Open English Translation (OET)

Hebrew wordlink #244229

← הָאוֹיֵב ⌂ → Psa 9 ║ ═

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OSHB Psa 9:7 הָאוֹיֵב (hā, ʼōyēⱱ) Strongs=d, 341 Lemmas=‘הַ’, ‘אָיַב’
 contextual morpheme glosses=‘the, enemy’ morpheme glosses=‘the, enemy’
 Morphology=Td PoS=definite_article
 Morphology=Vqrmsa PoS=qal_verb Type=active_participle Gender=masculine Number=singular State=absolute

Note: These word pages enable you to click through to the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (OSHB) that the Open English Translation Old Testament is translated from. The OSHB is based on the Westminster Leningrad Codex (WLC). (We are still searching for a digitized facsimile of the Leningradensis manuscript that we can easily link to. See this list and this archive for now.) This is all part of the commitment of the Open English Translation team to be transparent about all levels of the Bible translation process right back to the original manuscripts.

The word form ‘הָאוֹיֵב’ (Morphology=Td PoS=definite_article
 Morphology=Vqrmsa PoS=qal_verb Type=active_participle Gender=masculine Number=singular State=absolute) is always and only glossed as ‘the, enemy’.

The various word forms of the root word (lemma) ‘Lemmas=‘הַ’, ‘אָיַב’’ have 2 different glosses: ‘of,the_enemy’, ‘the,enemy’.

Hebrew words (76) other than הָאוֹיֵב (Morphology=Td PoS=definite_article
 Morphology=Vqrmsa PoS=qal_verb Type=active_participle Gender=masculine Number=singular State=absolute) with a gloss related to ‘enemy’

Have 76 other words with 9 lemmas altogether (Lemma=‘אָיַב’, Lemmas=‘הַ’, ‘אָיַב’, Lemmas=‘כְּ’, ‘אָיַב’, Lemmas=‘לְ’, ‘אָיַב’, Lemmas=‘מִן’, ‘אָיַב’, ‘הוּא’, Lemmas=‘מִן’, ‘אָיַב’, Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘אָיַב’, Lemmas=‘אָיַב’, ‘הוּא’, Lemmas=‘עָר’, ‘הוּא’)

EXO 15:6 אוֹיֵב (ʼōyēⱱ)  Lemma=‘אָיַב’ contextual word gloss=‘[the]_enemy’ word gloss=‘enemy’ OSHB EXO 15:6 word 8

OET-LV: 6 Hand_of_your_right Oh_YHWH was_glorious_of in_power hand_of_your_right Oh_YHWH it_shattered the_enemy. (EXO 15:6)

OET-RV: 6 Yahweh’s right arm is so powerful.
 ⇔ ≈ Yahweh’s right arm shattered our enemy. (EXO 15:6)

EXO 15:9 אוֹיֵב (ʼōyēⱱ)  Lemma=‘אָיַב’ contextual word gloss=‘[the]_enemy’ word gloss=‘enemy’ OSHB EXO 15:9 word 2

OET-LV: 9 The_enemy he_said I_will_pursue I_will_overtake I_will_divide the_plunder it_will_be_full_of_them self_of_my I_will_draw sword_of_my it_will_dispossess_them hand_of_my. (EXO 15:9)

OET-RV: 9 Our enemies thought that they could chase after us and overtake us.
 ⇔ They had planned to satisfy themselves by sharing out the plunder.
 ⇔ They were ready to use their swords and swing their arms to destroy us. (EXO 15:9)

EXO 23:4 אֹיִבְךָ (ʼoyiⱱkā)  Lemmas=‘אָיַב’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘your_enemy_of, your’ morpheme glosses=‘enemy's_of, your’ OSHB EXO 23:4 word 4

OET-LV: 4 if/because you_will_meet the_ox_of your_enemy_of_your or donkey_of_his wandering_off certainly_(return) you_will_return_it to_him/it. (EXO 23:4)

OET-RV: 4 If you come across your enemy’s cow or donkey going astray, you must certainly take it back to them. (EXO 23:4)

EXO 23:22 וְאָיַבְתִּי (vəʼāyaⱱtī)  Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘אָיַב’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, I_will_be_an_enemy_to’ morpheme glosses=‘and, be_an_enemy’ OSHB EXO 23:22 word 10

OET-LV: 22 If/because if carefully_(listen) you_will_listen to_voice_of_his and_you_will_do all that I_will_say and_I_will_be_an_enemy_to DOM enemies_of_your and_I_will_treat_as_a_foe DOM foes_of_your. (EXO 23:22)

OET-RV: 22 But if you take careful notice of his words and do everything that I say, then I’ll be an enemy to your enemies and I’ll be against those who are against you. (EXO 23:22)

LEV 26:25 אוֹיֵב (ʼōyēⱱ)  Lemma=‘אָיַב’ contextual word gloss=‘an_enemy’ word gloss=‘enemy’ OSHB LEV 26:25 word 15

OET-LV: 25 And_I_will_bring on_you(pl) a_sword which_will_avenge vengeance_of a_covenant and_you(pl)_will_gather to cities_of_your(pl) and_I_will_send a_pestilence among_you(pl) and_you(pl)_will_be_given in_the_hand_of an_enemy. (LEV 26:25)

OET-RV: 25 I’ll send armies against you all to avenge the breaking of our agreement. You’ll be shut into your cities where I’ll send diseases in for you all, and allow your enemies to defeat you. (LEV 26:25)

NUM 35:23 אוֹיֵב (ʼōyēⱱ)  Lemma=‘אָיַב’ contextual word gloss=‘[was]_an_enemy’ word gloss=‘enemy’ OSHB NUM 35:23 word 14

OET-LV: 23 Or with_any_of stone which someone_will_die by_it with_not seeing_him and_he/it_made_fall/lie_down on/upon/above_him/it and_he/it_died and_he not was_an_enemy to_him/it and_not he_was_seeking harm_of_his. (NUM 35:23)

OET-RV: 23 or drops a rock without noticing someone, and they die but they weren’t that person’s enemy and no harm was intended, (NUM 35:23)

DEU 28:53 אֹיְבֶֽךָ (ʼoyⱱekā)  Lemmas=‘אָיַב’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘enemy_of, your’ morpheme glosses=‘enemy_of, your’ OSHB DEU 28:53 word 17

OET-LV: 53 And_you(ms)_will_eat the_fruit_of your_womb_of_your the_flesh_of your(pl)_sons_of_your and_daughters_of_your whom he_has_given to/for_yourself(m) YHWH god_of_your in_the_siege and_in_the_distress which he_will_bring_distress to/for_yourself(m) enemy_of_your. (DEU 28:53)

