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Open English Translation PSA Chapter 18

PSA 18 ©

Readers’ Version

Literal Version

For the musical director: a song by Yahweh’s servant David, when he sang the words of this song to Yahweh on the day that Yahweh rescued him from Shaul (King Saul) and all his other enemies.

18He said:

I love you, Yahweh, my source of strength.

2Yahweh is my rock, my fortress, the one who brings me to safety.

≈ He’s my god, my rock. I take refuge in him.

He’s my shield, the power that saves me, my fortress.

3I will call for help from Yahweh

who deserves all the praise he gets,

and then I’ll be rescued from my enemies.

4I felt like I was about to die,

≈ and torrents of worthlessness overwhelmed me.

5The grave seemed to be putting its ropes around me.

≈ The snares of death trapped me.

6In my distress I called out to Yahweh.

≈ I cried for help to my god.

He heard my voice from his temple.

≈ My call for help entered his presence.

≈ It reached his ears.

7Then the earth quaked and shook.

≈ The foundations of the mountains trembled

≈ and were shaken because God was angry.

8Smoke went up from out of his nostrils,

≈ and blazing fire came out of his mouth.

Coals were ignited by it.

9He opened the skies and came down,

and heavy darkness was under his feet.

10He rode on a winged creature and flew.

≈ He glided on the wings of the wind.

11He made darkness into a tent around him—

heavy rain clouds in the skies.

12Hail and burning coals fell from the brightness in front of him.

13Yahweh thundered from the heavens.

The voice of the highest one shouted.[fn]

14He shot his arrows and scattered his enemies—

≈ many lightning bolts, and forced them to disperse.

15Then the water channels appeared.

≈ The foundations of the world were exposed

at your rebuke, Yahweh

≈ at the blast of the breath from your nostrils.

16He reached down from above and took hold of me.

≈ He pulled me out of the surging waters.

17He rescued me from my powerful enemy

from those who hated me,

because they were too strong for me.

18They confronted me when I was in distress,

but Yahweh was my support.

19He brought me out to a wide open place.

≈ He saved me because he was pleased with me.

20Yahweh has rewarded me because I’ve done nothing wrong.

≈ He has restored me because I’m innocent.

21because I’ve followed Yahweh’s instructions

and haven’t acted wickedly towards my god.

22I keep all his instructions in mind,

and I haven’t refused to follow any of his rules.

23I’ve done nothing that he could blame me for

and I’ve kept myself from disobeying him.

24So Yahweh has restored me because of my obedience,

because I was innocent in his sight.

25To the faithful, you show yourself faithful.

≈ To the blameless, you show yourself blameless.

26≈ To the pure, you show yourself pure,

but you’re shrewd towards anyone who’s crooked,

27because you save people who are suffering,

but you bring down those with proud, uplifted eyes.

28You give light to my lamp.

≈ Yahweh my god lights up my darkness.

29With your help, I can run forward into the invaders.

≈ With my god’s assistance, I can leap over a wall.

30As for God, his ways are perfect.

≈ Yahweh’s message has been refined.

He is a shield to everyone who goes to him to stay safe,

31because who is God except Yahweh?

≈ Who is a reliable place of safety except our god?

32It is God who puts strength onto me like a belt around me

who makes my path clear of obstacles.

33He makes me sure-footed like a deer,

and places me in the hills.[ref]

34He trains my hands for battle,

≈ and my arms to bend a bronze bow.

35You protect and save me with your shield.

You use your power to support me,

and your favour has made me strong.

36You’ve made the path for my feet wide beneath me

so that my feet haven’t slipped.

37I chased my enemies and overtook them.

≈ I didn’t turn back until they were destroyed.

38I smashed them so that they were unable to regroup.

≈ They have fallen under my feet.

39You put strength on me for battle like a belt around me.

You made my enemies bow down to me.

40You allowed me to kill my enemies.

≈ I annihilated those who hated me.

41They called for help, but no rescuer came.

≈ They called out to Yahweh, but he didn’t answer them.

42I hammered them into fine pieces like dust in the wind.

≈ I emptied them out like mud in the streets.

43You rescued me from people’s feuds.

You’ve made me the head over nations.

≈ People serve me that I never knew before.

44As soon as they heard about me, they obeyed me.

≈ Foreigners cower down to me.

45The foreigners lose heart,

≈ and came trembling out of their strongholds.

46Yahweh lives—may my place of security be praised.

≈ Praise the god who saved me.

47He’s the god who executes vengeance on my behalf

who subdues the nations under me.

48I’m set free from my enemies.

Indeed, you helped me stay ahead of those who opposed me.

You rescued me from violent men.

49Therefore I’ll give thanks to you among the nations, Yahweh,

≈ I’ll sing praises to your name.[ref]

50God gives great victory to his king,

and he shows his loyal commitment to his anointed one

to David and to his descendants forever.


18:13 ‘hail and burning coals’ has been omitted from this translation as the Hebrew words are assumed to have been accidentally copied from the previous verse.


