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This root form (lemma) ‘גְּעָרָה’ is used in 9 different forms in the Hebrew originals: גַּעֲרַת (4, Ncfsc), גְּעָרָה (3, Ncfsa), מִ,גַּעֲרָתְ,ךָ (2, R,Ncfsc,Sp2ms), בְּ,גַעֲרָתִ,י (1, R,Ncfsc,Sp1cs), מִ,גַּעֲרָת,וֹ (1, R,Ncfsc,Sp3ms), בְּ,גַעֲרַת (1, R,Ncfsc), וְ,גַעֲרָת,וֹ (1, C,Ncfsc,Sp3ms), גַּעֲרָתְ,ךָ (1, Ncfsc,Sp2ms), מִ,גַּעֲרַת (1, R,Ncfsc).
It is glossed in 12 different ways: ‘from,rebuke_of,your’(2), ‘[the]_threat_of’(2), ‘a_rebuke’(2), ‘from,rebuke_of,his’(1), ‘[the]_rebuke_of’(1), ‘a_threat’(1), ‘and,rebuke_of,his’(1), ‘at,the_rebuke_of’(1), ‘by,rebuke_of,my’(1), ‘from,the_rebuke_of’(1), ‘rebuke_of,your’(1), ‘the_rebuke_of’(1).
2 SAM 22:16 בְּ,גַעֲרַת (bə, gaˊₐrat) R,Ncfsc contextual morpheme glosses=‘at, the_rebuke_of’ morpheme glosses=‘in / on / at / with, rebuke_of’ OSHB 2 SAM 22:16 word 7
OET-LV: 16 And_ the_channels_of _they_appeared the_sea the_foundations_of they_were_uncovered the_world at_the_rebuke_of YHWH from_the_breathing_of the_breath_of his_nose_of_his. (SA2_22:16)
OET-RV: 16 The channels of the sea became visible.
⇔
≈ The foundations of the world were uncovered
⇔
at Yahweh’s rebuke,
⇔
from the blast from his nostrils. (SA2 22:16)
JOB 26:11 מִ,גַּעֲרָת,וֹ (mi, gaˊₐrāt, ō) R,Ncfsc,Sp3ms contextual morpheme glosses=‘from, rebuke_of, his’ morpheme glosses=‘at, rebuke_of, his’ OSHB JOB 26:11 word 5
OET-LV: 11 the_pillars_of heaven they_shake and_they_are_astonished from_rebuke_of_his. (JOB_26:11)
OET-RV: 11 The pillars of heaven shake,
⇔
and they’re astounded when he scolds them. (JOB 26:11)
PSA 18:16 מִ,גַּעֲרָתְ,ךָ (mi, gaˊₐrātə, kā) R,Ncfsc,Sp2ms contextual morpheme glosses=‘from, rebuke_of, your’ morpheme glosses=‘at, rebuke_of, your’ OSHB PSA 18:16 word 7
OET-LV: 16 and_they_appeared channels_of water and_they_were_uncovered the_foundations_of the_world from_rebuke_of_your Oh_YHWH from_the_breathing_of the_breath_of your_nose_of_your. (PSA_18:16)
OET-RV: 16 He reached down from above and took hold of me.
⇔
≈ He pulled me out of the surging waters. (PSA 18:16)
PSA 76:7 מִ,גַּעֲרָתְ,ךָ (mi, gaˊₐrātə, kā) R,Ncfsc,Sp2ms contextual morpheme glosses=‘from, rebuke_of, your’ morpheme glosses=‘at, rebuke_of, your’ OSHB PSA 76:7 word 1
OET-LV: 7 from_rebuke_of_your Oh_god_of Yaˊₐqoⱱ was_sleeping and_chariot and_horse. (PSA_76:7)
OET-RV: 7 You, yes you, are to be feared.