OET-RV: 53 ⇔Due to that siege and the distress that you experience from the oppression of your enemies, you’ll end up eating the flesh of the sons and daughters that your god Yahweh has given you. (DEU 28:53)

DEU 28:55 אֹיִבְךָ (ʼoyiⱱkā)  Lemmas=‘אָיַב’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘enemy_of, your’ morpheme glosses=‘enemy_of, your’ OSHB DEU 28:55 word 17

OET-LV: 55 From_giving to_one from_them any_of_the_flesh_of his_children_of_his whom he_will_eat from_not_of left to_him/it anything in_the_siege and_in_the_distress which he_will_bring_distress to/for_yourself(m) enemy_of_your in_all gates_of_your. (DEU 28:55)

OET-RV: 55 withholding from them, the flesh of his children that he’ll eat, in his distress as he has nothing else left due to that siege and the oppression from your enemies that have surrounded your cities. (DEU 28:55)

DEU 28:57 אֹיִבְךָ (ʼoyiⱱkā)  Lemmas=‘אָיַב’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘enemy_of, your’ morpheme glosses=‘enemy_of, your’ OSHB DEU 28:57 word 18

OET-LV: 57 And_on_afterbirth_of_her which_goes_forth from_between feet_of_her and_on_children_of_her whom she_will_bear if/because she_will_eat_them in_lack_of everything in_secrecy in_the_siege and_in_the_distress which he_will_bring_distress to/for_yourself(m) enemy_of_your in_gates_of_your. (DEU 28:57)

OET-RV: 57 eating both her new baby and the placenta, in her distress as she has nothing else left due to that siege and the oppression from your enemies that have surrounded your cities. (DEU 28:57)

DEU 32:27 אוֹיֵב (ʼōyēⱱ)  Lemma=‘אָיַב’ contextual word gloss=‘an_enemy’ word gloss=‘enemy’ OSHB DEU 32:27 word 3

OET-LV: 27 If_not the_provocation_of an_enemy I_was_afraid lest foes_of_their they_should_misconstrue lest they_should_say our_both_hands it_was_raised and_not YHWH he_did all_of this. (DEU 32:27)

OET-RV: 27 if it wasn’t for the fact that I expect that their enemies would boast.
 ⇔ I don’t want their adversaries to misjudge,
 ⇔ saying, “It’s us who’s powerful,
 ⇔ and Yahweh didn’t carry all this out.” ’ (DEU 32:27)

DEU 32:42 אוֹיֵב (ʼōyēⱱ)  Lemma=‘אָיַב’ contextual word gloss=‘[the]_enemy’ word gloss=‘enemy’ OSHB DEU 32:42 word 12

OET-LV: 42 I_will_make_drunk arrows_of_my from_blood and_sword_of_my it_will_devour flesh from_the_blood_of the_slain and_the_captive[s] from_the_chief_of the_leaders_of the_enemy. (DEU 32:42)

OET-RV: 42 I’ll make my arrows drunk with blood,
 ⇔ ≈ and my sword will devour flesh,
 ⇔ with the blood of those slaughtered and the captives—
 ⇔ from the heads of the enemy’s leaders.” ’ (DEU 32:42)

DEU 33:27 אוֹיֵב (ʼōyēⱱ)  Lemma=‘אָיַב’ contextual word gloss=‘[the]_enemy’ word gloss=‘enemy’ OSHB DEU 33:27 word 9

OET-LV: 27 Is_a_hiding_place the_god_of ancient_time and_are_(from)_beneath arms_of antiquity and_he/it_drove_out from_before_of_you the_enemy and_he/it_said destroy. (DEU 33:27)

OET-RV: 27 The everlasting God is a place of safety,
 ⇔ and it’s his eternal arms that are underneath you.
 ⇔ He drove the enemy away from in front of you,
 ⇔ and he said, ‘Destroy them.’ (DEU 33:27)

JDG 16:24 אוֹיְבֵנוּ (ʼōyəⱱēnū)  Lemmas=‘אָיַב’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘enemy_of, our’ morpheme glosses=‘enemy_of, our’ OSHB JDG 16:24 word 13

OET-LV: 24 And_ the_people _they_saw DOM_him/it and_they_praised DOM god_of_their if/because they_said god_of_our he_has_given in_hand_of_our DOM enemy_of_our and_DOM the_one_who_desolates_of land_of_our and_which he_has_multiplied DOM our_slain_of_ones. (JDG 16:24)

OET-RV: 24 When the people saw him, they praised their god, saying, “Our god has helped us capture our enemy—the devastator of our region who killed so many of us.” (JDG 16:24)

1 SAM 18:29 אֹיֵב (ʼoyēⱱ)  Lemma=‘אָיַב’ contextual word gloss=‘an_enemy’ word gloss=‘enemy’ OSHB 1 SAM 18:29 word 9

OET-LV: 29 And_ Shāʼūl _he_increased to_be_afraid from_face/in_front_of Dāvid again and_he/it_was Shāʼūl an_enemy DOM Dāvid all_of the_days. (SA1 18:29)

OET-RV: 29 he became more afraid of David, so he remained hostile to David from then on. (SA1 18:29)

1 SAM 19:17 אֹיְבִי (ʼoyⱱī)  Lemmas=‘אָיַב’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘enemy_of, my’ morpheme glosses=‘enemy_of, my’ OSHB 1 SAM 19:17 word 10

OET-LV: 17 And_ Shāʼūl/(Saul) _he/it_said to Mīkāl to/for_what thus have_you_deceived_me and_you_have_let_go DOM enemy_of_my and_he_has_escaped and_ Mīkāl _she/it_said to Shāʼūl he he_said to_me let_me_go why will_I_kill_you. (SA1 19:17)

OET-RV: 17 Sha’ul had Mikal brought in and questioned, “Why did you deceive me like that and sent my enemy off, so that he slipped away?”
 ¶ “He told me that he’d kill me,” Michal answered Sha’ul, “if I didn’t help him escape.” (SA1 19:17)

1 SAM 24:20 אֹיְבוֹ (ʼoyⱱō)  Lemmas=‘אָיַב’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘enemy_of, his’ morpheme glosses=‘enemy_of, his’ OSHB 1 SAM 24:20 word 5

OET-LV: 20  and_because/when anyone he_will_find DOM enemy_of_his and_will_he_send_him_away on_a_journey good and_YHWH may_he_reward_you good in_place_of the_day the_this that_which you_have_done to_me. (SA1 24:20)

OET-RV: 19 Now if a man finds his enemy unprepared, does he just send him off happily? Well, may Yahweh reward you for your mercy towards me today. (SA1 24:19)

