:12, 1COR 11:14, 1COR 13:11, 1TIM 2:8, 1TIM 2:12, YAC 1:8, YAC 2:2

    2. LEXID: 000438001002000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXEntryCode: 9.1

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: People

      LEXSubDomains: Human Beings

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2021-08-09 14:06:24

        DefinitionShort: a human being (normally an adult)

        Glosses: ['(in the singular) person', 'human being', 'individual', '(in the plural) people', 'persons', 'mankind']

        Comments: In {S:04001403500010} (ἐπιγνόντες αὐτὸν οἱ ἄνδρες τοῦ τόπου ἐκείνου ‘when the people of that place recognized him’) one may argue that οἱ ἄνδρες refers specifically to males, but the context would seem to indicate that the reference is to people in general. In translation a pronominal expression may frequently be employed when ἀνήρ[b] occurs in the text, for example, ‘when those who lived in that place recognized him.’|It is not uncommon in languages for a term which is often used to refer to an adult male to be employed also in a generic sense of ‘person.’ This is especially true when such terms are used in the plural form.|In a number of instances, generic meanings of receptor languages have not been recognized as such, since translators have assumed that such receptor-language terms refer only to members of a particular tribe or group (because they have been found only in specific contexts), while in reality such terms often designate people in general. One must, however, be on the alert for seemingly generic terms which refer only to the so-called ‘in-group,’ that is to say, members of a particular tribe, society, or community.|The parallelism in the {S:04500400800004} quotation from {S:01903200100000-01903200200000} indicates clearly that the reference of ἀνήρ is not a particular male but any person.

      LEXReferences: MAT 12:41, MAT 14:35, LUKE 11:31, LUKE 11:32, LUKE 14:24, YHN 6:10, ACTs 1:11, ACTs 2:5, ACTs 2:14, ACTs 2:22, ACTs 2:29, ACTs 8:2, ACTs 10:28, ACTs 13:16, ACTs 13:38, ACTs 17:34, ACTs 21:28, ACTs 22:1, ACTs 25:24, ROM 4:8, ROM 11:4, EPH 4:13, YAC 1:8, YAC 1:12, YAC 1:20, YAC 1:23, YAC 3:2

    3. LEXID: 000438001003000

      LEXIsBiblicalTerm: M

      LEXEntryCode: 10.53

      LEXIndent: 0

      LEXDomains: Kinship Terms

      LEXSubDomains: Kinship Relations Based upon Marriage

      LEXSenses:

      1. LanguageCode: en

        LastEdited: 2021-08-09 14:06:24

        DefinitionShort: a man who is married to a woman

        Glosses: husband

        Comments: ἀνήρ in the meaning of ‘husband’ is normally clearly marked by context, usually involving a so- called ‘possessive marker,’ though in some contexts such as {S:04300401700034} and {S:04001901000024}, the distinctions in meaning are quite clear, but it is only from each individual context that one can determine whether ἀνήρ means simply ‘man’ (see {D:9.24}) or ‘husband.’ See also discussion at {D:10.54}.

      LEXReferences: MAT 1:16, MAT 1:19, MARK 10:2, MARK 10:12, LUKE 2:36, LUKE 16:18, YHN 1:13, YHN 4:16, YHN 4:17, YHN 4:17, YHN 4:18, YHN 4:18, ACTs 5:9, ACTs 5:10, ROM 7:2, ROM 7:2, ROM 7:2, ROM 7:3, ROM 7:3, 1COR 7:2, 1COR 7:3, 1COR 7:3, 1COR 7:4, 1COR 7:4, 1COR 7:10, 1COR 7:11, 1COR 7:11, 1COR 7:13, 1COR 7:13, 1COR 7:14, 1COR 7:16, 1COR 7:16, 1COR 7:34, 1COR 7:39, 1COR 7:39, 1COR 11:3, 1COR 11:3, 1COR 14:35, 2COR 11:2, GAL 4:27, EPH 5:22, EPH 5:23, EPH 5:24, EPH 5:25, EPH 5:28, EPH 5:33, COL 3:18, COL 3:19, 1TIM 3:2, 1TIM 3:12, 1TIM 5:9, TIT 1:6, TIT 2:5, 1PET 3:1, 1PET 3:5, 1PET 3:7, REV 21:2