⇔
≈ Who can stand in your sight when you are angry? (PSA 76:7)
PSA 80:17 מִ,גַּעֲרַת (mi, gaˊₐrat) R,Ncfsc contextual morpheme glosses=‘from, the_rebuke_of’ morpheme glosses=‘at, rebuke_of’ OSHB PSA 80:17 word 4
OET-LV: 17 it_is_burnt with_fire it_is_cut_down from_the_rebuke_of your(pl)_face_of_your they_will_perish. (PSA_80:17)
OET-RV: 17 May your hand be on the man you’ve given your power to—
⇔
on the son of humanity who you made strong for yourself. (PSA 80:17)
PSA 104:7 גַּעֲרָתְ,ךָ (gaˊₐrātə, kā) Ncfsc,Sp2ms contextual morpheme glosses=‘rebuke_of, your’ morpheme glosses=‘rebuke_of, your’ OSHB PSA 104:7 word 2
OET-LV: 7 From rebuke_of_your they_fled from the_sound_of your_thunder_of_your they_hurried_away. (PSA_104:7)
OET-RV: 7 Then your rebuke made the waters recede.
⇔
They hurried away at the thunderous sound of your voice. (PSA 104:7)
PROV 13:1 גְּעָרָה (gəˊārāh) Ncfsa contextual word gloss=‘a_rebuke’ word gloss=‘rebuke’ OSHB PROV 13:1 word 8
OET-LV: 13 A_son wise the_discipline_of a_father and_a_mocker not he_listens_to a_rebuke. (PRO_13:1)
OET-RV: 13 A wise son accepts his father’s discipline,
⇔
^ but a scoffer doesn’t listen to rebuke. (PRO 13:1)
PROV 13:8 גְּעָרָה (gəˊārāh) Ncfsa contextual word gloss=‘a_threat’ word gloss=‘threat’ OSHB PROV 13:8 word 8
OET-LV: 8 the_ransom_of the_life_of a_person wealth_of_is_his and_one_who_is_poor not he_hears a_threat. (PRO_13:8)
OET-RV: 8 The rich man’s wealth might be needed to ransom his life,
⇔
^ but the poor person hears no threat. (PRO 13:8)
PROV 17:10 גְּעָרָה (gəˊārāh) Ncfsa contextual word gloss=‘a_rebuke’ word gloss=‘rebuke’ OSHB PROV 17:10 word 2
OET-LV: 10 a_rebuke It_goes_down in_one_who_has_understanding more_than_striking a_fool a_hundred_times. (PRO_17:10)
OET-RV: 10 Rebukes work on a sensible person,
⇔
more than a hundred lashes on a fool. (PRO 17:10)
ECC 7:5 גַּעֲרַת (gaˊₐrat) Ncfsc contextual word gloss=‘[the]_rebuke_of’ word gloss=‘rebuke_of’ OSHB ECC 7:5 word 3
OET-LV: 5 is_good to_listen_to the_rebuke_of a_wise_person from_man who_listens_to the_song_of fools. (ECC_7:5)
OET-RV: 5 It’s better to accept a rebuke from a wise person
⇔
than to listen to the songs from foolish people, (ECC 7:5)
ISA 30:17 גַּעֲרַת (gaˊₐrat) Ncfsc contextual word gloss=‘[the]_threat_of’ word gloss=‘threat_of’ OSHB ISA 30:17 word 4
OET-LV: 17 A_thousand one from_face/in_front_of the_threat_of one from_face/in_front_of the_threat_of five you(pl)_will_flee until (if) you(pl)_have_been_left like_flagstaff on the_top_of (the)_mountain and_like_standard on (the)_hill. (ISA_30:17)
OET-RV: 17 A thousand will flee from the threat of just one.
⇔
≈ You’ll all flee from the threat of five of the enemy
⇔
until you’re left like a lone flagstaff on the top of a mountain
⇔
≈ or like a banner poked into a hill.” (ISA 30:17)
ISA 30:17 גַּעֲרַת (gaˊₐrat) Ncfsc contextual word gloss=‘[the]_threat_of’ word gloss=‘threat_of’ OSHB ISA 30:17 word 7
OET-LV: 17 A_thousand one from_face/in_front_of the_threat_of one from_face/in_front_of the_threat_of five you(pl)_will_flee until (if) you(pl)_have_been_left like_flagstaff on the_top_of (the)_mountain and_like_standard on (the)_hill. (ISA_30:17)
OET-RV: 17 A thousand will flee from the threat of just one.