1 SAM 26:8 אוֹיִבְךָ (ʼōyiⱱkā)  Lemmas=‘אָיַב’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘enemy_of, your’ morpheme glosses=‘enemy_of, your’ OSHB 1 SAM 26:8 word 9

OET-LV: 8 and_ ʼAⱱīshay _he/it_said to Dāvid god he_has_delivered_up the_day DOM enemy_of_your in_hand_of_your and_now let_me_strike_him please with_spear and_in_ground a_time one and_not I_will_repeat to_him/it. (SA1 26:8)

OET-RV: 8 Abishai whispered to David, “Today God has arranged for you to defeat your enemy. So please let me pierce him now with the spear through him and into the ground. Only one strike will do it—I won’t have to strike him a second time. (SA1 26:8)

1 SAM 28:16 עָרֶֽךָ (ˊārekā)  Lemmas=‘עָר’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘enemy_of, your’ morpheme glosses=‘enemy_of, your’ OSHB 1 SAM 28:16 word 9

OET-LV: 16 and_ Shəmū^ʼēl _he/it_said and_for_what do_you_ask_me and_YHWH he_has_turned_aside from_with_you and_he/it_was enemy_of_your. (SA1 28:16)

OET-RV: 16 ⇔“If Yahweh’s turned away from you and become your enemy,” Shemuel responded, “what’s the point in asking me?” (SA1 28:16)

2 SAM 4:8 אֹיִבְךָ (ʼoyiⱱkā)  Lemmas=‘אָיַב’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘enemy_of, your’ morpheme glosses=‘enemy_of, your’ OSHB 2 SAM 4:8 word 18

OET-LV: 8 And_they_brought DOM the_head_of Ish- bshet to Dāvid Ḩeⱱrōn and_they_said to the_king HERE the_head_of Ish- bshet the_son_of Shāʼūl/(Saul) enemy_of_your who he_sought DOM life_of_your and_ YHWH _he/it_gave to_master_of_my the_king vengeance(s) the_day the_this from_Shāʼūl and_from_offspring_of_his. (SA2 4:8)

OET-RV: 8 They took Iysh-Boshet’s head to David at Hebron and told the king, “Look, here’s the head of Ishbosheth, the son of your enemy Sha’ul who tried to kill you. Today Yahweh’s given vengeance to my master the king against Sha’ul and his descendants.” (SA2 4:8)

2 SAM 22:18 מֵאֹיְבִי (mēʼoyⱱī)  Lemmas=‘מִן’, ‘אָיַב’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘from, enemy_of, my’ morpheme glosses=‘from, enemy_of, my’ OSHB 2 SAM 22:18 word 2

OET-LV: 18 He_rescued_me from_enemy_of_my mighty from_those_of_who_hate_me if/because they_were_too_strong for_me. (SA2 22:18)

OET-RV: 18 He rescued me from my powerful enemy—
 ⇔ from the people who hated me—
 ⇔ because they were stronger than me. (SA2 22:18)

1 KI 8:33 אוֹיֵב (ʼōyēⱱ)  Lemma=‘אָיַב’ contextual word gloss=‘an_enemy’ word gloss=‘enemy’ OSHB 1 KI 8:33 word 5

OET-LV: 33 when_ people_of_your Yisrā^ʼēl/(Israel) _are_defeated to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before an_enemy that they_will_sin to/for_you(fs) and_they_will_return to_you and_they_will_praise DOM your(ms)_name and_they_will_pray and_they_will_seek_favour to_you in_house (the)_this. (KI1 8:33)

OET-RV: 33 When your people Yisrael are defeated by an enemy because they’ve sinned against you, and they turn back to you and confess your name and pray, and plead for favour toward you in this temple, (KI1 8:33)

1 KI 8:37 אֹיְבוֹ (ʼoyⱱō)  Lemmas=‘אָיַב’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘enemy_of, its’ morpheme glosses=‘enemy_of, his / its’ OSHB 1 KI 8:37 word 17

OET-LV: 37 famine if/because it_will_be in/on_the_earth pestilence if/because it_will_be blight mildew locust[s] locust[s] if/because it_will_be if/because he_will_lay_siege to_him/it enemy_of_its in_land its_gates_of_his any_of plague any_of sickness. (KI1 8:37)

OET-RV: 37 “Suppose that there was a drought in the land, or diseases like blight or mildew, or swarms of locusts or grasshoppers, or if an enemy besieges them in a gated city, or some other trouble or calamity, (KI1 8:37)

1 KI 8:44 אֹיְבוֹ (ʼoyⱱō)  Lemmas=‘אָיַב’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘enemy_of, its’ morpheme glosses=‘enemy_of, his / its’ OSHB 1 KI 8:44 word 6

OET-LV: 44 If/because people_of_your it_will_go_forth for_battle on enemy_of_its by_way which you_will_send_them and_they_will_pray to YHWH the_direction_of the_city which you_have_chosen (in)_it and_the_house which I_have_built for_name_of_your. (KI1 8:44)

OET-RV: 44 “When your people go out to battle against the enemy, and on the road where you sent them they pray to you Yahweh, in this city that you’ve chosen, with this house that I’ve built for your honour, (KI1 8:44)

1 KI 8:46 אוֹיֵב (ʼōyēⱱ)  Lemma=‘אָיַב’ contextual word gloss=‘an_enemy’ word gloss=‘enemy’ OSHB 1 KI 8:46 word 14

OET-LV: 46 If/because they_will_sin to/for_you(fs) if/because there_is_not anyone who not he_sins and_you_will_be_angry with_them and_you_will_deliver_them_up to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before an_enemy and_they_will_take_them_captive captors_of_their to the_land_of the_enemy distant or near. (KI1 8:46)

OET-RV: 46 “If they disobey you (because everyone sins) and you’re angry with them and cause them to be defeated by their enemies, and then they get taken prisoner and led away to the enemy’s country (even a far away country), (KI1 8:46)

1 KI 21:20 אֹיְבִי (ʼoyⱱī)  Lemmas=‘אָיַב’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘my_enemy_of, my’ morpheme glosses=‘enemy_of, my’ OSHB 1 KI 21:20 word 6

OET-LV: 20 And_ ʼAḩʼāⱱ _he/it_said to ʼĒliy^yāh have_you_found_me my_enemy_of_my and_he/it_said I_have_found_you because you_have_sold_yourself for_doing the_evil in/on_both_eyes_of YHWH. (KI1 21:20)

OET-RV: 20 When Eliyah arrived, Ahav asked him, “Ah, my enemy. Have you found me?”
 ¶ “Yes, I’ve found you,” Eliyah replied. “It seems you’ve sold your soul by doing what Yahweh’s finds to be evil. (KI1 21:20)

