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AICNT MARK Chapter 1

MARK 1 ©

1The beginning of the gospel of Jesus Christ[fn] [the Son of God].[fn]

2As it is written in {Isaiah the prophet},[fn] “Behold, I send my messenger before your face, who will prepare your way [[before you]];”[fn][fn]

3“The voice of one crying in the wilderness, ‘Prepare the way of the Lord, make his paths straight.’ ”[fn]

4John {the baptizer appeared}[fn] in the wilderness, proclaiming a baptism of repentance for the forgiveness of sins. 5And all the country of Judea and all the people of Jerusalem went out to him, and were baptized by him in the river Jordan, confessing their sins.

6Now John was clothed with camel's hair and wore a leather belt around his waist and ate locusts and wild honey.

7And he preached, saying, “After me comes he who is mightier than I, the strap of whose sandals I am not worthy to stoop down and untie. 8I have baptized you with water, but he will baptize you with the Holy Spirit.”[fn]

9And it happened in those days that Jesus came from Nazareth of Galilee and was baptized in the Jordan by John.

10And immediately, as he was coming up out of the water, he saw the heavens being torn apart and the Spirit descending like a dove [upon][fn] him. 11And a voice came from the heavens, “You are my beloved Son; in you I am well pleased.”

12And immediately the Spirit drove him out into the wilderness. 13And he was in the wilderness forty days, being tempted by Satan, and he was with the wild animals, and the angels were ministering to him.

14Now after John was handed over,[fn] Jesus came into Galilee, proclaiming the good news[fn] {of God}[fn] 15and saying, “The time is fulfilled, and the kingdom of God has come near; repent and believe in the good news.”

16And passing by the Sea of Galilee, he saw Simon and Andrew, the brother of Simon, casting {a}[fn] net into the sea; for they were fishermen. 17And Jesus said to them, “Come after[fn] me, and I will make you fishers of men.” 18And immediately, leaving their nets, they followed him.

19And going on a little further, he saw James the son of Zebedee and John his brother, and they were in the boat mending their nets. 20And immediately he called them; and leaving their father Zebedee in the boat with the hired servants, they went after him.

21And they went into Capernaum; and immediately on the Sabbath {he entered the synagogue and taught}.[fn] 22And they were astonished at his teaching; for he was teaching them as one having authority, and not as the scribes.

23And [immediately][fn] there was in their synagogue a man with an unclean spirit, and he cried out, 24saying, “What have we to do with you, Jesus of Nazareth? [[Ha!]][fn] Have you come to destroy us? I know who you are, the Holy One of God.”

25And Jesus rebuked it, saying, “Be silent, and come out of him.” 26And the unclean spirit, convulsing him and crying out with a loud voice, came out of him.

27And they were all amazed, so that they questioned among themselves, saying, “What is this? A new teaching! With authority he also commands the unclean spirits, and they obey him”.

28And his fame spread immediately [everywhere][fn] throughout the whole region of Galilee.

29And immediately after leaving the synagogue, they came into the house of Simon and Andrew, with James and John.

30Now Simon's mother-in-law was lying down, suffering from a fever, and they immediately told him about her. 31And approaching, he raised her up, taking her by the hand; and the fever left her, and [[immediately]][fn] she served them.

32And when evening came, after the sun had set, they brought to him all who were sick and those who were demon-possessed; 33and the whole city was gathered together at the door. 34And he healed many who were sick with various diseases and cast out many demons; and he did not allow the demons to speak, because they knew him [[to be the Christ]].[fn]

35And in the early morning, while it was still dark, he got up and went out and departed to a deserted place, and there he prayed.

36And Simon and those {with him pursued him},[fn] 37and they found him and said to him, “Everyone is looking for you.”

38And he said to them, “Let us go elsewhere, to the neighboring towns, so that I may proclaim there also; for this is why I came out.”

39And he went, preaching in their synagogues throughout all Galilee and casting out demons.

40And a leper came to him, imploring him [kneeling down][fn] [[to him]][fn] and saying to him, “If you are willing, you can make me clean.” 41And {moved with compassion},[fn] he stretched out his hand and touched him, and said to him, “I am willing; be cleansed.” 42And [[when he had spoken]][fn] immediately the leprosy left him, and he was cleansed.

43And being sternly warned, he immediately sent him away 44and said to him, “See that you tell no one anything, but go, show yourself to the priest and offer for your cleansing what Moses commanded, as a testimony to them.”

45But he went out and began to proclaim it widely and spread the word, so that he could no longer enter a city openly, but stayed outside in deserted places; and they came to him from everywhere.


1:1, Christ: The Greek word is defined by BDAG as: (1) fulfiller of Israelite expectation of a deliverer, the Anointed one, the Messiah, the Christ, (2) the personal name ascribed to Jesus Christ. (BDAG, Χριστός)

1:1, Son of God: NA28[] THGNT ‖ Absent from some manuscripts including Codex Sinaiticus. SBLGNT

1:2, Isaiah the prophet: Some manuscripts read “the prophets.”

1:2, before you: Some manuscripts include.

1:2, Malachi 3:1 Masoretic text

1:3, Isaiah 40:3 LXX

1:4, the baptizer appeared: Some manuscripts read “came baptizing.”

1:8, Spirit: The Greek word for Spirit is given the following definitions by BDAG: (1) air in movement, blowing, breathing, (2) that which animates or gives life to the body, breath , (life-)spirit, (3) a part of human personality, spirit, (4) an independent noncorporeal being, in contrast to a being that can be perceived by the physical senses, spirit, or (5) God's being as controlling influence, with focus on association with humans, Spirit, spirit ... (c) Because of its heavenly origin and nature this Spirit is called (the) Holy Spirit. (BDAG, πνεῦμα)

1:10, upon: Some manuscripts read “into.”

1:14, handed over: Or arrested

1:14, good news: Or Gospel

1:14, of God: Some manuscripts read “of the kingdom of God.”

1:16, a: Some manuscripts read “Simon's.”

1:17, come after: Or follow

1:21, he entered the synagogue and taught: NA28 THGNT ‖ Other manuscripts read “he was teaching in the synagogue.” SBLGNT

1:23, immediately: Absent from some manuscripts.

1:24, Ha!: Some manuscripts include.

1:28, everywhere: Absent from some manuscripts.

1:31, immediately: Some manuscripts include.

1:34, to be the Christ: Some manuscripts include.

1:36, with him pursued him: Some manuscripts read “who were with him searched for him.”

1:40, kneeling down: Absent from some manuscripts.

1:40, to him: Some manuscripts include.

1:41, moved with compassion: NA28 ‖ Other manuscripts read “having become angry.” SBLGNT THGNT

1:42, when he had spoken: Some manuscripts include.

MARK 1 ©

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