18To_choirmaster of_the_servant_of of_YHWH of_Dāvid who he_spoke to/for_YHWH DOM the_words/messages_of the_song (the)_this in/on_day when_he_delivered YHWH him from_the_palm_of all_of enemies_of_his and_from_the_hand_of Shāʼūl/(Saul).
2[fn] and_he_said I_love_you Oh_YHWH strength_of_my.
3[fn] YHWH rock_of_is_my and_my_of_stronghold and_my_of_deliverer god_of_my rock_of_is_my I_take_refuge in/on/over_him/it shield_of_my and_the_horn_of my_salvation_of_of refuge_of_my.
4[fn] the_one_who_is_to_be_praised I_call_out_to YHWH and_from enemies_of_my I_am_delivered.
5[fn] they_encompassed_me cords_of death and_torrents_of worthlessness they_overwhelmed_me.
6[fn] the_cords_of Shəʼōl they_surrounded_me they_confronted_me snares_of death.
7[fn] in_distress to_me I_called_out_to YHWH and_near/to god_of_my I_cried_for_help he_heard from_his_of_temple my_sound/voice and_my_cry_of_for_help before_him it_came in_his_of_ears.
8[fn] and_it_shook and_it_quaked the_earth/land and_the_foundations_of the_mountains they_trembled and_they_shook_back_and_forth if/because it_burnt to_him/it.
9[fn] smoke it_went_up in_his_of_nose and_fire from_his_of_mouth it_consumed coals they_burnt from_him.
10[fn] and_he_bent_down the_heavens and_he_came_down and_thick_darkness was_under feet_of_his.
11[fn] and_he_rode on a_cherub and_he_flew and_he_swooped_down on the_wings_of the_wind.
12[fn] he_made darkness covering_of_his around_of_him canopy_of_his darkness_of waters dark_clouds_of clouds.
13[fn] from_the_brightness before_him clouds_of_his_dark they_passed_through hail and_coals_of fire.
14[fn] and_he_thundered in_heavens YHWH and_the_Most_High he_gave_forth voice_of_his hail and_coals_of fire.
15[fn] and_he_sent_out arrows_of_his and_he_scattered_them and_lightning_flashes he_shot and_he_confused_them.
16[fn] and_they_appeared channels_of water and_they_were_uncovered the_foundations_of the_world from_your_of_rebuke Oh_YHWH from_the_breathing_of the_breath_of your_nose_of_of.
17[fn] he_stretched_out from_a_high_place he_took_hold_of_me he_drew_me from_waters many.
18[fn] he_rescued_me from_my_of_enemy mighty and_from_those_of_who_hate_me if/because they_were_too_strong for_me.
19[fn] they_confronted_me in_the_day_of my_calamity_of_of and_he/it_was YHWH (into)_a_support to_me.
20[fn] and_he_brought_me_out to_(the)_place he_rescued_me if/because he_delighted in_me.
21[fn] he_dealt_with_me YHWH according_to_of_my_righteousness according_to_the_cleanness_of my_hands_of_of he_repaid to_me.
22[fn] if/because I_have_kept the_ways_of YHWH and_not I_have_acted_wickedly from_my_of_god.
23[fn] if/because all_of judgements_of_his are_to_before_me and_his_of_regulations not I_turn_aside from_me.
24[fn] and_I_have_been blameless with_him/it and_I_have_kept_myself from_my_of_iniquity.
25[fn] and_he_repaid YHWH to_me according_to_of_my_righteousness according_to_the_cleanness_of my_hands_of_of to_before eyes_of_his.
26[fn] with a_faithful_person you_show_yourself_faithful with a_man blameless you_show_yourself_blameless.
27[fn] with one_who_purifies_himself you_show_yourself_pure and_with a_perverse_person you_show_yourself_tortuous.
28[fn] if/because you a_people afflicted you_save and_eyes uplifted you_bring_low.
29[fn] if/because you you_light lamp_of_my YHWH god_of_my he_illuminates darkness_of_my.
30[fn] if/because in_you(ms) I_run a_marauding_band and_by_my_of_god I_leap_over a_wall.
31[fn] (the)_god is_blameless its_road/course the_message_of YHWH is_refined is_a_shield he to_all/each/any/every those_who_take_refuge in/on/over_him/it.
32[fn] if/because who is_god (from)_except YHWH and_who is_a_rock except god_of_our.
33[fn] the_god who_girds_of_me strength and_he/it_gave blameless way_of_my.
34[fn] he_is_making feet_of_my like_does and_on places_of_my_high he_makes_me_stand_firm.
35[fn] he_is_training hands_of_my for_battle and_it_stretches a_bow_of bronze arms_of_my.
36[fn] and_you_have_given to_me the_shield_of your_salvation_of_of and_your_right_of_hand it_supports_me and_your_of_humility you_make_me_great.
37[fn] you_enlarge step[s]_of_my under_me and_not ankles_of_my they_slip.
38[fn] I_pursued enemies_of_my and_I_overtook_them and_not I_returned[fn] until brought_them_to_an_end.
39[fn] I_smashed_them and_not they_were_able to_rise they_fell under feet_of_my.
40[fn] and_you_girded_me strength for_battle you_made_bow_down those_of_who_rose_against_me under_me.
41[fn] and_my_of_enemies you_gave to/for_me neck and_those_of_who_hated_me I_destroyed_them.
42[fn] they_cried_for_help and_there_was_not a_deliverer to YHWH and_not he_answered_them.
43[fn] and_I_beat_them_fine like_dust on the_face_of the_wind like_the_mud_of the_streets I_poured_them_out.
44[fn] you_delivered_me from_the_strifes_of a_people you_appointed_me to_the_head_of nations a_people which_not I_knew they_served_me.
45[fn] to_the_hearing_of an_ear they_became_obedient to_me sons_of foreignness they_cringed to_me.
46[fn] sons_of foreignness they_withered and_they_came_trembling from_their_of_strongholds.
47[fn] is_living YHWH rock_of_my and_be_blessed and_ the_god_of _may_he_be_exalted my_salvation_of_of.
48[fn] the_god who_gives vengeance(s) to_me and_he_has_subdued peoples under_me.
49[fn] he_of_is_delivering_me from_my_of_enemies also more_than those_of_who_rise_against_me you_exalt_me from_man violence you_rescue_me.
50[fn] therefore yes/correct/thus/so I_will_give_thanks_to_you among_nations Oh_YHWH and_to_your_of_name I_will_sing_praises.
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PSA 18 ©

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