2 CHR 6:24 אוֹיֵב (ʼōyēⱱ)  Lemma=‘אָיַב’ contextual word gloss=‘an_enemy’ word gloss=‘enemy’ OSHB 2 CHR 6:24 word 6

OET-LV: 24 and_if people_of_your Yisrā^ʼēl/(Israel) it_will_be_defeated to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before an_enemy if/because they_will_sin to/for_you(fs) and_they_will_return and_they_will_praise DOM your(ms)_name and_they_will_pray and_they_will_seek_favour to_your_face in_house (the)_this. (CH2 6:24)

OET-RV: 24 “And if your Israeli people are defeated by their enemies because they’ve disobeyed you, but they return to you and confess, and pray, and in this place they request your favour, (CH2 6:24)

2 CHR 6:36 אוֹיֵב (ʼōyēⱱ)  Lemma=‘אָיַב’ contextual word gloss=‘an_enemy’ word gloss=‘enemy’ OSHB 2 CHR 6:36 word 14

OET-LV: 36 If/because they_will_sin to/for_you(fs) if/because there_is_not anyone who not he_sins and_you_will_be_angry with_them and_you_will_deliver_them_up to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before an_enemy and_they_will_take_them_captive captors_of_their to a_land distant or near. (CH2 6:36)

OET-RV: 36 “When they disobey you (and there’s no one who doesn’t), and you’re angry with them and allow an enemy to get the upper hand, and their captors take them to a distant or nearby land as captives, (CH2 6:36)

2 CHR 25:8 אוֹיֵב (ʼōyēⱱ)  Lemma=‘אָיַב’ contextual word gloss=‘[the]_enemy’ word gloss=‘enemy’ OSHB 2 CHR 25:8 word 11

OET-LV: 8 If/because (if) you go act be_strong for_battle he_will_overthrow_you the_ʼElohīm to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the_enemy if/because there_is strength in_god to_help and_to_overthrow. (CH2 25:8)

OET-RV: 8 Even if you go and fight courageously in battle, God will cause you to be defeated by the enemy, because God has the power to help and the power to overthrow.” (CH2 25:8)

EZRA 8:22 מֵאוֹיֵב (mēʼōyēⱱ)  Lemmas=‘מִן’, ‘אָיַב’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘from, an_enemy’ morpheme glosses=‘from, enemies’ OSHB EZRA 8:22 word 9

OET-LV: 22 If/because I_was_ashamed to_ask from the_king a_retinue and_horsemen to_help_us from_an_enemy on_journey if/because we_had_said to/for_the_king to_say the_hand_of our_god_of_our is_on all_of those_of_who_seek_him for_good and_strength_of_his and_anger_of_his are_towards all_of those_of_who_abandon_him. (EZR 8:22)

OET-RV: 22 because I was ashamed to request an army and horsemen from the king to help us from possible enemies on the way. Also, you see, we had previously told the king, “Our god does good to all those who honour him, but his might and his anger are against all those who abandon him.” (EZR 8:22)

EZRA 8:31 אוֹיֵב (ʼōyēⱱ)  Lemma=‘אָיַב’ contextual word gloss=‘an_enemy’ word gloss=‘enemy’ OSHB EZRA 8:31 word 16

OET-LV: 31 and_we_set_out from_the_river_of ʼAhₐvāʼ on_day_two_plus ten of_month (the)_first to_go Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem) and_the_hand_of our_god_of_our it_was on_us and_he_delivered_us from_the_palm_of an_enemy and_from_an_ambusher on the_journey. (EZR 8:31)

OET-RV: 31 Then in mid-April, we set out from the river Ahava to go to Yerushalem, and we had God’s favour as he kept us safe from any enemies or ambushes on the way. (EZR 8:31)

EST 7:6 וְאוֹיֵב (vəʼōyēⱱ)  Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘אָיַב’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, an_enemy’ morpheme glosses=‘and, enemy’ OSHB EST 7:6 word 5

OET-LV: 6 And_ ʼEştēr _she/it_said a_man a_foe and_an_enemy Haman (the)_evil the_this and_Haman he_was_terrified from_to/for_face/front/presence the_king and_the_queen. (EST 7:6)

OET-RV: 6 “The man who is our bitter enemy is this evil man Haman!” answered Esther.
 ¶ By this time, Haman was terrified standing there in front of the king and the queen. (EST 7:6)

JOB 13:24 לְאוֹיֵב (ləʼōyēⱱ)  Lemmas=‘לְ’, ‘אָיַב’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘to, an_enemy’ morpheme glosses=‘as, enemy’ OSHB JOB 13:24 word 5

OET-LV: 24 To/for_what face_of_your do_you_hide and_do_you_consider_me to_an_enemy to/for_you(fs). (JOB 13:24)

OET-RV: 24 Why are you keeping away from me,
 ⇔ and treating me like an enemy? (JOB 13:24)

JOB 27:7 אֹיְבִי (ʼoyⱱī)  Lemmas=‘אָיַב’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘enemy_of, my’ morpheme glosses=‘enemy_of, my’ OSHB JOB 27:7 word 3

OET-LV: 7 May_he_be like_a_wicked_person enemy_of_my and_one_of_who_raises_himself_against_me like_an_unjust_person. (JOB 27:7)

OET-RV:  ⇔  7 May my enemies get the same reward as wicked people,
 ⇔ ≈ and may my opponents receive the same as unjust people. (JOB 27:7)

JOB 33:10 לְאוֹיֵב (ləʼōyēⱱ)  Lemmas=‘לְ’, ‘אָיַב’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘to, an_enemy’ morpheme glosses=‘as, enemy’ OSHB JOB 33:10 word 6

OET-LV: 10 HERE occasions on_me he_finds he_considers_me to_an_enemy to_him/it. (JOB 33:10)

OET-RV: 10 Listen, he finds reasons to accuse me.
 ⇔ ≈ He considers me as his enemy. (JOB 33:10)

PSA 7:6 אוֹיֵב (ʼōyēⱱ)  Lemma=‘אָיַב’ contextual word gloss=‘an_enemy’ word gloss=‘enemy’ OSHB PSA 7:6 word 2

OET-LV: 6  an_enemy may_he_pursue life_of_my and_may_he_overtake_it and_may_he_trample to_earth life_of_my and_honour_of_my to_dust may_he_lay Şelāh. (PSA 7:6)

OET-RV: 5 allow my enemy to chase me and overtake me,
 ⇔ and trample my life into the ground,
 ⇔ and allow my honour to disappear into the dust. (Instrumental break.) (PSA 7:5)

PSA 8:3 אוֹיֵב (ʼōyēⱱ)  Lemma=‘אָיַב’ contextual word gloss=‘an_enemy’ word gloss=‘enemy’ OSHB PSA 8:3 word 9

