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Heb 12 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V19V20V22V23V24V25V26V27V28V29

Parallel HEB 12:21

Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible. This view is only designed for doing comparisons of different translations. Click on the version abbreviation to see the verse in more of its context.

BI Heb 12:21 ©

OET (OET-RV)Even Moses, when he saw how frightening everything was he said, “I’m trembling because I am afraid!”

OET-LVand thus fearful was the thing being_manifested, that_Mōsaʸs/(Mosheh) said:
Terrified I_am and trembling.

SR-GNTκαί οὕτω φοβερὸν ἦν τὸ φανταζόμενον, Μωϋσῆς εἶπεν, “Ἔκφοβός εἰμι καὶ ἔντρομος.” 
   (kai houtō foberon aʸn to fantazomenon, Mōusaʸs eipen, “Ekfobos eimi kai entromos.”)

Key: yellow:verbs, light-green:nominative/subject.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).

ULT And the thing being made visible was so fearful that Moses said, “I am terrified and trembling.”

UST Further, when Moses saw how frightening everything was, he said, “I am shaking because I am afraid!”


BSB The sight was so terrifying that even Moses said, “I am trembling with fear.”[fn]


12:21 Deuteronomy 9:19

BLB And the thing appearing was so fearful that Moses said, "I am greatly afraid and trembling."

AICNT The sight was so terrifying that Moses said, “{I am trembling with fear}.”[fn][fn]


12:21, I am trembling with fear: Or “I am terrified and trembling.”

12:21, Deuteronomy 9:19

OEB and so fearful was the sight that Moses said – “I tremble with fear.”

WEB So fearful was the appearance that Moses said, “I am terrified and trembling.”

NET In fact, the scene was so terrifying that Moses said, “ I shudder with fear.”

LSV and (so terrible was the sight), Moses said, “I am exceedingly fearful, and trembling.”

FBV The sight was so terrifying that Moses himself said, “I'm so scared I'm shaking!”[fn]


12:21 Quoting Deuteronomy 9:19.

TCNT Indeed, the sight was so terrifying that Moses said, “I am trembling with fear.”

T4T Truly, because Moses was terrified after seeing what happened on the mountain, he said, “I am trembling because I am very afraid!”

LEB And the spectacle was so terrifying that Moses said, “I am terrified and trembling.”[fn]


?:? A quotation from Deut 9:19|link-href="None"

BBE And the vision was so overpowering that even Moses said, I am shaking and full of fear.

MOFNo MOF HEB book available

ASV and so fearful was the appearance, that Moses said, I exceedingly fear and quake:

DRA And so terrible was that which was seen, Moses said: I am frighted, and tremble.

YLT and, (so terrible was the sight,) Moses said, 'I am fearful exceedingly, and trembling.'

DBY and, so fearful was the sight, Moses said, I am exceedingly afraid and full of trembling;)

RV and so fearful was the appearance, that Moses said, I exceedingly fear and quake:

WBS And so terrible was the sight, that Moses said, I exceedingly fear and tremble:)

KJB And so terrible was the sight, that Moses said, I exceedingly fear and quake:)
  (And so terrible was the sight, that Moses said, I exceedingly fear and quake:) )

BB And so terrible was the syght which appeared, that Moyses sayde, I feare and quake.)
  (And so terrible was the sight which appeared, that Moses said, I fear and quake.))

GNV And so terrible was the sight which appeared, that Moses said, I feare and quake.)
  (And so terrible was the sight which appeared, that Moses said, I fear and quake.) )

CB And so terrible was the sighte which appeared, that Moses sayde: I feare and quake.
  (And so terrible was the sight which appeared, that Moses said: I fear and quake.)

TNT even so terreble was the sight which appered. Moses sayde I feare and quake.
  (even so terreble was the sight which appeared. Moses said I fear and quake. )

WYC And so dredeful it was that was seyn, that Moises seide, Y am a ferd, and ful of trembling.
  (And so dredeful it was that was seen, that Moses said, I am a ferd, and full of trembling.)

LUT Und also erschrecklich war das Gesicht, daß Mose sprach: Ich bin erschrocken und zittere),
  (And also erschrecklich was the Gesicht, that Mose spoke: I bin erschrocken and zittere),)

CLV Et ita terribile erat quod videbatur. Moyses dixit: Exterritus sum, et tremebundus.
  (And ita terribile was that videbatur. Moyses dixit: Exterritus sum, and tremebundus. )

UGNT καί οὕτω φοβερὸν ἦν τὸ φανταζόμενον, Μωϋσῆς εἶπεν, ἔκφοβός εἰμι καὶ ἔντρομος.
  (kai houtō foberon aʸn to fantazomenon, Mōusaʸs eipen, ekfobos eimi kai entromos.)

SBL-GNT καί, οὕτω φοβερὸν ἦν τὸ φανταζόμενον, Μωϋσῆς εἶπεν· Ἔκφοβός εἰμι καὶ ἔντρομος.
  (kai, houtō foberon aʸn to fantazomenon, Mōusaʸs eipen; Ekfobos eimi kai entromos. )

TC-GNT καί, οὕτω φοβερὸν ἦν τὸ φανταζόμενον, [fn]Μωϋσῆς εἶπεν, Ἔκφοβός εἰμι καὶ ἔντρομος.
  (kai, houtō foberon aʸn to fantazomenon, Mōusaʸs eipen, Ekfobos eimi kai entromos.)


12:21 μωυσης ¦ μωσης TR

Key for above GNTs: yellow:punctuation differs (from our SR-GNT base).


TSNTyndale Study Notes:

12:18-24 This passage contrasts the old covenant with the new. The old covenant, represented by Mount Sinai (12:18-21), is depicted as impersonal, intimidating, and unapproachable; it booms, flashes, and terrifies. The new covenant, represented by Mount Zion (12:22-24), is depicted as relational, welcoming, and celebratory.


UTNuW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

τὸ φανταζόμενον

the_‹thing› /being/_manifested

Here, the phrase the thing being made visible refers to everything that went along with God appearing on Mount Sinai. The author is referring back to everything he described in 12:18–19. If it would be helpful in your language, you could make what these things are more explicit. Alternate translation: “everything I have described being made visible”

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

τὸ φανταζόμενον

the_‹thing› /being/_manifested

If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. The author uses the passive form here to focus on what was made visible rather than on the person making it visible. If you must state who did the action, the author implies that God did it. Alternate translation: “the thing that God made visible”

Note 3 topic: writing-quotations

εἶπεν

said

Here, the author could be referring to Deuteronomy 9:19, where Moses expresses fear when the people make an idol and worship it. On the other hand, the author could be referring to Exodus 3:6, which describes how Moses “trembled” when God appeared to him in a burning bush. Most likely, the author is simply describing Moses’ reaction to what he experienced without quoting directly from any Old Testament passage. Introduce the quotation as words that Moses said, and if it would be helpful to your readers, you could include a footnote that references one or both of the passages that the quotation could refer to. Alternate translation: “spoke”

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / doublet

ἔκφοβός & καὶ ἔντρομος

terrified & and trembling

Here, the words terrified and trembling function together to show that Moses was very afraid. It is likely that terrified describes how Moses felt, while trembling describes what happened when he felt terrified. If you do not have two words for these categories, you could use a single word or phrase to identify God as the creator of the city. Alternate translation: “terrified so that I tremble” or “very afraid”

BI Heb 12:21 ©