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UBS Dictionary of the Greek New Testament

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τόπος

Strong’s: G5117

Associated OET lemmas: τόπος

Notes: It is possible that in the case of such meanings as τόπος[f] (11.59: τόπος), πόλις[c] (11.61: πόλις), κώμη[b] (11.62: κώμη), and χώρα[e] (11.64: χώρα) one should count on certain more or less automatic semantic rules by which the meaning of inhabitants could be derived by metonymy from expressions of place. Since, however, such metonymic developments are far from universal, the distinct meanings are listed here as a practical guide to translators. The same type of problem occurs with Ιεροσόλυμα ‘Jerusalem,’ Ἰουδαία ‘Judea,’ and περίχωρος ‘region’ in RV MAT 3:5 · LV MAT 3:5 · Read together MAT 3:5.

Form 1

Part of speech: noun, m.

Inflections: τόπος; -ου

Related lemmas: ἄτοπος · ἐντόπιος

Sense 1: space, place, room

Semantic entry: 80.1

Semantic domains: Space

Subdomains: Space, Place

Definition: an area of any size, regarded in certain contexts as a point in space

Notes: In RV JHN 11:48 · LV JHN 11:48 · Read together JHN 11:48 the expression τὸν τόπον refers to the Temple in Jerusalem.

MAT 12:43: RV MAT 12:43 · LV MAT 12:43 · Read together MAT 12:43

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OET-RV MAT 12:43

43 “Whenever an evil spirit comes out of a person, it goes through arid lands looking for a place to rest, and doesn’t find any.

OET-LV MAT 12:43

43 And whenever the unclean spirit may_come_out from the person, it_is_passing_through through waterless places seeking rest and it_is_ not _finding.

MAT 14:13: RV MAT 14:13 · LV MAT 14:13 · Read together MAT 14:13

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OET-RV MAT 14:13

13 When Yeshua (Jesus; Grk. Yesus) heard what had happened to Yohan (John; Grk. Yoannes), he got a boat to take him to a quiet place by himself, but the crowds from the cities heard about it, and followed him around the lake’s shore on foot.

OET-LV MAT 14:13

13 And the Yaʸsous having_heard, withdrew from_there by boat to a_desolate place by himself.
And having_heard it, the crowds followed after_him on_foot from the cities.
All 80 recorded passages for this sense

MAT: RV MAT 12:43 · RV MAT 14:13 · RV MAT 14:15 · RV MAT 14:35 · RV MAT 24:7 · RV MAT 24:15 · RV MAT 26:52 · RV MAT 27:33 · RV MAT 28:6 · LV MAT 12:43 · LV MAT 14:13 · LV MAT 14:15 · LV MAT 14:35 · LV MAT 24:7 · LV MAT 24:15 · LV MAT 26:52 · LV MAT 27:33 · LV MAT 28:6 · Read together MAT 12:43 · Read together MAT 14:13 · Read together MAT 14:15 · Read together MAT 14:35 · Read together MAT 24:7 · Read together MAT 24:15 · Read together MAT 26:52 · Read together MAT 27:33 · Read together MAT 28:6

MRK: RV MRK 1:35 · RV MRK 1:45 · RV MRK 6:31–32 · RV MRK 6:35 · RV MRK 13:8 · RV MRK 15:22 · RV MRK 16:6 · LV MRK 1:35 · LV MRK 1:45 · LV MRK 6:31–32 · LV MRK 6:35 · LV MRK 13:8 · LV MRK 15:22 · LV MRK 16:6 · Read together MRK 1:35 · Read together MRK 1:45 · Read together MRK 6:31–32 · Read together MRK 6:35 · Read together MRK 13:8 · Read together MRK 15:22 · Read together MRK 16:6