OET-LV: 3  from_the_mouth_of children and_sucking_children you_have_established strength on_account_of foes_of_your to_put_an_end_to an_enemy and_an_avenger. (PSA 8:3)

OET-RV: 2 for even infants and children to notice.
 ⇔ You have established strength because of your enemies—to put an end to the enemy and the avenger. (PSA 8:2)

PSA 13:3 אֹיְבִי (ʼoyⱱī)  Lemmas=‘אָיַב’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘enemy_of, my’ morpheme glosses=‘enemy_of, my’ OSHB PSA 13:3 word 12

OET-LV: 3  until when will_I_set counsel(s) in_soul_of_my sorrow in_heart_of_my by_day until when enemy_of_my will_he_be_exalted over_me. (PSA 13:3)

OET-RV: 2 How long must I worry?
 ⇔ ≈ Must I have grief in my heart all day?
 ⇔ ≈ How long will my enemy gloat over me? (PSA 13:2)

PSA 13:5 אֹיְבִי (ʼoyⱱī)  Lemmas=‘אָיַב’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘enemy_of, my’ morpheme glosses=‘enemy_of, my’ OSHB PSA 13:5 word 3

OET-LV: 5  lest enemy_of_my he_should_say I_have_prevailed_over_him foes_of_my they_will_rejoice if/because I_am_shaken. (PSA 13:5)

OET-RV: 4 Don’t let my enemy boast that they’ve defeated me,
 ⇔ otherwise my enemies will celebrate when I’m defeated. (PSA 13:4)

PSA 18:18 מֵאֹיְבִי (mēʼoyⱱī)  Lemmas=‘מִן’, ‘אָיַב’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘from, enemy_of, my’ morpheme glosses=‘from, enemy_of, my’ OSHB PSA 18:18 word 2

OET-LV: 18  he_rescued_me from_enemy_of_my mighty and_from_those_of_who_hate_me if/because they_were_too_strong for_me. (PSA 18:18)

OET-RV: 17 He rescued me from my powerful enemy—
 ⇔ from those who hated me,
 ⇔ because they were too strong for me. (PSA 18:17)

PSA 31:9 אוֹיֵב (ʼōyēⱱ)  Lemma=‘אָיַב’ contextual word gloss=‘an_enemy’ word gloss=‘enemy’ OSHB PSA 31:9 word 4

OET-LV: 9  and_not you_delivered_me_up in_the_hand_of an_enemy you_made_stand in_(the)_place feet_of_my. (PSA 31:9)

OET-RV: 8 You didn’t allow any enemy to get the upper hand over me.
 ⇔ You’ve set my feet in a wide open place. (PSA 31:8)

PSA 41:12 אֹיְבִי (ʼoyⱱī)  Lemmas=‘אָיַב’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘enemy_of, my’ morpheme glosses=‘enemy_of, my’ OSHB PSA 41:12 word 9

OET-LV: 12  by_this I_know if/because_that you_delight in_me that/for/because/then/when not enemy_of_my he_shouts_in_triumph over_me. (PSA 41:12)

OET-RV: 11 Because my enemy doesn’t defeat me,
 ⇔ that’s how I know that you’re pleased with me. (PSA 41:11)

PSA 42:10 אוֹיֵב (ʼōyēⱱ)  Lemma=‘אָיַב’ contextual word gloss=‘an_enemy’ word gloss=‘enemy’ OSHB PSA 42:10 word 10

OET-LV: 10  I_will_say to_god rock_of_my why have_you_forgotten_me to/for_what mourning do_I_walk in_the_oppression_of an_enemy. (PSA 42:10)

OET-RV: 9 I’ll ask God, my place of safety, “Why have you forgotten me?
 ⇔ Why do I walk around mourning because of an enemy’s oppression?” (PSA 42:9)

PSA 43:2 אוֹיֵב (ʼōyēⱱ)  Lemma=‘אָיַב’ contextual word gloss=‘an_enemy’ word gloss=‘enemy’ OSHB PSA 43:2 word 11

OET-LV: 2 If/because you are_the_god_of my_refuge_of_my why have_you_rejected_me to/for_what mourning do_I_go_about in_the_oppression_of an_enemy. (PSA 43:2)

OET-RV: 2 For you are the god who’s my place of safety.
 ⇔ Why have you rejected me?
 ⇔ Why do I walk around mourning because of an enemy’s oppression? (PSA 43:2)

PSA 44:17 אוֹיֵב (ʼōyēⱱ)  Lemma=‘אָיַב’ contextual word gloss=‘an_enemy’ word gloss=‘enemy’ OSHB PSA 44:17 word 5

OET-LV: 17  from_the_sound_of one_who_taunts and_one_who_reviles from_face/in_front_of an_enemy and_an_avenger. (PSA 44:17)

OET-RV: 16 because of hearing those who taunt and insult me—
 ⇔ facing those vengeful enemies. (PSA 44:16)

PSA 55:4 אוֹיֵב (ʼōyēⱱ)  Lemma=‘אָיַב’ contextual word gloss=‘an_enemy’ word gloss=‘enemy’ OSHB PSA 55:4 word 2

OET-LV: 4  from_the_sound_of an_enemy from_face/in_front_of the_pressure_of the_wicked if/because they_drop on_me wickedness and_in_anger they_are_hostile_towards_me. (PSA 55:4)

OET-RV: 3 because of what my enemy is saying.
 ⇔ Yes, because of the oppression by wicked people—
 ⇔ because they bring trouble on me and angrily persecute me. (PSA 55:3)

PSA 55:13 אוֹיֵב (ʼōyēⱱ)  Lemma=‘אָיַב’ contextual word gloss=‘an_enemy’ word gloss=‘enemy’ OSHB PSA 55:13 word 3

OET-LV: 13  if/because not an_enemy he_taunts_me and_I_will_endure not one_of_who_hates_me on_me he_magnified_himself and_I_will_hide_myself from_him. (PSA 55:13)

OET-RV: 12 because it wasn’t an enemy who taunted me. (Then I could have borne it.)
 ⇔ ≈ It wasn’t my opponent who set himself up against me. (Then I would have hidden myself from him.) (PSA 55:12)

PSA 61:4 אוֹיֵב (ʼōyēⱱ)  Lemma=‘אָיַב’ contextual word gloss=‘[the]_enemy’ word gloss=‘enemy’ OSHB PSA 61:4 word 8

OET-LV: 4  if/because you_have_been a_refuge to_me a_tower_of strength from_face/in_front_of the_enemy. (PSA 61:4)

OET-RV: 3 because you’ve been a place of protection for me—
 ⇔ ≈ a tower that’s fortified from the enemy. (PSA 61:3)

PSA 64:2 אוֹיֵב (ʼōyēⱱ)  Lemma=‘אָיַב’ contextual word gloss=‘an_enemy’ word gloss=‘enemy’ OSHB PSA 64:2 word 6

OET-LV: 2  hear Oh_god my_sound/voice in_complaint_of_my from_dread_of an_enemy you_will_preserve life_of_my. (PSA 64:2)

Combined passage: OET-LV PSA 64:1–2 (native PSA 64:0–1; verse text cannot be split).

