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Open English Translation EXO Chapter 31

EXO 31 ©

Readers’ Version

Literal Version

31Then Yahweh told Mosheh: 2Listen, I’ve chosen a man named Bezalel (son of Uri, son of Hur, from Yehudah’s descendants) 3and I’ve filled him with my spirit with wisdom, ability, knowledge, and general craftsmanship. 4He’s capable of designing and creating gold, silver, and bronze works, 5as well as cutting and setting gemstones, wood-carving, and other crafts. 6And what’s more, I’ve appointed Oholiab (son of Ahisamak, from Dan’s descendants) to help him, and I’ve also given special ability to other skilled men so that they can make everything that I’ve instructed you:

Those craftsmen must make everything exactly according to my instructions.

31and_ YHWH _he/it_spoke to Mosheh (cmp).
2See I_have_called by_name Bəʦalʼēl the_son_of ʼŪ the_son_of Ḩūr of_the_tribe_of of_Yəhūdāh/(Judah).
3And_I_have_filled DOM_him/it the_spirit_of god with_skill and_with_understanding and_with_knowledge and_on/over_all workmanship.
4To_design designs for_doing in_gold and_in_silver and_in_bronze.
5And_in_carving_of stone to_fill and_in_carving_of wood for_doing in_all workmanship.
6And_I here I_have_appointed with_him/it DOM ʼĀhₑlīʼāⱱ the_son_of Ahisamach of_the_tribe_of of_Dān and_in_the_heart_of every_of person_skillful_of heart I_have_put skill and_they_will_make DOM all_of that I_have_commanded_you.
7DOM the_tent_of meeting and_DOM the_box of_transcript and_DOM the_atonement_cover which on/upon/above_him/it and_DOM all_of the_articles_of the_tent.
8And_DOM the_table and_DOM articles_of_its and_DOM the_lampstand the_pure and_DOM all_of articles_of_its and_DOM the_altar_of (the)_incense.
9And_DOM the_altar_of the_burnt_offering and_DOM all_of articles_of_its and_DOM the_laver and_DOM base_of_its.
10And_DOM the_garments_of the_woven_material and_DOM the_garments_of (the)_holiness for_ʼAhₐron the_priest/officer and_DOM the_garments_of his_sons_of_of to_serve_as_priests.
11And_DOM the_oil_of (the)_anointing and_DOM the_incense_of the_perfume(s) for_place according_to_all that I_have_commanded_you they_will_do.

31:12The rest day

12Then Yahweh told Mosheh: 13Tell the Israelis that you all must certainly observe the weekly rest day because the rest day is a sign between me and you all throughout your generations, so that you will know that I am Yahweh, who wants to distinguish you from other nations. 14So you all must observe the rest day because it’s sacred for you. Anyone who treats it as an ordinary day must be put to death. Anyone who works on it must be expelled from the community. 15There’s six days for working, and then the seventh is a rest day—dedicated to me. Anyone who works on it must certainly be put to death.[ref] 16The Israelis must observe the rest day for all future generations. There’s no ending to this agreement 17between me and the Israelis. It’s a never-ending sign that I made the heavens and the earth in six days, and then rested on the seventh day and was refreshed.[ref]

18When Yahweh finished speaking to Mosheh, he gave Mosheh the two stone slabs with the transcript that he had engraved on them with his own finger.


12and_ YHWH _he/it_said to Mosheh (cmp).
13And_you(ms) speak to the_people_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) to_say surely DOM sabbaths_of_my you(pl)_will_observe if/because is_a_sign it between_me and_between_you(pl) to_your(pl)_of_generations to_know if/because_that I am_YHWH who_sets_of_you(pl)_apart.
14And_you(pl)_will_observe DOM the_sabbath if/because is_a_holy_thing it to/for_you(pl) those_of_who_profane_it surely_(die) he_will_be_put_to_death if/because every_of (the)_one_who_does on_it work and_it_will_be_cut_off the_living_creatures the_that from_the_midst_of its_kinspeople(s)_of_of.
15Six_of days work it_will_be_done and_will_on_the_day the_seventh a_sabbath_of sabbath_observance a_holy_thing to/for_YHWH every_of (the)_one_who_does work in/on_day of_the_sabbath surely_(die) he_will_be_put_to_death.
16And_ the_people_of _they_will_keep of_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) DOM the_sabbath for_doing DOM the_sabbath to_their_of_generations a_covenant_of perpetuity.
17Between_me and_between the_people_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) is_a_sign it to_vanishing_point if/because six_of days YHWH he_made DOM the_heavens and_DOM the_earth/land and_on_day the_seventh he_rested and_he_refreshed_himself.
18and_he/it_gave to Mosheh just_as_he_finished to_speak with_him/it on_the_mountain_of Şīnay the_two_of the_tablets_of the_transcript tablets_of stone written by_the_finger_of god.
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EXO 31 ©

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