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OSHB Dan 2:36 קֳדָם (qₒdām) Strongs=6925 Lemma=‘קֳדָם’
contextual word gloss=‘before’ word gloss=‘before’
Aramaic Morphology=R PoS=preposition
Year=-603 TimeSeries=Prophecies_of_Daniel
Note: These word pages enable you to click through to the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (OSHB) that the Open English Translation Old Testament is translated from. The OSHB is based on the Westminster Leningrad Codex (WLC). (We are still searching for a digitized facsimile of the Leningradensis manuscript that we can easily link to. See this list and this archive for now.) This is all part of the commitment of the Open English Translation team to be transparent about all levels of the Bible translation process right back to the original manuscripts.
The word form ‘קֳדָם’ (Aramaic Morphology=R PoS=preposition) is always and only glossed as ‘before’.
EZRA 4:23 contextual word gloss=‘before’ word gloss=‘before’ OSHB EZRA 4:23 word 10
OET-LV: 23 then from that the_copy_of the_letter of ʼArtaḩshashtāʼ Oh/the_king it_was_read_aloud before Rəḩūm and_Shimshay the_scribe and_their_of_associates they_went in_haste to_Yərūshelēm/(Jerusalem) to the_Yəhūdī/(Jews) and_they_made_to_cease them with_force and_power. (EZR_4:23)
OET-RV: 23 When King Artahshasta’s letter reached Rehum, Shimshai the secretary, and their companions, and was read aloud to them all, they immediately went to Yerushalem and used force to stop the Jews from their rebuilding. (EZR 4:23)
EZRA 7:14 contextual word gloss=‘before’ word gloss=‘before’ OSHB EZRA 7:14 word 5
OET-LV: 14 As_to because that from before Oh/the_king and_seven_of his_of_counsellors you_are_sent to_enquire on Yəhūdāh/(Judah) and_to_Yərūshelēm/(Jerusalem) in_the_law_of your_god which is_in_your_of_hand. (EZR_7:14)
OET-RV: 14 You are sent by the king and his seven counsellors to determine whether the people of Yehudah and Yerushalem are following the law of your god which you have a copy of. (EZR 7:14)
EZRA 7:19 contextual word gloss=‘before’ word gloss=‘before’ OSHB EZRA 7:19 word 9
OET-LV: 19 And_the_vessels which have_been_given to/for_you(fs) for_the_worship_of the_house_of your_god make_complete before the_god_of Yərūshelēm/(Jerusalem). (EZR_7:19)
OET-RV: 19 Also, make sure that you deliver all those gold and silver containers that were handed over to you for use in your god’s house in Yerushalem. (EZR 7:19)
DAN 2:10 contextual word gloss=‘before’ word gloss=‘before’ OSHB DAN 2:10 word 3
OET-LV: 10 the_Kasdaye They_replied before Oh/the_king and_they_said not there is_a_person on the_earth who the_matter_of Oh/the_king he_will_be_able to_reply as_to because that any_of king great and_power a_matter like_this not he_has_asked to/from_all/each/any/every magician and_astrologer and_Kasday. (DAN_2:10)
OET-RV: 10 “There’s no one in the whole world who could tell the king that,” the astrologers answered the king. “No great and powerful king has asked any magician or enchanter or astrologer to do that before! (DAN 2:10)
DAN 2:11 contextual word gloss=‘before’ word gloss=‘before’ OSHB DAN 2:11 word 11
OET-LV: 11 And_the_matter which the_king is_asking is_difficult and_another not there who he/it_would_inform_it before Oh/the_king except gods who their_dwelling_place is_with the_flesh not it_is. (DAN_2:11)
OET-RV: 11 What you’re requesting, your majesty, is difficult, and no human can tell you what you dreamt—only the gods.” (DAN 2:11)
DAN 2:15 contextual word gloss=‘before’ word gloss=‘before’ OSHB DAN 2:15 word 12
