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1Ch IntroC1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29

1Ch 4 V1V3V5V7V9V11V13V15V17V19V21V23V25V27V29V31V33V35V37V39V41V43

Parallel 1CH 4:4

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The OET segments on this page are still very early looks into the unfinished texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.

BI 1Ch 4:4 ©

OET (OET-RV)No OET-RV 1CH 4:4 verse available

OET-LVAnd_Pəʼēl [was]_the_father of_Gedor and_ʼEʦer [was]_the_father of_Hushah these [were]_the_descendants of_Ḩūr the_firstborn of_Ephrath the_father house_of wwww.

UHBוּ⁠פְנוּאֵל֙ אֲבִ֣י גְדֹ֔ר וְ⁠עֵ֖זֶר אֲבִ֣י חוּשָׁ֑ה אֵ֤לֶּה בְנֵי־חוּר֙ בְּכ֣וֹר אֶפְרָ֔תָה אֲבִ֖י בֵּ֥ית לָֽחֶם׃ 
   (ū⁠fənūʼēl ʼₐⱱiy gədor və⁠ˊēzer ʼₐⱱiy ḩūshāh ʼēlleh ⱱənēy-ḩūr bəkōr ʼefrātāh ʼₐⱱiy bēyt lāḩem.)

Key: .
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).

ULT And Penuel, the father of Gedor, and Ezer the father of Hushah; these, the sons of Hur, the firstborn of Ephrathah, the father of Bethlehem.

UST Hur was the firstborn son of Ephrathah; he founded the city of Bethlehem. Hur had these descendants: Penuel and Ezer. Penuel started the clans that lived in the city of Gedor, and Ezer started the clans living in the city of Hushah.


BSB Penuel was the father [fn] of Gedor, and Ezer was the father of Hushah.
• These were the descendants of Hur, the firstborn of Ephrathah and the father of Bethlehem.


4:4 Or the founder; also in verses 5, 12, 14, 17, 18, and possibly elsewhere

OEBNo OEB 1CH book available

WEB Penuel was the father of Gedor and Ezer the father of Hushah. These are the sons of Hur, the firstborn of Ephrathah, the father of Bethlehem.

NET Penuel was the father of Gedor, and Ezer was the father of Hushah. These were the descendants of Hur, the firstborn of Ephrathah and the father of Bethlehem.

LSV and Penuel [is] father of Gedor, and Ezer father of Hushah. These [are] sons of Hur, firstborn of Ephratah, father of Beth-Lehem.

FBV Penuel was the father of Gedor, and Ezer was the father of Hushah. These were the descendants of Hur, Ephrathah's firstborn and father[fn] of Bethlehem.


4:4 “Father”: probably in the sense of “founder.”

T4T• 3-4 3-4The oldest son of Caleb and his wife Ephrathah was Hur. Hur was the one who started/founded Bethlehem town. His three sons were Etam, Penuel, and Ezer. Etam’s sons were Jezreel, Ishma, and Idbash. Their sister was Hazzelelponi. Penuel was the father of Gedor, and Ezer was the father of Hushah.

LEB and Penuel was the father of Gedor, and Ezer was the father of Hushah. These were the sons of Hur, the firstborn of Ephrathah, the father of Bethlehem.

BBE And Penuel, the father of Gedor, and Ezer, the father of Hushah. These are the sons of Hur, the oldest son of Ephrathah, the father of Beth-lehem.

MOFNo MOF 1CH book available

JPS and Penuel the father of Gedor, and Ezer the father of Hushah. These are the sons of Hur the first-born of Ephrath, the father of Beth-lehem.

ASV and Penuel the father of Gedor, and Ezer the father of Hushah. These are the sons of Hur, the first-born of Ephrathah, the father of Beth-lehem.

DRA And Phanuel the father of Gedor, and Ezar the father of Hosa, these are the sons of Hur the firstborn of Ephratha the father of Bethlehem.

YLT and Penuel [is] father of Gedor, and Ezer father of Hushah. These [are] sons of Hur, first-born of Ephratah, father of Beth-Lehem.

DBY and Penuel the father of Gedor, and Ezer the father of Hushah: these were the sons of Hur, the firstborn of Ephratah, [and] father of Bethlehem.

RV and Penuel the father of Gedor, and Ezer the father of Hushah. These are the sons of Hur, the firstborn of Ephrathah, the father of Beth-lehem.

WBS And Penuel the father of Gedor, and Ezer the father of Hushah. These are the sons of Hur, the first-born of Ephratah, the father of Beth-lehem.