OET-RV: (PSA 64:0)

OET-RV: For the musical director: a song by David.
 ⇔  1 Hear my voice of complaint, God.
 ⇔ Save my from my enemies that I fear. (PSA 64:1)

PSA 74:3 אוֹיֵב (ʼōyēⱱ)  Lemma=‘אָיַב’ contextual word gloss=‘[the]_enemy’ word gloss=‘enemy’ OSHB PSA 74:3 word 7

OET-LV: 3 Lift_up footsteps_of_your to_the_ruins_of perpetuity everything_of the_enemy he_has_done_harm_to in_sanctuary. (PSA 74:3)

OET-RV: 3 Take your feet to see the perpetual ruins.
 ⇔ All the damage that the enemy has done to the sanctuary. (PSA 74:3)

PSA 74:10 אוֹיֵב (ʼōyēⱱ)  Lemma=‘אָיַב’ contextual word gloss=‘[the]_enemy’ word gloss=‘foe’ OSHB PSA 74:10 word 7

OET-LV: 10 Until when Oh_god the_foe will_he_taunt the_enemy will_he_spurn name_of_your to_perpetuity. (PSA 74:10)

OET-RV: 10 How much longer, God, will the enemy be able to mock for?
 ⇔ ≈ Will the enemy be able to treat your name with contempt forever? (PSA 74:10)

PSA 74:18 אוֹיֵב (ʼōyēⱱ)  Lemma=‘אָיַב’ contextual word gloss=‘[the]_enemy’ word gloss=‘enemy’ OSHB PSA 74:18 word 3

OET-LV: 18 remember this the_enemy he_taunted Oh_YHWH and_a_people foolish they_spurned name_of_your. (PSA 74:18)

OET-RV: 18 Call to mind how the enemy hurled insults at you, Yahweh,
 ⇔ and that a foolish nation has belittled your name. (PSA 74:18)

PSA 89:23 אוֹיֵב (ʼōyēⱱ)  Lemma=‘אָיַב’ contextual word gloss=‘an_enemy’ word gloss=‘enemy’ OSHB PSA 89:23 word 3

OET-LV: 23  not an_enemy he_will_deceive in/on/over_him/it and_a_son_of injustice not he_will_afflict_him. (PSA 89:23)

OET-RV: 22 No enemy will deceive him.
 ⇔ ≈ No wicked man will oppress him. (PSA 89:22)

PSA 106:10 אוֹיֵב (ʼōyēⱱ)  Lemma=‘אָיַב’ contextual word gloss=‘an_enemy’ word gloss=‘enemy’ OSHB PSA 106:10 word 6

OET-LV: 10 And_he_saved_them from_the_hand_of one_who_hated and_he_redeemed_them from_the_hand_of an_enemy. (PSA 106:10)

OET-RV: 10 and saved them from the forces of those who hated them—
 ⇔ yes, he rescued them from their enemy’s power. (PSA 106:10)

PSA 143:3 אוֹיֵב (ʼōyēⱱ)  Lemma=‘אָיַב’ contextual word gloss=‘an_enemy’ word gloss=‘enemy’ OSHB PSA 143:3 word 3

OET-LV: 3 If/because an_enemy he_has_pursued self_of_my he_has_crushed to_ground life_of_my he_has_caused_me_to_dwell in_dark_places like_dead_people_of antiquity. (PSA 143:3)

OET-RV:  ⇔  3 The enemy has pursued my life.
 ⇔ He’s smashed me into the ground.
 ⇔ He’s forced me to live in darkness like those who’ve been dead a long time. (PSA 143:3)

ISA 63:10 לְאוֹיֵב (ləʼōyēⱱ)  Lemmas=‘לְ’, ‘אָיַב’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘into, an_enemy’ morpheme glosses=‘as, enemy’ OSHB ISA 63:10 word 9

OET-LV: 10 And_they they_rebelled and_they_grieved DOM the_spirit_of his_holiness_of_his and_he_changed_himself to/for_them into_an_enemy he he_fought against_them. (ISA 63:10)

OET-RV: 10 However, they rebelled and grieved his holy spirit,
 ⇔ → so he turned into their enemy who fought against them. (ISA 63:10)

JER 6:25 לְאֹיֵב (ləʼoyēⱱ)  Lemmas=‘לְ’, ‘אָיַב’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘[belongs]_to_[the], enemy’ morpheme glosses=‘has, enemy’ OSHB JER 6:25 word 9

OET-LV: 25 Do_not go_out the_field and_on_road do_not walk if/because a_sword belongs_to_the_enemy terror is_from_round_about. (JER 6:25)

OET-RV: 25 Don’t go out to the countryside,
 ⇔ ≈ and don’t walk on the road
 ⇔ because of the enemy’s sword.
 ⇔ ≈ There’s terror all around. (JER 6:25)

JER 15:11 הָאֹיֵב (hāʼoyēⱱ)  Lemmas=‘הַ’, ‘אָיַב’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘the, enemy’ morpheme glosses=‘the, enemy’ OSHB JER 15:11 word 16

OET-LV: 11 YHWH he_said if not mmm for_good if not I_will_cause_to_plead in_you(ms) in_a_time_of evil and_in_a_time_of distress DOM the_enemy. (JER 15:11)

OET-RV: 11 Yahweh said,
 ⇔ Won’t I rescue you for good?
 ⇔ Won’t I make your enemies plead with you
 ⇔ in a time of evil and distress? (JER 15:11)

JER 18:17 אוֹיֵב (ʼōyēⱱ)  Lemma=‘אָיַב’ contextual word gloss=‘an_enemy’ word gloss=‘enemy’ OSHB JER 18:17 word 5

OET-LV: 17 Like_a_wind_of the_east I_will_scatter_them to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before an_enemy neck and_not face I_will_see_them in/on_day their_disaster_of_their. (JER 18:17)

OET-RV: 17 I’ll scatter them before their enemies like the east wind from the desert does.
 ⇔ I won’t look at them but will turn my back when their disaster comes. (JER 18:17)

JER 30:14 אוֹיֵב (ʼōyēⱱ)  Lemma=‘אָיַב’ contextual word gloss=‘an_enemy’ word gloss=‘enemy’ OSHB JER 30:14 word 9

