Open English Translation (OET)

Hebrew wordlink #230185

OSHB Est 4:16 וְצוּמוּ (və, ʦūmū) Strongs=c, 6684 Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘צוּם’
contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, fast’ morpheme glosses=‘and, fast’
Morphology=C PoS=conjunction
Morphology=Vqv2mp PoS=qal_verb Type=imperative Person=second Gender=masculine Number=plural
Year=-453

Note: These word pages enable you to click through to the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (OSHB) that the Open English Translation Old Testament is translated from. The OSHB is based on the Westminster Leningrad Codex (WLC). (We are still searching for a digitized facsimile of the Leningradensis manuscript that we can easily link to. See this list and this archive for now.) This is all part of the commitment of the Open English Translation team to be transparent about all levels of the Bible translation process right back to the original manuscripts.

The word form ‘וְצוּמוּ’ (Morphology=C PoS=conjunction
Morphology=Vqv2mp PoS=qal_verb Type=imperative Person=second Gender=masculine Number=plural) is always and only glossed as ‘and, fast’.

The various word forms of the root word (lemma) ‘Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘צוּם’’ have only one gloss: ‘and,fast’.

Hebrew words (22) other than וְצוּמוּ (Morphology=C PoS=conjunction
Morphology=Vqv2mp PoS=qal_verb Type=imperative Person=second Gender=masculine Number=plural) with a gloss related to ‘fast’

Have 22 other words (צוֹם, וְצוֹם, צוֹם, צוֹם, צוֹם, צוֹם, צוֹם, אָצוּם, תָצוּמוּ, וְתֹמְכֶיהָ, יִתְמָךְ, צוֹם, וְצוֹם, צוֹם, תָּצוּמוּ, יָצֻמוּ, צוֹם, צוֹם, צוֹם, צוֹם, צוֹם, וְצוֹם) with 5 lemmas altogether (Lemma=‘תָּמַךְ’, Lemma=‘צוֹם’, Lemma=‘צוּם’, Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘תָּמַךְ’, ‘הוּא’, Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘צוֹם’)

2 SAM 12:16 צוֹם (ʦōm) Lemma=‘צוֹם’ contextual word gloss=‘a_fast’ word gloss=‘fast’ OSHB 2 SAM 12:16 word 9

OET-LV: 16 And_ Dāvid _he/it _sought DOM the_ʼElohīm for the_lad and_ Dāvid _he _fasted a _fast and_he _went and_he _passed _the _night and_he _lay ground_to_the. (SA2_12:16)

OET-RV: 16 David pleaded with Yahweh for the boy’s sake, and he fasted, and he spent the entire night lying down on the ground. (SA2 12:16)

1 KI 21:9 צוֹם (ʦōm) Lemma=‘צוֹם’ contextual word gloss=‘a_fast’ word gloss=‘fast’ OSHB 1 KI 21:9 word 5

OET-LV: 9 And_she _wrote in_letters to_say proclaim a _fast and_make _sit DOM Nāⱱōt at_the _head _of the _people. (KI1_21:9)

OET-RV: 9 This is what she wrote, “Announce a fast, and seat Navot hear the head of the table. (KI1 21:9)

1 KI 21:12 צוֹם (ʦōm) Lemma=‘צוֹם’ contextual word gloss=‘a_fast’ word gloss=‘fast’ OSHB 1 KI 21:12 word 2

OET-LV: 12 They _proclaimed a _fast and_they _made _sit DOM Nāⱱōt at_the _head _of the _people. (KI1_21:12)

OET-RV: 12 They announced a fast and seated Navot near the head of the table, (KI1 21:12)

2 CHR 20:3 צוֹם (ʦōm) Lemma=‘צוֹם’ contextual word gloss=‘a_fast’ word gloss=‘fast’ OSHB 2 CHR 20:3 word 9

OET-LV: 3 And_he _was _afraid and_ Yəhōshāfāţ _he/it _gave DOM his/its_faces/face to_seek to/for_YHWH and_he/it _called a _fast over all _of Yəhūdāh. (CH2_20:3)

OET-RV: 3 Yehoshafat was alarmed and decided to request advice from Yahweh, and he ordered that all Yehudah should fast. (CH2 20:3)

EZRA 8:21 צוֹם (ʦōm) Lemma=‘צוֹם’ contextual word gloss=‘a_fast’ word gloss=‘fast’ OSHB EZRA 8:21 word 3

OET-LV: 21 And_I _proclaimed there a _fast at the_river ʼAhₐvāʼ to_humble _ourselves to_(the)_face _of/in _front _of/before god _of_our to_seek from_him/it a _journey straight to/for_us and_for_our _little _of_one[s] and_to/for_all property _of_our. (EZR_8:21)

OET-RV: 21 Then right there by the river Ahava, I proclaimed a fast to humble ourselves in front of our god to request that he’d smooth the way ahead for us, and for our children, and for all our property, (EZR 8:21)