OET-LV: 15 he_was_replying and_saying(ms) to_ʼArəyōk the_captain of Oh/the_king on what the_decree harsh from before Oh/the_king then the_matter ʼArəyōk he_made_known to/for_Dāniyyʼēl. (DAN_2:15)
OET-RV: 15 He asked the king’s commander Aryok, “Why did the king come to that sudden decision?” Aryok explained what had happened, (DAN 2:15)
DAN 2:18 contextual word gloss=‘before’ word gloss=‘before’ OSHB DAN 2:18 word 4
OET-LV: 18 And_compassion to_seek from before the_god_of the_heavens concerning the_mystery this that not they_will_destroy Dāniyyʼēl and_his/its_friends with the_rest_of the_wise_men_of Bāⱱel. (DAN_2:18)
OET-RV: 18 so they might beg for mercy from the god of the heavens concerning the mystery of the dream, so that all of them might not be executed along with the rest of the Babylonian wise men. (DAN 2:18)
DAN 2:24 contextual word gloss=‘before’ word gloss=‘before’ OSHB DAN 2:24 word 23
OET-LV: 24 As_to because this Dāniyyʼēl he_went_in to ʼArəyōk whom he_had_appointed Oh/the_king to_destroy to_wisemen of_Bāⱱel he_went and_thus/so/as_follows he_said to_him/it to_wisemen of_Bāⱱel not may_you_destroy bring_in/escort_me before Oh/the_king and_the_interpretation to_the_king I_will_declare. (DAN_2:24)
OET-RV: 24 So Daniel went to Aryok, the man that the king had appointed to execute Babylon’s wise men, and told him, “Don’t hurt the wise men in Babylon. Take me in to the king and I’ll tell him the dream and its interpretation.” (DAN 2:24)
DAN 2:25 contextual word gloss=‘before’ word gloss=‘before’ OSHB DAN 2:25 word 6
OET-LV: 25 then ʼArəyōk in_haste he_brought_in to/for_Dāniyyʼēl before Oh/the_king and_thus/so/as_follows he_said to_him/it that I_have_found a_man from the_sons_of the_exile of Yəhūdāh/(Judah) who the_interpretation to_the_king he_will_make_known. (DAN_2:25)
OET-RV: 25 Aryok quickly took Daniel in to the king and told him, “I’ve found a man among the exiles from Yehudah who will reveal the interpretation of your dream.” (DAN 2:25)
DAN 2:27 contextual word gloss=‘before’ word gloss=‘before’ OSHB DAN 2:27 word 3
OET-LV: 27 Dāniyyʼēl was_replying before Oh/the_king and_saying(ms) the_mystery which Oh/the_king is_asking not wise_men conjurers magicians astrologers are_being_able to_inform to_the_king. (DAN_2:27)
OET-RV: 27 “No wise men, enchanters, magicians, or astrologers are able to do what the king has demanded,” replied Daniel. (DAN 2:27)
DAN 3:13 contextual word gloss=‘before’ word gloss=‘before’ OSHB DAN 3:13 word 15
OET-LV: 13 in_then Nəⱱūkadneʦʦar in_rage and_anger he_said to_bring DOM_Shadrach Meshach and_Abed- Nəgō in_then the_men these they_were_brought before Oh/the_king. (DAN_3:13)
OET-RV: 13 Then Nevukadnetstsar in a furious rage commanded that Shadrak (Hananyah), Meyshak (Misha’el), and Avednego (Azaryah) be arrested. Then they were brought to the king (DAN 3:13)
DAN 5:13 contextual word gloss=‘before’ word gloss=‘before’ OSHB DAN 5:13 word 4
OET-LV: 13 in_then Dāniyyʼēl he_was_brought before Oh/the_king Oh/the_king was_replying and_saying(ms) to/for_Dāniyyʼēl you he are_Dāniyyʼēl who is_one_of the_sons_of the_exile of Yəhūdāh/(Judah) whom he_brought Oh/the_king my_of_father from Yəhūdāh. (DAN_5:13)
OET-RV: 13 So Daniel was brought in to the king who said to him, “So, you’re that Daniel—one of the exiles that my father the king brought from Yehudah. (DAN 5:13)
DAN 5:17 contextual word gloss=‘before’ word gloss=‘before’ OSHB DAN 5:17 word 5
OET-LV: 17 in_then Dāniyyʼēl was_replying and_saying(ms) before Oh/the_king your(pl)_of_gifts to/for_you(fs) let_them_be and_your(pl)_of_rewards to_another give nevertheless the_writing I_will_read_aloud to_the_king and_the_interpretation I_will_make_known_to_him. (DAN_5:17)
