MARK 1:10 Parallel Verse View

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Text critical issues=small word differences Clarity of original=clear Importance=normal (All still tentative.)

Key: khaki:verbs, orange:accusative/object, pink:genitive/possessor.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).

ULT And immediately, coming up out of the water, he saw the heavens being split open and the Spirit coming down on him like a dove.

UST Just as Jesus was coming up out of the water, he saw heaven tearing open and the Spirit of God descending on him. The Spirit of God came down from heaven like a dove.

BSB As soon as Jesus came up out of the water, He saw [fn] the heavens breaking open and the Spirit descending on Him like a dove.

BLB And immediately going up from the water, he saw the heavens tearing open and the Spirit descending as a dove upon Him.

AICNT And immediately, as he was coming up out of the water, he saw the heavens being torn apart and the Spirit descending like a dove [upon][fn] him.

1:10, upon: Some manuscripts read “into.”

OEB Just as he was coming up out of the water, he saw the heavens split open and the Spirit coming down to him like a dove,

WEBBE Immediately coming up from the water, he saw the heavens parting and the Spirit descending on him like a dove.

WMBB (Same as above)

NET And just as Jesus was coming up out of the water, he saw the heavens splitting apart and the Spirit descending on him like a dove.

LSV and immediately coming up from the water, He saw the heavens dividing, and the Spirit coming down on Him as a dove;

FBV As Jesus came out of the water, he saw the heavens split apart and the Spirit like a dove descending upon[fn] him.

1:10 Or “into.”

TCNT Immediately as he was coming up [fn]from the water, he saw the heavens being split apart and the Spirit descending on him like a dove.

1:10 from ¦ out of CT

T4T Immediately after Jesus came up out of the water, he saw heaven opened up and he saw the Spirit of God descending on himself. He came in the form of a dove.

LEB And immediately as he[fn] was coming up out of the water, he saw the heavens being split apart and the Spirit descending like a dove on him.

1:10 *Here “as” is supplied as a component of the participle (“was coming up”) which is understood as temporal

BBE And straight away, coming up out of the water, he saw the heavens broken open and the Spirit coming down on him as a dove:

Moff No Moff MARK book available

Wymth and immediately on His coming up out of the water He saw an opening in the sky, and the Spirit like a dove coming down to Him;

ASV And straightway coming up out of the water, he saw the heavens rent asunder, and the Spirit as a dove descending upon him:

DRA And forthwith coming up out of he water, he saw the heavens opened, and the Spirit as a dove descending, and remaining on him.

YLT and immediately coming up from the water, he saw the heavens dividing, and the Spirit as a dove coming down upon him;

Drby And straightway going up from the water, he saw the heavens parting asunder, and the Spirit, as a dove, descending upon him.

RV And straightway coming up out of the water, he saw the heavens rent asunder, and the Spirit as a dove descending upon him:

Wbstr And immediately coming up out of the water, he saw the heavens opened, and the Spirit like a dove descending upon him.

KJB-1769 And straightway coming up out of the water, he saw the heavens opened, and the Spirit like a dove descending upon him:

KJB-1611 And straightway comming vp out of the water, hee saw the heauens [fn]opened, and the Spirit like a doue descending vpon him.
(Modernised spelling is same as from KJB-1769 above, apart from punctuation and footnotes)

1:10 Or, clouen, or rent.

Bshps And assone as he was come vp out of the water, he sawe heauen open, & the spirite descending vpon him like a doue.
(And as soon as he was come up out of the water, he saw heaven open, and the spirit descending upon him like a dove.)

Gnva And assoone as he was come out of the water, Iohn saw the heauens clouen in twaine, and the holy Ghost descending vpon him like a doue.
(And as soon as he was come out of the water, Yohn saw the heavens cloven in twaine, and the holy Ghost descending upon him like a dove. )

Cvdl And as soone as he was come out of the water, he sawe that the heauens opened, and the goost as a doue comynge downe vpon him.
(And as soon as he was come out of the water, he saw that the heavens opened, and the ghost as a dove coming down upon him.)

TNT And assone as he was come out of the water Iohn sawe heaven open and the holy goost descendinge vpon him lyke a dove.
(And as soon as he was come out of the water Yohn saw heaven open and the holy ghost descending upon him like a dove. )

Wycl And anoon he wente up of the watir, and saye heuenes opened, and the Hooli Goost comynge doun as a culuer, and dwellynge in hym.
(And anon/immediately he went up of the water, and say heavens opened, and the Holy Ghost coming down as a culuer, and dwelling in him.)

Luth Und alsbald stieg er aus dem Wasser und sah, daß sich der Himmel auftat, und den Geist gleichwie eine Taube herab kommen auf ihn.
(And alsbald stieg he out_of to_him water and saw, that itself/yourself/themselves the/of_the heaven auftat, and the spirit gleichwie one Taube down coming on ihn.)

ClVg Et statim ascendens de aqua, vidit cælos apertos, et Spiritum tamquam columbam descendentem, et manentem in ipso.[fn]
(And immediately ascendens about water, he_saw cælos apertos, and Spiritum tamquam columbam descendentem, and manentem in ipso. )

1.10 Vidit apertos cœlos, etc. BEDA. Mysterium Trinitatis in baptismo demonstratur: Filius baptizatur, Spiritus est in columba, Pater in voce sonat. Aperiuntur cœli, etc., usque ad apud nos manebit et in nobis erit juxta mensuram fidei Spiritus. De Christo autem dicitur: Plenum gratiæ et veritatis Joan. 1.. Manentem in ipso. Manet in eo Spiritus, non ex quo baptizatus, sed ex quo conceptus. Quod autem in baptismo descendit, significat nobis gratiam spiritualem in baptismo dari, quibus in remissionem peccatorum ex aqua et Spiritu regeneratis solet amplior Spiritus gratia per impositionem manus episcopi cœlitus dari.