KJB And Penuel the father of Gedor, and Ezer the father of Hushah. These are the sons of Hur, the firstborn of Ephratah, the father of Beth-lehem.
  (And Penuel the father of Gedor, and Ezer the father of Hushah. These are the sons of Hur, the firstborn of Ephratah, the father of Beth-lehem. )

BB Penuel was the father of Gedor, and Eser the father of Husa: And these are the sonnes of Hur the eldest sonne of Ephratha the father of Bethlehem.
  (Penuel was the father of Gedor, and Eser the father of Husa: And these are the sons of Hur the eldest son of Ephratha the father of Bethlehem.)

GNV And Penuel was the father of Gedor, and Ezer the father of Hushah: these are the sonnes of Hur the eldest sonne of Ephratah, the father of Beth-lehem.
  (And Penuel was the father of Gedor, and Ezer the father of Hushah: these are the sons of Hur the eldest son of Ephratah, the father of Beth-lehem. )

CB and Penuel the father of Gedor, & Eser the father of Husa. These are the children of Hur the first sonne of Ephrata ye father of Bethleem.
  (and Penuel the father of Gedor, and Eser the father of Husa. These are the children of Hur the first son of Ephrata ye/you_all father of Bethleem.)

WYC Sotheli Phunyel was the fadir of Gedor, and Ezer was the fadir of Osa; these ben the sones of Hur, the firste gendrid sone of Effrata, the fadir of Bethleem.
  (Truly Phunyel was the father of Gedor, and Ezer was the father of Osa; these been the sons of Hur, the first gendrid son of Effrata, the father of Bethleem.)

LUT und Pnuel, der Vater Gedors, und Eser, der Vater Husas. Das sind die Kinder Hurs, des ersten Sohns Ephrathas, des Vaters Bethlehems.
  (and Pnuel, the father Gedors, and Eser, the father Husas. The are the children Hurs, the ersten sons Ephrathas, the Vaters Bethlehems.)

CLV Phanuel autem pater Gedor, et Ezer pater Hosa: isti sunt filii Hur primogeniti Ephratha patris Bethlehem.[fn]
  (Phanuel however pater Gedor, and Ezer pater Hosa: isti are children Hur primogeniti Ephratha patris Bethlehem.)


4.4 Gedor et Ezer. ID. Loca sunt a filiis Ur possessa; sed mirum quod hic dicitur Ur pater Bethlehem, cum superius Salma dictus sit pater ejus, nisi forte patrem hic appellet parentem, quia Hur fuit pater Salma qui fuit pater Bethlehem.


4.4 Gedor and Ezer. ID. Loca are a childrens Ur possessa; but mirum that this it_is_said Ur pater Bethlehem, when/with superius Salma dictus sit pater his, nisi forte patrem this appellet parentem, because Hur fuit pater Salma who fuit pater Bethlehem.

BRN And Phanuel the father of Gedor, and Jazer the father of Osan: these are the sons of Or, the first-born of Ephratha, the father of Bæthalaen.

BrLXX Καὶ Φανουὴλ πατὴρ Γεδὼρ, καὶ Ἰαζὴρ πατὴρ Ὠσάν· οὗτοι υἱοὶ Ὢρ τοῦ πρωτοτόκου Ἐφραθὰ πατρὸς Βαιθαλαέν.
  (Kai Fanouaʸl pataʸr Gedōr, kai Yazaʸr pataʸr Ōsan; houtoi huioi Ὢr tou prōtotokou Efratha patros Baithalaen. )


TSNTyndale Study Notes:

4:1-7 The genealogy of Judah continues, with links back to 2:1-55. The connection to Hur, the ancestor of Bethlehem, is provided immediately (4:1-4; see 2:19-20, 51-55).


UTNuW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: translate-names

(Occurrence 0) Gedor … Hushah

(Some words not found in UHB: and,Penuel father_of Gedor and,Ezer father_of Hushah these sons_of Ḩūr firstborn Ephrathah father_of house_of לָחֶם )

These are names of cities.

Note 2 topic: translate-names

(Occurrence 0) Peniel … Ezer … Hur

(Some words not found in UHB: and,Penuel father_of Gedor and,Ezer father_of Hushah these sons_of Ḩūr firstborn Ephrathah father_of house_of לָחֶם )

These are the names of men.

(Occurrence 0) These were descendants of Hur

(Some words not found in UHB: and,Penuel father_of Gedor and,Ezer father_of Hushah these sons_of Ḩūr firstborn Ephrathah father_of house_of לָחֶם )

“Peniel and Ezer were descendants of Hur.” This points forward to the list that will follow.

(Occurrence 0) Ephrathah

(Some words not found in UHB: and,Penuel father_of Gedor and,Ezer father_of Hushah these sons_of Ḩūr firstborn Ephrathah father_of house_of לָחֶם )

This is the name of a woman. See how you translated this in 1 Chronicles 2:50.

BI 1Ch 4:4 ©