⇔
≈ You’ll all flee from the threat of five of the enemy
⇔
until you’re left like a lone flagstaff on the top of a mountain
⇔
≈ or like a banner poked into a hill.” (ISA 30:17)
ISA 50:2 בְּ,גַעֲרָתִ,י (bə, gaˊₐrāti, y) R,Ncfsc,Sp1cs contextual morpheme glosses=‘by, rebuke_of, my’ morpheme glosses=‘in / on / at / with, rebuke_of, my’ OSHB ISA 50:2 word 18
OET-LV: 2 Why did_I_come and_there_was_not anyone did_I_call and_there_was_not one_who_answered really_(be_short) was_it_too_short hand_of_my for_ransom and_if was_there_not in_me strength to_deliver HERE by_rebuke_of_my I_dry_up the_sea I_make rivers a_wilderness it_will_stink fish_of_their because_there_is_not water and_it_will_die by_thirst. (ISA_50:2)
OET-RV: ⇔
2 Why did I come when there wasn’t anyone there?
⇔
≈ Why did I call when no one answered?
⇔
Was I unable to pay the ransom?
⇔
≈ Didn’t I have enough strength to rescue you?
⇔
Look, when I scold the ocean, it dries up.
⇔
≈ I can turn rivers into a wilderness—
⇔
→ its fish will stink because they’ll die of thirst because there’s no water. (ISA 50:2)
ISA 51:20 גַּעֲרַת (gaˊₐrat) Ncfsc contextual word gloss=‘the_rebuke_of’ word gloss=‘rebuke_of’ OSHB ISA 51:20 word 12
OET-LV: 20 Children_of_your they_have_become_faint they_have_lain_down at_the_head_of all_of the_streets like_an_antelope_of a_net they_are_full the_anger_of YHWH the_rebuke_of your(pl)_god_of_your. (ISA_51:20)
OET-RV: 20 Your children have fainted and they lie at the end of every street like antelope caught in a net.
⇔
They’re full of Yahweh’s anger—the rebuke from your god, (ISA 51:20)
ISA 66:15 וְ,גַעֲרָת,וֹ (və, gaˊₐrāt, ō) C,Ncfsc,Sp3ms contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, rebuke_of, his’ morpheme glosses=‘and, rebuke_of, his’ OSHB ISA 66:15 word 11
OET-LV: 15 If/because THERE YHWH in_fire he_will_come and_will_like_the_storm-wind chariots_of_his to_bring_back with_rage anger_of_his and_rebuke_of_his with_flames_of fire. (ISA_66:15)
OET-RV: ⇔
15 because listen, Yahweh will come in fire with his chariots like a windstorm,
⇔
→ to bring his raging anger and to rebuke with flames of fire. (ISA 66:15)
GEN 37:10 וַ,יִּגְעַר (va, yigˊar) C,Vqw3ms contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, he_rebuked’ morpheme glosses=‘and, rebuked’ OSHB GEN 37:10 word 6
OET-LV: 10 And_he_recounted_it to his/its_father and_near/to brothers_of_his and_he_rebuked in/on/over_him/it his/its_father and_he/it_said to_him/it what the_dream the_this which you_have_dreamed really_(come) will_we_come I and_mother_of_your and_brothers_of_your to_bow_down to/for_yourself(m) ground_to_the. (GEN_37:10)
OET-RV: 10 When he told his father and his brothers, his father scolded him, “What’s this dream that you had? Will your mother and I and your brothers actually come to bow down to the ground to you?” (GEN 37:10)
RUTH 2:16 תִגְעֲרוּ (tigˊₐrū) Vqi2mp contextual word gloss=‘you(pl)_must_rebuke’ word gloss=‘rebuke’ OSHB RUTH 2:16 word 10
OET-LV: 16 And_also indeed_(pull_out) you(pl)_will_pull_out to/for_her/it some_of the_bundles_grain and_you(pl)_will_leave_them and_she_will_glean and_not you(pl)_must_rebuke (in)_her. (RUT_2:16)
OET-RV: 16 Even pull some stalks out from the bundles and drop them for her to pick up, and don’t tell her off.” (RUT 2:16)
PSA 9:6 גָּעַרְתָּ (gāˊartā) Vqp2ms contextual word gloss=‘you_have_rebuked’ word gloss=‘rebuked’ OSHB PSA 9:6 word 1
OET-LV: 6 you_have_rebuked nations you_have_destroyed the_wicked their_name you_have_wiped_out forever_perpetuity and_ever. (PSA_9:6)
OET-RV: 6 The enemy are finished—just ruins remaining from now on.