OET-LV: 14 All_of lovers_of_your they_have_forgotten_you you not they_care_for if/because the_blow_of an_enemy I_have_struck_you the_correction_of a_cruel_person on the_greatness_of your_iniquity_of_your sins_of_your they_are_numerous. (JER 30:14)

OET-RV: 14 All your lovers have forgotten you—
 ⇔ ≈ they don’t care about you.
 ⇔ Yes, I’ve struck you like an enemy would,
 ⇔ ≈ with the discipline of a cruel person,
 ⇔ due to the severity of your wickedness.
 ⇔ ≈ You’ve disobeyed so frequently. (JER 30:14)

JER 31:16 אוֹיֵב (ʼōyēⱱ)  Lemma=‘אָיַב’ contextual word gloss=‘[the]_enemy’ word gloss=‘enemy’ OSHB JER 31:16 word 17

OET-LV: 16 thus YHWH he_says restrain voice_of_your from_weeping and_eyes_of_your from_tear[s] if/because there_will_be a_reward for_work_of_your the_utterance_of YHWH and_they_will_return from_the_land the_enemy. (JER 31:16)

OET-RV: 16 Yahweh says this,
 ⇔ “Don’t cry any more,
 ⇔ ≈ and keep the tears out of your eyes,
 ⇔ → because there’s a reward for your work,
 ⇔ → and they’ll return from the enemy’s country.”
 § That is Yahweh’s declaration. (JER 31:16)

JER 44:30 אֹיְבוֹ (ʼoyⱱō)  Lemmas=‘אָיַב’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘enemy_of, his’ morpheme glosses=‘enemy_of, his’ OSHB JER 44:30 word 26

OET-LV: 30 thus YHWH he_says HERE_I am_about_to_give DOM Parˊoh Ḩāfəraˊ the_king_of Miʦrayim in_the_hand_of his_enemies_of_his and_in_the_hand_of those_who_seek_of life_of_(of)_his just_as I_gave DOM Tsidqiy^yāh/(Zedekiah) the_king_of Yəhūdāh/(Judah) in_the_hand_of Nəⱱūkadneʦʦar the_king_of Bāⱱel enemy_of_his and_one_who_sought life_of_his. (JER 44:30)

OET-RV: 30 Yahweh says: Listen, I’m about to hand the Egyptian king, Far-oh (Pharaoh) Hofra over to his enemies and to those who want to kill him. It’ll be the same as when I handed Yehudah’s King Tsidkiyah (Zedekiah) king of Judah over to the Babylonian King Nebuchadnezzar—his enemy who wanted him dead. (JER 44:30)

LAM 1:9 אוֹיֵב (ʼōyēⱱ)  Lemma=‘אָיַב’ contextual word gloss=‘[the]_enemy’ word gloss=‘enemy’ OSHB LAM 1:9 word 17

OET-LV: 9 uncleanness_of_its was_the_skirts_of_of_its_robe not it_remembered outcome_of_its and_it_has_come_down wonders there_is_not a_comforter to/for_her/it see Oh_YHWH DOM affliction_of_my if/because the_enemy it_has_magnified_itself. (LAM 1:9)

OET-RV: 9 Her uncleanness is in her skirt.
 ⇔ She didn’t remember her end and her descent was marvellous.
 ⇔ There wasn’t any comforter for her.
 ⇔ “Oh, Yahweh, see my suffering, because the enemy is powerful.” (LAM 1:9)

LAM 1:16 אוֹיֵב (ʼōyēⱱ)  Lemma=‘אָיַב’ contextual word gloss=‘an_enemy’ word gloss=‘enemy’ OSHB LAM 1:16 word 20

OET-LV: 16 on these_things I am_weeping eye_of_my eye_of_my is_going_down water if/because he_is_far from_me a_comforter who_restores life_of_my children_of_my they_are desolate if/because an_enemy he_has_prevailed. (LAM 1:16)

OET-RV: 16 As a result of those things, I weep.
 ⇔ My eyes, oh dear, my eyes overflow with water
 ⇔ because the comforter is far from me—one who restores my life.
 ⇔ My sons have become desolate, because the enemy is made mighty.” (LAM 1:16)

LAM 2:3 אוֹיֵב (ʼōyēⱱ)  Lemma=‘אָיַב’ contextual word gloss=‘[the]_enemy’ word gloss=‘enemy’ OSHB LAM 2:3 word 11

OET-LV: 3 he_has_cut_off in_the_heat_of of_anger every_of (the)_horn_of Yisrā^ʼēl/(Israel) he_has_turned_back backward hand_of_his_right from_face/in_front_of the_enemy and_he_has_burnt (in)_Yaˊₐqoⱱ like_a_fire_of flame which_it_has_consumed all_around. (LAM 2:3)

OET-RV: 3 With fierce anger he cut off all of Yisrael’s power.
 ⇔ He stopped using his strength to protect her from the enemy.
 ⇔ And he has burnt Yakov—it consumed the surroundings like a fire. (LAM 2:3)

LAM 2:4 כְּאוֹיֵב (kəʼōyēⱱ)  Lemmas=‘כְּ’, ‘אָיַב’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘like, an_enemy’ morpheme glosses=‘like, enemy’ OSHB LAM 2:4 word 3

OET-LV: 4 he_has_bent bow_of_his like_an_enemy hand_of_his_right he_has_taken_a_stand like_a_foe and_he_has_killed all_of the_desires_of eye in_the_tent_of the_daughter_of Tsiyyōn he_has_poured_out like_fire rage_of_his. (LAM 2:4)

OET-RV: 4 He’s bent his bow like an enemy.
 ⇔ His sword hand is posed like an adversary.
 ⇔ And he has slain all those precious to the eye in the tent of the daughter that’s Tsiyyon.
 ⇔ He has poured out his rage like fire. (LAM 2:4)

LAM 2:5 כְּאוֹיֵב (kəʼōyēⱱ)  Lemmas=‘כְּ’, ‘אָיַב’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘like, an_enemy’ morpheme glosses=‘like, enemy’ OSHB LAM 2:5 word 3

OET-LV: 5 my_master he_has_become like_an_enemy he_has_swallowed_up Yisrā^ʼēl/(Israel) he_has_swallowed_up all_of palaces_of_its he_has_ruined fortifications_of_its and_he_has_multiplied in_the_daughter_of Yəhūdāh mourning and_lamentation. (LAM 2:5)

OET-RV: 5 My master has become like an enemy—he’s swallowed up Yisrael.
 ⇔ He has swallowed up all her palaces—he’s destroyed its fortifications.
 ⇔ And he has multiplied mourning and lamentation within the daughter of Yehudah. (LAM 2:5)