LUK: RV LUK 2:7 · RV LUK 4:37 · RV LUK 4:42 · RV LUK 6:17 · RV LUK 9:12 · RV LUK 10:1 · RV LUK 10:32 · RV LUK 11:1 · RV LUK 11:24 · RV LUK 14:9–10 · RV LUK 14:22 · RV LUK 16:28 · RV LUK 19:5 · RV LUK 21:11 · RV LUK 22:40 · RV LUK 23:33 · LV LUK 2:7 · LV LUK 4:37 · LV LUK 4:42 · LV LUK 6:17 · LV LUK 9:12 · LV LUK 10:1 · LV LUK 10:32 · LV LUK 11:1 · LV LUK 11:24 · LV LUK 14:9–10 · LV LUK 14:22 · LV LUK 16:28 · LV LUK 19:5 · LV LUK 21:11 · LV LUK 22:40 · LV LUK 23:33 · Read together LUK 2:7 · Read together LUK 4:37 · Read together LUK 4:42 · Read together LUK 6:17 · Read together LUK 9:12 · Read together LUK 10:1 · Read together LUK 10:32 · Read together LUK 11:1 · Read together LUK 11:24 · Read together LUK 14:9–10 · Read together LUK 14:22 · Read together LUK 16:28 · Read together LUK 19:5 · Read together LUK 21:11 · Read together LUK 22:40 · Read together LUK 23:33

JHN: RV JHN 4:20 · RV JHN 5:13 · RV JHN 6:10 · RV JHN 6:23 · RV JHN 10:40 · RV JHN 11:6 · RV JHN 11:30 · RV JHN 11:48 · RV JHN 14:2–3 · RV JHN 18:2 · RV JHN 19:13 · RV JHN 19:17 · RV JHN 19:20 · RV JHN 19:41 · RV JHN 20:7 · LV JHN 4:20 · LV JHN 5:13 · LV JHN 6:10 · LV JHN 6:23 · LV JHN 10:40 · LV JHN 11:6 · LV JHN 11:30 · LV JHN 11:48 · LV JHN 14:2–3 · LV JHN 18:2 · LV JHN 19:13 · LV JHN 19:17 · LV JHN 19:20 · LV JHN 19:41 · LV JHN 20:7 · Read together JHN 4:20 · Read together JHN 5:13 · Read together JHN 6:10 · Read together JHN 6:23 · Read together JHN 10:40 · Read together JHN 11:6 · Read together JHN 11:30 · Read together JHN 11:48 · Read together JHN 14:2–3 · Read together JHN 18:2 · Read together JHN 19:13 · Read together JHN 19:17 · Read together JHN 19:20 · Read together JHN 19:41 · Read together JHN 20:7

ACT: RV ACT 1:25 · RV ACT 4:31 · RV ACT 6:13–14 · RV ACT 7:7 · RV ACT 7:33 · RV ACT 7:49 · RV ACT 12:17 · RV ACT 16:3 · RV ACT 21:28 · RV ACT 27:2 · RV ACT 27:8 · RV ACT 27:29 · RV ACT 28:7 · LV ACT 1:25 · LV ACT 4:31 · LV ACT 6:13–14 · LV ACT 7:7 · LV ACT 7:33 · LV ACT 7:49 · LV ACT 12:17 · LV ACT 16:3 · LV ACT 21:28 · LV ACT 27:2 · LV ACT 27:8 · LV ACT 27:29 · LV ACT 28:7 · Read together ACT 1:25 · Read together ACT 4:31 · Read together ACT 6:13–14 · Read together ACT 7:7 · Read together ACT 7:33 · Read together ACT 7:49 · Read together ACT 12:17 · Read together ACT 16:3 · Read together ACT 21:28 · Read together ACT 27:2 · Read together ACT 27:8 · Read together ACT 27:29 · Read together ACT 28:7

ROM: RV ROM 9:26 · LV ROM 9:26 · Read together ROM 9:26

CO1: RV CO1 1:2 · LV CO1 1:2 · Read together CO1 1:2

CO2: RV CO2 2:14 · LV CO2 2:14 · Read together CO2 2:14

TH1: RV TH1 1:8 · LV TH1 1:8 · Read together TH1 1:8

TI1: RV TI1 2:8 · LV TI1 2:8 · Read together TI1 2:8

HEB: RV HEB 8:7 · RV HEB 11:8 · RV HEB 12:17 · LV HEB 8:7 · LV HEB 11:8 · LV HEB 12:17 · Read together HEB 8:7 · Read together HEB 11:8 · Read together HEB 12:17