EST 4:16 אָצוּם (ʼāʦūm) Lemma=‘צוּם’ contextual word gloss=‘I_will_fast’ word gloss=‘fast’ OSHB EST 4:16 word 21

OET-LV: 16 Go gather DOM all _of the_Yəhūdī who_are_found in_Shūshan and_fast on_me and_do _not eat and_do _not drink three _of days night and_day also I and_my _of_maids I _will _fast thus and_in_such I _will _go to the_king which not is_according_the _law and_as_which I _have _perished I _have _perished. (EST_4:16)

OET-RV: 16 “Go and assemble all the Jews who live here in Shushan, and tell them to fast and pray for my sake—tell them to not eat or drink anything for three days and three nights. My female attendants and I will also fast in the same way. At the end of the three days, I will go in to talk to the king even though it’s against the law. I will do that even if it costs me my life.” (EST 4:16)

PROV 3:18 וְתֹמְכֶיהָ (vətomkeyhā) Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘תָּמַךְ’, ‘הוּא’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, [those_of, who]_hold_fast_to_her’ morpheme glosses=‘and, hold_~_fast_of, her’ OSHB PROV 3:18 word 6

OET-LV: 18 is_a _tree _of life she to_who_take _hold on_her and_those _of_who_hold _fast _to _her is_called _blessed. (PRO_3:18)

OET-RV: 18 Wisdom is a tree of life for those who embrace it.
⇔ ≈ People who are consistently wise are blessed. (PRO 3:18)

PROV 4:4 יִתְמָךְ (yitmāk) Lemma=‘תָּמַךְ’ contextual word gloss=‘let_it_hold_fast_to’ word gloss=‘hold_fast’ OSHB PROV 4:4 word 4

OET-LV: 4 And_he_taught _me and_he/it _said to_me let _it _hold _fast _to words/messages _of_my heart _of_your keep commands _of_my and_live. (PRO_4:4)

OET-RV: 4 then he taught me and told me,
⇔ “Remember what I have told you.
⇔ ≈ Follow my instructions and live. (PRO 4:4)

ISA 58:4 תָּצוּמוּ (tāʦūmū) Lemma=‘צוּם’ contextual word gloss=‘you(pl)_fast’ word gloss=‘fast’ OSHB ISA 58:4 word 4

OET-LV: 4 There for_strife and_contention you(pl)_fast and_to_strike with_a _fist _of wickedness not you(pl)_fast like_day to_make _heard in_height[s] voice _of_your(pl). (ISA_58:4)

OET-RV: 4 ◙
⇔ …
⇔ …
⇔ … (ISA 58:4)

ISA 58:4 תָצוּמוּ (tāʦūmū) Lemma=‘צוּם’ contextual word gloss=‘you(pl)_fast’ word gloss=‘fast’ OSHB ISA 58:4 word 9

OET-LV: 4 There for_strife and_contention you(pl)_fast and_to_strike with_a _fist _of wickedness not you(pl)_fast like_day to_make _heard in_height[s] voice _of_your(pl). (ISA_58:4)

OET-RV: 4 ◙
⇔ …
⇔ …
⇔ … (ISA 58:4)

ISA 58:5 צוֹם (ʦōm) Lemma=‘צוֹם’ contextual word gloss=‘[the]_fast’ word gloss=‘fast’ OSHB ISA 58:5 word 3

OET-LV: 5 Like_this is _it the_fast which_I_choose _it a _day _of to _humble anyone self _of_his to_bow_down like_a _bulrush his/its_head and_sackcloth and_ash[es] he _spreads _as _a _bed (to)_this do _you _call a _fast and_a _day _of acceptance to/for_YHWH. (ISA_58:5)

OET-RV: 5 ◙
⇔ …
⇔ …
⇔ …
⇔ …
⇔ …
⇔ …
⇔ … (ISA 58:5)

ISA 58:5 צוֹם (ʦōm) Lemma=‘צוֹם’ contextual word gloss=‘a_fast’ word gloss=‘fast’ OSHB ISA 58:5 word 17

OET-RV: 5 ◙
⇔ …
⇔ …
⇔ …
⇔ …
⇔ …
⇔ …
⇔ … (ISA 58:5)

ISA 58:6 צוֹם (ʦōm) Lemma=‘צוֹם’ contextual word gloss=‘[the]_fast’ word gloss=‘fast’ OSHB ISA 58:6 word 3

OET-LV: 6 Am_not is_this the_fast which_I_choose _it to _untie/release the_bonds _of wickedness to _unfasten the_bindings _of the_yoke-bar and_to _let _go those _who _are_crushed free and_all yoke-bar you(pl)_will _tear _apart. (ISA_58:6)

OET-RV: ⇔  6 ◙
⇔ …
⇔ …
⇔ …
⇔ … (ISA 58:6)

JER 14:12 יָצֻמוּ (yāʦumū) Lemma=‘צוּם’ contextual word gloss=‘they_will_fast’ word gloss=‘fast’ OSHB JER 14:12 word 2