⇔
You also uprooted cities—they too will be forgotten. (PSA 9:6)
PSA 68:31 גְּעַר (gəˊar) Vqv2ms contextual word gloss=‘rebuke’ word gloss=‘rebuke’ OSHB PSA 68:31 word 1
OET-LV: 31 rebuke the_animal[s]_of the_reed[s] a_herd_of mighty_bulls with_calves_of peoples trampling on_pieces_of silver he_has_scattered peoples which_wars they_delight_in. (PSA_68:31)
OET-RV: 31 Princes will come out of Egypt (Heb. Mitsrayim).
⇔
Ethiopia (Heb. Kush) will hurry to reach out to God with her hands. (PSA 68:31)
PSA 106:9 וַ,יִּגְעַר (va, yigˊar) C,Vqw3ms contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, he_rebuked’ morpheme glosses=‘and, rebuked’ OSHB PSA 106:9 word 1
OET-LV: 9 And_he_rebuked (in)_the_sea_of reed[s] and_it_dried_up and_he_led_them in_deeps like_wilderness. (PSA_106:9)
OET-RV: 9 He commanded the Red Sea and it dried up,
⇔
then he led them through its depths as if it was ordinary land (PSA 106:9)
PSA 119:21 גָּעַרְתָּ (gāˊartā) Vqp2ms contextual word gloss=‘you_rebuke’ word gloss=‘rebuke’ OSHB PSA 119:21 word 1
OET-LV: 21 You_rebuke arrogant_people cursed_people who_go_astray from_commands_of_your. (PSA_119:21)
OET-RV: 21 You rebuke the proud, who are cursed—
⇔
who stray from your commands. (PSA 119:21)
ISA 17:13 וְ,גָעַר (və, gāˊar) C,Vqq3ms contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, he_will_rebuke’ morpheme glosses=‘and, rebuke’ OSHB ISA 17:13 word 6
OET-LV: 13 Nations like_the_uproar_of waters many they_are_in_an_uproar and_he_will_rebuke in/on/over_him/it and_it_will_flee from_a_distance and_it_will_be_chased like_chaff_of mountains to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before a_wind and_like_whirling_dust to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before a_storm-wind. (ISA_17:13)
OET-RV: 13 Yes, the nations rumble like many rivers,
⇔
but he’ll scold them and they’ll flee away.
⇔
and be chased like how the wind chases chaff over the hills
⇔
and like whirling dust blown ahead of a storm. (ISA 17:13)
ISA 54:9 וּ,מִ,גְּעָר (ū, mi, gəˊār) C,R,Vqc contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, from, rebuking’ morpheme glosses=‘and, not, rebuke’ OSHB ISA 54:9 word 18
OET-LV: 9 if/because is_the_waters_of Noaḩ this to_me which I_swore from_passing the_waters_of Noaḩ again over the_earth/land so I_swear from_being_angry towards_you and_from_rebuking on/over_you(fs). (ISA_54:9)
OET-RV: 9 For me, this is like Noah’s flood—
⇔
just as I promised to never again to cover the earth,
⇔
so too I promise not to be angry at you or to rebuke you. (ISA 54:9)
JER 29:27 גָעַרְתָּ (gāˊartā) Vqp2ms contextual word gloss=‘have_you_rebuked’ word gloss=‘rebuked’ OSHB JER 29:27 word 4
OET-LV: 27 And_now to/for_what not have_you_rebuked (in)_Yirməyāh/(Jeremiah) the_ˊAntotīite who_is_prophesying to_you(pl). (JER_29:27)
OET-RV: 27 So why haven’t you rebuked Yirmeyah the Antotite who’s prophesying to you all, (JER 29:27)
NAH 1:4 גּוֹעֵר (gōˊēr) Vqrmsa contextual word gloss=‘[he_is]_rebuking’ word gloss=‘rebukes’ OSHB NAH 1:4 word 1
OET-LV: 4 he_is_rebuking (in)_sea and_he_made_it_dry and_all the_rivers he_dries_up Bāshān it_languishes and_Karmel/(Carmel) and_the_blossom_of Ləⱱānōn it_languishes. (NAH_1:4)
OET-RV: 4 He scolds the ocean and makes it sand.