1.10 Vidit apertos cœlos, etc. BEDA. Mysterium Trinitatis in baptismo demonstratur: Son baptizatur, Spiritus it_is in columba, Pater in voce sonat. Aperiuntur cœli, etc., until to apud we manebit and in us will_be next_to mensuram of_faith Spiritus. De Christo however it_is_said: Plenum gratiæ and veritatis Yoan. 1.. Manentem in ipso. Manet in eo Spiritus, not/no from quo baptizatus, but from quo conceptus. That however in baptismo descendit, significat us gratiam spiritualem in baptismo dari, to_whom in remissionem sinners from water and Spiritu regeneratis solet amplior Spiritus gratia through impositionem hands episcopi cœlitus dari.

UGNT καὶ εὐθὺς ἀναβαίνων ἐκ τοῦ ὕδατος, εἶδεν σχιζομένους τοὺς οὐρανοὺς, καὶ τὸ Πνεῦμα ὡς περιστερὰν καταβαῖνον ἐπ’ αὐτόν.
(kai euthus anabainōn ek tou hudatos, eiden sⱪizomenous tous ouranous, kai to Pneuma hōs peristeran katabainon ep’ auton.)

SBL-GNT καὶ ⸀εὐθὺς ἀναβαίνων ⸀ἐκ τοῦ ὕδατος εἶδεν σχιζομένους τοὺς οὐρανοὺς καὶ τὸ πνεῦμα ⸀ὡς περιστερὰν καταβαῖνον ⸀εἰς αὐτόν·
(kai ⸀euthus anabainōn ⸀ek tou hudatos eiden sⱪizomenous tous ouranous kai to pneuma ⸀hōs peristeran katabainon ⸀eis auton;)

TC-GNT Καὶ [fn]εὐθέως ἀναβαίνων [fn]ἀπὸ τοῦ ὕδατος, εἶδε σχιζομένους τοὺς οὐρανούς, καὶ τὸ πνεῦμα [fn]ὡσεὶ περιστερὰν καταβαῖνον [fn]ἐπ᾽ αὐτόν·
(Kai eutheōs anabainōn apo tou hudatos, eide sⱪizomenous tous ouranous, kai to pneuma hōsei peristeran katabainon ep auton; )

1:10 ευθεως ¦ ευθυς CT

1:10 απο ¦ εκ CT

1:10 ωσει ¦ ως ANT BYZ CT

1:10 επ ¦ εις ECM^† NA SBL TH WH

Key for above GNTs: yellow:punctuation differs, red:words differ (from our SR-GNT base).

UTN uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

εὐθὺς ἀναβαίνων ἐκ τοῦ ὕδατος, εἶδεν

immediately going_up from the water ˱he˲_saw

Here, the word immediately indicates that as soon as John baptized Jesus, Jesus saw the heavens being split open as he was coming up out of the water. If it would be helpful in your language, you could make that idea more explicit. Alternate translation: [right away, as he was coming up out of the water, he saw]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

ἀναβαίνων ἐκ τοῦ ὕδατος

going_up from the water

Here Mark implies that Jesus was in the Jordan River when he was baptized. Afterwards, he came up out of the river. If it would be helpful in your language, you could make that idea more explicit. Alternate translation: [leaving the water of the river] or [stepping out of the river]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / go

ἀναβαίνων & καταβαῖνον

going_up & coming_down

In contexts such as these, your language might say “going” instead of coming. Alternate translation: [going up … going down]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

εἶδεν σχιζομένους τοὺς οὐρανοὺς, καὶ

˱he˲_saw /being/_divided the heavens and

Here Mark is referring to a phenomenon in which heaven and earth are connected in a special way so that someone or something can move from one place to the other. Jesus was able to see this happening. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state more explicitly what it means for the heavens to be split open. Alternate translation: [he could see the heavens being split open to connect heaven and earth, and he saw] or [he saw the entrance to the heavens opening and]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

σχιζομένους τοὺς οὐρανοὺς

/being/_divided the heavens

If your language does not use this passive form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. If you need to say who did the action, it is clear from the context that it was God. Alternate translation: [the heavens splitting open] or [God splitting the heavens open]

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / simile

τὸ Πνεῦμα ὡς περιστερὰν καταβαῖνον ἐπ’ αὐτόν

the Spirit as /a/_dove coming_down on him

The phrase like a dove could mean: (1) the Spirit looked like a dove as he was coming down upon Jesus. Alternate translation: [the Spirit coming down on him, looking like a dove] (2) the Spirit descended upon Jesus as a dove descends from the sky toward the ground. Alternate translation: [the Spirit coming down on him as a dove comes down to earth]

Note 7 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

καταβαῖνον ἐπ’ αὐτόν

coming_down on him

Here Mark implies that the Spirit came down from the heavens. If it would be helpful in your language, you could make this idea more explicit. Alternate translation: [coming down on him from the heavens]

Parallel MARK 1:10