PE2: RV PE2 1:19 · LV PE2 1:19 · Read together PE2 1:19

REV: RV REV 2:5 · RV REV 6:14 · RV REV 12:6 · RV REV 12:8 · RV REV 12:14 · RV REV 16:16 · RV REV 20:11 · LV REV 2:5 · LV REV 6:14 · LV REV 12:6 · LV REV 12:8 · LV REV 12:14 · LV REV 16:16 · LV REV 20:11 · Read together REV 2:5 · Read together REV 6:14 · Read together REV 12:6 · Read together REV 12:8 · Read together REV 12:14 · Read together REV 16:16 · Read together REV 20:11

Sense 2: passage, part of a document, part of Scripture

Semantic entry: 33.10

Semantic domains: Communication

Subdomains: Word, Passage

Definition: a particular portion or unit of discourse

Notes: In rendering τόπος[b], περιοχή, or γραφή[a], it is often possible to use a rather general term such as the place or the part. In other instances one may wish to use a term meaning the words. Accordingly, RV LUK 4:21 · LV LUK 4:21 · Read together LUK 4:21 may be rendered as ‘these words have come true today as you have heard them being read.’

LUK 4:17: RV LUK 4:17 · LV LUK 4:17 · Read together LUK 4:17

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OET-RV LUK 4:17

17 The scroll of the prophet Yeshayah (Isaiah) was handed to him, and opening up the scroll, he found the place where it was written,

OET-LV LUK 4:17

17 And the_scroll of_the prophet Aʸsaias/(Yəshaˊyāh) was_handed_out to_him, and having_opened_up the scroll, he_found the place where it_was having_been_written,

Sense 3: position of service, task

Semantic entry: 42.21

Semantic domains: Perform, Do

Subdomains: Do, Perform

Definition: a role involving activity and responsibility

Notes: In some languages the latter part of this expression in RV ACT 1:25 · LV ACT 1:25 · Read together ACT 1:25 may be rendered as ‘helping in this way and being an apostle’ or ‘helping in this way as an apostle.’ For another interpretation of τόπος in RV ACT 1:25 · LV ACT 1:25 · Read together ACT 1:25, see 87.1: τόπος.

ACT 1:25: RV ACT 1:25 · LV ACT 1:25 · Read together ACT 1:25

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OET-RV ACT 1:25

25 to take this position of service and being a missionary—the position that Yehudah (Judas; Grk. Yudas) deserted to go to his own place.”

OET-LV ACT 1:25

25 to_take the this place of_ the _service and commission, from which Youdas/(Yəhūdāh) broke_from, to_be_gone to his the own place.

REV 18:17: RV REV 18:17 · LV REV 18:17 · Read together REV 18:17

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OET-RV REV 18:17

17 because so much wealth was destroyed in a single hour.”
 ¶ Every captain of a ship, and all the passengers and sailors and others who work on the ocean will keep far away from the city

OET-LV REV 18:17

17 Because in_one hour was_desolated the so_much riches.
And every captain, and every the one to a_place sailing, and sailors, and as_many_as the sea are_working, from afar stood

Sense 4: position, role

Semantic entry: 87.1

Semantic domains: Status

Subdomains: Position, Rank

Definition: the position of a person within a group, implying a particular role or type of activity

Notes: In a number of languages the equivalent of this expression in RV ACT 1:25 · LV ACT 1:25 · Read together ACT 1:25 may be simply ‘to undertake the work of an apostle’ or ‘to be an apostle in serving.’ For another interpretation of τόπος in RV ACT 1:25 · LV ACT 1:25 · Read together ACT 1:25, involving a shift in focus, see 42.21: τόπος.

ACT 1:25: RV ACT 1:25 · LV ACT 1:25 · Read together ACT 1:25

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OET-RV ACT 1:25

25 to take this position of service and being a missionary—the position that Yehudah (Judas; Grk. Yudas) deserted to go to his own place.”

OET-LV ACT 1:25

25 to_take the this place of_ the _service and commission, from which Youdas/(Yəhūdāh) broke_from, to_be_gone to his the own place.