OET-LV: 12 If/because they _will _fast not_I will _be_listening to of _entreaty _of_their _cry and_because/when they _will _offer _up a _burnt _offering and_a _grain _offering not_I will _of_be_accepting _them if/because by_sword and_by_famine and_by_pestilence I will _be_bringing _to _an _end them. (JER_14:12)

OET-RV: 12 ◙ (JER 14:12)

JER 36:9 צוֹם (ʦōm) Lemma=‘צוֹם’ contextual word gloss=‘a_fast’ word gloss=‘fast’ OSHB JER 36:9 word 12

OET-LV: 9 and_he/it _was in_year (the)_fifth of_Yəhōyāqīm/(Jehoiakim) the _son _of Yʼoshiy^yāh/(Josiah) the _king _of Yəhūdāh/(Judah) in_month (the)_ninth they _proclaimed a _fast to_(the)_face _of/in _front _of/before YHWH all _of the_people in_Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem) and_all the_people the_(ones _who)_went from_the _cities _of Yəhūdāh in_Yərūshālam/(Jerusalem). (JER_36:9)

OET-RV: 9 ◙ (JER 36:9)

JOEL 1:14 צוֹם (ʦōm) Lemma=‘צוֹם’ contextual word gloss=‘a_fast’ word gloss=‘fast’ OSHB JOEL 1:14 word 2

OET-LV: 14 Consecrate a _fast call an _assembly gather the_elders all _of the _inhabitants _of the_earth/land the _house _of YHWH god _of_your(pl) and_cry _out to YHWH. (JOL_1:14)

OET-RV: 14 Consecrate a fast,
⇔ ≈ call an assembly.
⇔ Gather the elders and all the residents of the country
⇔ to the house of Yahweh your god,
⇔ and cry out to Yahweh. (JOL 1:14)

JOEL 2:15 צוֹם (ʦōm) Lemma=‘צוֹם’ contextual word gloss=‘a_fast’ word gloss=‘fast’ OSHB JOEL 2:15 word 5

OET-LV: 15 give _a _blast _on a _ram’s _horn in_Tsiyyōn/(Zion) consecrate a _fast call an _assembly. (JOL_2:15)

OET-RV: 15 Blow the shofar in Tsiyyon,
⇔ declare a fast,
⇔ announce an assembly. (JOL 2:15)

YNA 3:5 צוֹם (ʦōm) Lemma=‘צוֹם’ contextual word gloss=‘a_fast’ word gloss=‘fast’ OSHB YNA 3:5 word 6

OET-LV: 5 And_ the _people _of _they _believed of _Nīnəvēh in_god and_they _proclaimed a _fast and_they _wore sackcloth(s) from_their _of_great and_unto their _of_insignificant. (JNA_3:5)

OET-RV: 5 The people of Nineveh believed in God and announced a time of fasting, and from the least to the most important people, they just wore sackcloth as a sign of contrition. (JNA 3:5)

ZEC 8:19 צוֹם (ʦōm) Lemma=‘צוֹם’ contextual word gloss=‘the_fast_of’ word gloss=‘fast_of’ OSHB ZEC 8:19 word 5

OET-LV: 19 Thus YHWH he _says hosts the _fast _of the_fourth and_the _fast _of the _fifth_month and_the _fast _of the_seventh and_the _fast _of the _tenth_month it _will _become for_the _house _of Yəhūdāh/(Judah) (into)_joy and_(into)_gladness and _(into)_appointed_feasts good and_(the)_truth and_(the)_peace love. (ZEC_8:19)

OET-RV: 19 “Army commander Yahweh says this: The fasts of the fourth month, the fifth month, the seventh month, and the tenth month will become times of joy, gladness, and happy festivals for the house of Yehudah. Therefore appreciate and strive for truth and peace. (ZEC 8:19)

ZEC 8:19 וְצוֹם (vəʦōm) Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘צוֹם’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, the_fast_of’ morpheme glosses=‘and, fast_of’ OSHB ZEC 8:19 word 7

ZEC 8:19 וְצוֹם (vəʦōm) Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘צוֹם’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, the_fast_of’ morpheme glosses=‘and, fast_of’ OSHB ZEC 8:19 word 9

ZEC 8:19 וְצוֹם (vəʦōm) Lemmas=‘וְ’, ‘צוֹם’ contextual morpheme glosses=‘and, the_fast_of’ morpheme glosses=‘and, fast_of’ OSHB ZEC 8:19 word 11

Open English Translation (OET)

Hebrew wordlink #230185

Hebrew words (22) other than וְצוּמוּ (Morphology=C PoS=conjunction Morphology=Vqv2mp PoS=qal_verb Type=imperative Person=second Gender=masculine Number=plural) with a gloss related to ‘fast’

Hebrew words (22) other than וְצוּמוּ (Morphology=C PoS=conjunction
Morphology=Vqv2mp PoS=qal_verb Type=imperative Person=second Gender=masculine Number=plural) with a gloss related to ‘fast’