OET-RV: 17 “I’m not after your gifts, and your rewards can be given to someone else,” Daniel responded. “But, I’ll read the writing to the king and I’ll tell you the interpretation. (DAN 5:17)
DAN 6:2 contextual word gloss=‘before’ word gloss=‘before’ OSHB DAN 6:2 word 2
OET-LV: 2 it_seemed_good before Dārəyāvesh and_he_appointed over the_kingdom DOM_the_satraps one_hundred and_twenty who they_will_be in_all the_kingdom. (DAN_6:2)
OET-RV: 2 Over them were three higher officials (Daniel was one of them) that those governors were accountable to so that the king wouldn’t be ripped off, (DAN 6:2)
DAN 6:11 contextual word gloss=‘before’ word gloss=‘before’ OSHB DAN 6:11 word 24
OET-LV: 11 and_Dāniyyʼēl as_that he_knew that it_was_signed the_writing he_went_in to_his/its_house and_windows were_opened to_him/it in_his_upper_of_room facing Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem) and_times three in_the_day he was_kneeling on his_of_knees and_was_praying and_was_praising before his_of_god as_to because that he_was doing from the_former_time_of this. (DAN_6:11)
OET-RV: 11 Then those officials went as a group and found Daniel praying to his god and presenting him with his requests. (DAN 6:11)
DAN 6:12 contextual word gloss=‘before’ word gloss=‘before’ OSHB DAN 6:12 word 9
OET-LV: 12 then the_men these they_came_as_a_crowd and_they_found to/for_Dāniyyʼēl asking and_imploring_favour before his_of_god. (DAN_6:12)
OET-RV: 12 Then they approached the king and reminded him about the law, “Didn’t you introduce a law that within thirty days, any man who makes a petition to any god or man, except to you, your majesty, must be thrown into the lions’ den?”
¶ “Yes, that’s correct,” answered the king. “It can’t be revoked now according to the law of the Medes and Persians.” (DAN 6:12)
DAN 6:13 contextual word gloss=‘before’ word gloss=‘before’ OSHB DAN 6:13 word 4
OET-LV: 13 in_then they_approached and_they_said before Oh/the_king concerning the_prohibition_of Oh/the_king not a_prohibition did_you_sign that every_of person who he_will_ask from any_of god and_person until days thirty except from_you(ms) Oh/the_king he_will_be_thrown to_the_den_of the_lions Oh/the_king was_replying and_saying(ms) is_certain the_matter according_to_the_law_of the_Māday and_the_Pāraşns which not it_will_pass_away. (DAN_6:13)
OET-RV: 13 Then they informed the king, “Daniel who was exiled from Yehudah, pays no attention to you, your majesty, or to the law that you introduced, because he petitions his god three times a day.” (DAN 6:13)
DAN 6:14 contextual word gloss=‘before’ word gloss=‘before’ OSHB DAN 6:14 word 4
OET-LV: 14 in_then they_replied and_they_said before Oh/the_king that Dāniyyʼēl who is_one_of the_sons_of the_exile of Yəhūdāh/(Judah) not he_has_set to_you Oh/the_king discretion and_to the_prohibition which you_signed and_times three in_the_day he_is_asking his_of_petition. (DAN_6:14)
OET-RV: 14 When the king heard that, was very upset and for that entire day, he actively tried to think of a way to get Daniel out of it. (DAN 6:14)
DAN 6:27 contextual word gloss=‘before’ word gloss=‘before’ OSHB DAN 6:27 word 13
OET-LV: 27 from before_me a_decree it_is_made that in_all the_dominion_of my_kingdom they_will_be trembling and_fearing from before his_of_god of Dāniyyʼēl that he the_god (the)_living and_he_is_enduring for_ages and_his_of_kingdom is_one_which not it_will_be_destroyed and_his_of_dominion is_to the_end. (DAN_6:27)
OET-RV: 27 He delivers and rescues, and he does all kinds of miracles in the heavens and on earth. He’s rescued Daniel from the strength and power of the lions.” (DAN 6:27)