CO1 14:16: RV CO1 14:16 · LV CO1 14:16 · Read together CO1 14:16

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OET-RV CO1 14:16

16 Otherwise, if you speak out a blessing in the spirit, how can the ordinary listeners say ‘May it be so’ after you give thanks, since they wouldn’t know what you’ve been saying.

OET-LV CO1 14:16

16 Otherwise if you_may_be_blessing in_spirit, the one fulfilling the place of_the inquirer, how he_will_be_saying, the amen, at the your thanksgiving, since what you_are_saying, not he_has_known?

Sense 5: possibility, chance, opportunity

Semantic entry: 71.6

Semantic domains: Mode

Subdomains: Possible, Impossible

Definition: the possibility of some occasion or opportunity

ACT 25:16: RV ACT 25:16 · LV ACT 25:16 · Read together ACT 25:16

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OET-RV ACT 25:16

16 I told them that it’s not the Romaios way to convict someone until they’ve been able to face their accusers and make their defence against the accusations.

OET-LV ACT 25:16

16 to whom I_answered that it_is not the_custom with_Ɽōmaios to_be_granting any person before or/than the one being_accused, might_be_having to face the accusers and the_place of_defense might_take concerning the indictment.

ROM 12:19: RV ROM 12:19 · LV ROM 12:19 · Read together ROM 12:19

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OET-RV ROM 12:19

19 Dear friends, don’t take revenge on others, but leave it to God’s severe anger, because it’s written: ‘Yahweh says, Vengeance belongs to me—I’ll be the one to repay.’

OET-LV ROM 12:19

19 Not yourselves avenging, beloved, but give place to_ the _severe_anger, because/for it_has_been_written:
To_me vengeance is, I will_be_repaying, is_saying the_master.
All 5 recorded passages for this sense

ACT: RV ACT 25:16 · LV ACT 25:16 · Read together ACT 25:16

ROM: RV ROM 12:19 · RV ROM 15:23 · LV ROM 12:19 · LV ROM 15:23 · Read together ROM 12:19 · Read together ROM 15:23

EPH: RV EPH 4:27 · LV EPH 4:27 · Read together EPH 4:27

HEB: RV HEB 12:17 · LV HEB 12:17 · Read together HEB 12:17

Sense 6: place, people

Semantic entry: 11.59

Semantic domains: Groups and Classes of Persons and Members of Such Groups and Classes

Subdomains: Socio-Political

Definition: the inhabitants of a place{N:001}

Notes: In a number of languages it is impossible to use a term meaning ‘place’ as a reference to the people of such a place.

MRK 6:11: RV MRK 6:11 · LV MRK 6:11 · Read together MRK 6:11

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OET-RV MRK 6:11

11 But if any places don’t want you or don’t want to hear what you have to say, just leave that place. As you go, shake the dust off your sandals so they can see that you pass the responsibility of your leaving, onto them.”

OET-LV MRK 6:11

11 And whatever wishfully place may_ not _receive you_all, nor may_they_hear from_you_all, going_out from_there, shake_off the dust which beneath the feet of_you_all for a_testimony to_them.

Sense 7: sandbar, reef

Semantic entry: 1.68

Semantic domains: Geographical Objects and Features

Subdomains: Land in Contrast With the Sea

Definition: a bar or reef produced in an area where two currents meet

Notes: It is possible to understand τόπος διθάλασσος in RV ACT 27:41 · LV ACT 27:41 · Read together ACT 27:41 as a place of crosscurrents; see 14.32: διθάλασσος. In some languages it may be necessary to construct a descriptive equivalent for ‘sandbank,’ for example, ‘a hill of sand just beneath the surface of the water’ or ‘a ridge of sand hidden by the water.’

Collocations: τόπος διθάλασσος

ACT 27:41: RV ACT 27:41 · LV ACT 27:41 · Read together ACT 27:41

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OET-RV ACT 27:41

41 But they hit a bank with ocean on both sides of it and the ship ran aground. The bow of the ship was completely stuck but the stern was being broken up by the force of the ocean.

OET-LV ACT 27:41

41 But having_fallen_among into a_place two_sea, they_ran_ the ship _aground, and on_one_hand the bow having_stuck remained unshakeable, on_the_other_hand the stern was_being_destroyed by the force.