⇔
≈ He dries up all the rivers.
⇔
Bashan and Karmel wither up.
⇔
≈ He makes the flowers wilt in Lebanon. (NAH 1:4)
ZEC 3:2 יִגְעַר (yigˊar) Vqj3ms contextual word gloss=‘may_he_rebuke’ word gloss=‘rebuke’ OSHB ZEC 3:2 word 5
OET-LV: 2 And_ YHWH _he/it_said to the_accuser may_he_rebuke YHWH (in)_you Oh_accuser and_may_he_rebuke YHWH (in)_you who_has_chosen (in)_Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem) am_not is_this a_piece_of_firewood plucked_out from_a_fire. (ZEC_3:2)
OET-RV: 2 But Yahweh told Satan, “May Yahweh rebuke you, Satan—may Yahweh who’s chosen Yerushalem, rebuke you. Isn’t he energetic like a burning stick taken out of the fire?” (ZEC 3:2)
ZEC 3:2 וְ,יִגְעַר (və, yigˊar) C,Vqj3ms contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, may_he_rebuke’ morpheme glosses=‘and, rebuke’ OSHB ZEC 3:2 word 9
OET-LV: 2 And_ YHWH _he/it_said to the_accuser may_he_rebuke YHWH (in)_you Oh_accuser and_may_he_rebuke YHWH (in)_you who_has_chosen (in)_Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem) am_not is_this a_piece_of_firewood plucked_out from_a_fire. (ZEC_3:2)
OET-RV: 2 But Yahweh told Satan, “May Yahweh rebuke you, Satan—may Yahweh who’s chosen Yerushalem, rebuke you. Isn’t he energetic like a burning stick taken out of the fire?” (ZEC 3:2)
MAL 2:3 גֹעֵר (goˊēr) Vqrmsa contextual word gloss=‘[am]_about_to_rebuke’ word gloss=‘rebuke’ OSHB MAL 2:3 word 2
OET-LV: 3 Here_I am_about_to_rebuke to/for_you(pl) DOM the_offspring and_I_will_spread dung on your(pl)_faces the_dung_of your(pl)_festival_sacrifices_of_your(pl) and_someone_will_carry_away you(pl) to_him/it. (MAL_2:3)
OET-RV: 3 Listen, I’m about to rebuke your descendants, and I’ll spread the offal from your festivals on your faces, and you all will be taken away with it. (MAL 2:3)
MAL 3:11 וְ,גָעַרְתִּי (və, gāˊartī) C,Vqq1cs contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, I_will_rebuke’ morpheme glosses=‘and, rebuke’ OSHB MAL 3:11 word 1
OET-LV: 11 And_I_will_rebuke to/for_you(pl) (in)_the_which]_devours and_not it_will_destroy to/for_you(pl) DOM the_fruit_of the_soil and_not it_will_prove_barren to/for_you(pl) the_vine in_the_field YHWH he_says soldiers/messengers. (MAL_3:11)
OET-RV: 11 I’ll rebuke the devourer for you all, so that it won’t destroy your crops, and the fruit off your vines in the countryside won’t be lost,” says army-commander Yahweh. (MAL 3:11)