LAM 2:7 אוֹיֵב (ʼōyēⱱ)  Lemma=‘אָיַב’ contextual word gloss=‘an_enemy’ word gloss=‘enemy’ OSHB LAM 2:7 word 8

OET-LV: 7 my_master he_has_rejected altar_of_his he_has_repudiated sanctuary_of_his he_has_delivered_up in_the_hand_of an_enemy the_walls_of its_palaces_of_her voice people_have_given_forth in_house_of YHWH like_the_day_of an_appointed_feast. (LAM 2:7)

OET-RV: 7 My master has rejected his altar—he abandoned his sanctuary.
 ⇔ He has allowed the enemy to enter via the walls of her palaces.
 ⇔ They raised a shout in Yahweh’s house, like on an appointed festival day. (LAM 2:7)

LAM 2:17 אוֹיֵב (ʼōyēⱱ)  Lemma=‘אָיַב’ contextual word gloss=‘an_enemy’ word gloss=‘enemy’ OSHB LAM 2:17 word 16

OET-LV: 17 YHWH he_has_done what he_planned he_has_fulfilled message_of_his which he_commanded from_days_of antiquity he_has_torn_down and_not he_has_spared and_he_has_made_rejoice on_you an_enemy he_has_lifted_up the_horn_of your(pl)_foes_of_your. (LAM 2:17)

OET-RV: 17 Yahweh has done what he planned.
 ⇔ He’s fulfilled the message that he commanded in ancient times.
 ⇔ He has overthrown and shown no compassion,
 ⇔ and the enemy rejoiced over you.
 ⇔ He has enabled your enemies to get stronger. (LAM 2:17)

LAM 2:22 אֹיְבִי (ʼoyⱱī)  Lemmas=‘אָיַב’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘enemy_of, my’ morpheme glosses=‘enemy_of, my’ OSHB LAM 2:22 word 16

OET-LV: 22 you_have_summoned like_the_day_of an_appointed_feast terrors_of_my from_round_about and_not he_was in/on_day of_the_anger of_YHWH an_escapee and_a_survivor those_whom I_had_given_birth and_I_had_reared enemy_of_my he_has_made_an_end_of_them. (LAM 2:22)

OET-RV: 22 You’ve summoned terrors to surround me like summoning people to a festival day,
 ⇔ and there wasn’t anyone who escaped or survived on the day of Yahweh’s anger.
 ⇔ Those who I birthed and multiplied, my enemy has ended. (LAM 2:22)

LAM 4:12 וְאוֹיֵב (vəʼōyēⱱ)  Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘אָיַב’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, enemy’ morpheme glosses=‘and, enemy’ OSHB LAM 4:12 word 11

OET-LV: 12 not they_believed the_kings_of the_earth and the_inhabitants_of the_world if/because_that foe and_enemy he_will_go in_the_gates_of Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem). (LAM 4:12)

OET-RV: 12 None of the kings of the earth, and none of the world’s inhabitants, ever believed
 ⇔ that the adversary and enemy would get through Yerushalem’s gates. (LAM 4:12)

HOS 8:3 אוֹיֵב (ʼōyēⱱ)  Lemma=‘אָיַב’ contextual word gloss=‘an_enemy’ word gloss=‘enemy’ OSHB HOS 8:3 word 4

OET-LV: 3 Yisrā^ʼēl/(Israel) it_has_rejected good an_enemy he_will_pursue_him. (HOS 8:3)

OET-RV: 3 Yisrael has rejected what’s good.
 ⇔ An enemy will chase after them. (HOS 8:3)

MIC 2:8 לְאוֹיֵב (ləʼōyēⱱ)  Lemmas=‘לְ’, ‘אָיַב’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘to, an_enemy’ morpheme glosses=‘as, enemy’ OSHB MIC 2:8 word 3

OET-LV: 8 And_yesterday people_of_my to_an_enemy he_raises_up from_in_front_of a_garment a_mantle you(pl)_strip_off from_those_who_pass_by security those_who_turn_back_of war. (MIC 2:8)

OET-RV:  ⇔  8 Lately my people have risen up against me like an enemy.
 ⇔ You strip the rich robe off those who are innocently going past,
 ⇔ like a soldier on the battlefield might have done to his enemy. (MIC 2:8)

MIC 7:8 אֹיַבְתִּי (ʼoyaⱱtī)  Lemmas=‘אָיַב’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘my_enemy_of, my’ morpheme glosses=‘enemy_of, my’ OSHB MIC 7:8 word 3

OET-LV: 8 Do_not rejoice my_enemy_of_my to_me if/because I_have_fallen I_will_arise if/because I_sit in_darkness YHWH will_be_light to_me. (MIC 7:8)

OET-RV: 8 Don’t be happy about what happened to me, my enemy.
 ⇔ After I fall, I’ll get up and stand again.
 ⇔ When I sit in darkness, Yahweh will be a light for me. (MIC 7:8)

MIC 7:10 אֹיַבְתִּי (ʼoyaⱱtī)  Lemmas=‘אָיַב’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘enemy_of, my’ morpheme glosses=‘enemy_of, my’ OSHB MIC 7:10 word 2

OET-LV: 10 And_ enemy_of_my _she_will_see and_it_will_cover_her shame who_says to_me where_is_he YHWH god_of_your eyes_of_my they_will_look on_her now she_will_become (into)_a_trampling_place like_the_mud_of the_streets. (MIC 7:10)

OET-RV: 10 Then my enemy will see it,
 ⇔ and shame will cover the one who said to me,
 ⇔ “Where is Yahweh your god?”
 ⇔ My eyes will look at her;
 ⇔ she’ll be trampled down like the mud in the streets. (MIC 7:10)

NAH 3:11 מֵאוֹיֵב (mēʼōyēⱱ)  Lemmas=‘מִן’, ‘אָיַב’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘from_[the], enemy’ morpheme glosses=‘from, enemy’ OSHB NAH 3:11 word 10

OET-LV: 11 Also you you_will_become_drunk it_will_be hidden also you you_will_seek a_refuge from_the_enemy. (NAH 3:11)

OET-RV:  ⇔  11 You, too, will become drunk.
 ⇔ You’ll look for places to hide.
 ⇔ ≈ You’ll try to find somewhere to be safe from your enemies. (NAH 3:11)

ZEP 3:15 אֹיְבֵךְ (ʼoyⱱēk)  Lemmas=‘אָיַב’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘enemy_of, your’ morpheme glosses=‘enemies_of, your’ OSHB ZEP 3:15 word 5

OET-LV: 15 YHWH he_has_removed judgements_of_your he_has_cleared_away enemy_of_your the_king_of Yisrā^ʼēl/(Israel) YHWH is_in_midst_of_your not you_will_fear evil again. (ZEP 3:15)