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Open English Translation JOS Chapter 7

JOS 7 ©

Readers’ Version

Literal Version

7However the Israelis disobeyed the command about not taking anything. Achan (son of Karmi, son of Zabdi, son of Zerah, from the tribe of Yehudah) took something that was prohibited, so Yahweh was angry with the Israelis.

2Meanwhile, Yehoshua sent some of his men from Yericho to Ay (east of Beyt-El and near Beyt-Aven) and told them, “Go to Ay and spy out the land.” So the men went and checkout out Ay. 3When they returned to Yehoshua, they told him, “Don’t send all the warriorsonly around two to three thousand men should go and attack them. Don’t bother everyone else because Ay is small.” 4So around three thousand warriors went to attack Ay, but they were defeated and had to flee back. 5The men from Ay chased them from the city gate downhill to Shevarim and fought them on the slopes. About thirty-six of them were killed, and the Israelis became very afraid and lost all their courage.

6Yehoshua and the Israeli elders tore their clothes in grief and fell to their knees in front of Yahweh’s box until evening, throwing dust onto their heads in despair. 7Then Yehoshua asked, “Yahweh, my master, why did you bring these people across the Yordan and then let us be defeated and killed by the Amorites? If only we’d been content and stayed on the other side of the river. 8Please, my master, what can I say now that we have had to flee in shame from our enemies? 9When the Canaanites and the other people living in this land hear about this, they’ll surround us and kill all of us. Then what would you do to defend your honour?

10But Yahweh told Yehoshua, “Stand up! Why is your face on the ground like that? 11Yisrael has sinned and disobeyed my agreement[fn] that I made with them. They’ve also taken prohibited things—stealing, deceiving, and put it with their own possessions. 12That’s why they were unable to defeat their enemies—they had to flee from them because they took what was prohibited. I won’t be with you all again unless you all destroy what was taken. 13So get up and tell the people, ‘Purify yourselves for tomorrow, because our God Yahweh says that we took something prohibited and we won’t be able to better our enemies until it’s removed from among us. 14Tomorrow morning you all must present yourselves by your tribes. Then the tribe that Yahweh singles out, must present yourselves by your clans, and the clan that Yahweh singles out, must present yourselves by household. Then the household that Yahweh singles out, must present yourselves individually. 15The man who is caught will be destroyed by fire, along with everything that belongs to him, because he’s violated Yahweh’s agreement and committed a disgraceful sin among Yisrael.”

16So Yehoshua got up early the next morning and ordered each tribe to come forward singly, and the tribe of Yehudah was singled out. 17Then each of the clans came forward and the Zerahite clan was singled out, and when their families came forwards, Zabdi’s household was singled out. 18When everyone in that extended family came forward, Achan (son of Karmi, son of Zabdi, son of Zerah, from the tribe of Yehudah) was singled out. 19Then Yehoshua told Achan, “My son, now honour Yahweh the god of Yisrael and give thanks to him. And tell me now what you’ve done—don’t hide it from me.”

20“It’s true,” Achan replied, “I’ve sinned against Yahweh the god of Yisrael. This is what I did: 21I saw a beautiful Babylonian cloak and two hundred silver pieces and a tongue-shaped piece of gold (weighing six-hundred grams) there inside Yericho. I wanted them so I took them, and they’re hidden in the ground under my tent, with the silver underneath.”

22Yehoshua sent some messengers and they ran to the tent, and sure enough, it was all hidden there in the ground with the silver underneath. 23They took it out of the tent and brought it back to Yehoshua and all the people, and spread it out in front of Yahweh.

24Then Yehoshua took Achan and the silver, the cloak, the gold along with his children and his animals, his tent and everything he owned, and took them to the Akor Valley along with all the people, 25and he said, “Why did you cause trouble for us? Yahweh will trouble you today.” And the people executed him by throwing rocks at him. Then they threw rocks at them all and burnt the bodies 26and piled rocks over them which are still there to this day and Yahweh’s anger subsided. That’s why that place is called ‘Akor’ (i.e., ‘Trouble’) Valley to this day.


7:11 Probably referring to the ten commands written on the stone slabs.

7And_ the_people_of _they_acted_unfaithfully of_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) unfaithfulness in_thing[s] and_ ˊĀkān _he/it_took the_son_of Karmī/(Carmi) the_son_of Zaⱱdiy the_son_of Zeraḩ of_the_tribe_of of_Yəhūdāh/(Judah) some_of the_devoted_thing[s] and_it_glowed/burnt the_anger of_YHWH on_the_people_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel).
2And_ Yəhōshūˊa _he_sent men from_Yərīḩō (the)_ˊAy which is_beside Bēyt Aven from_east of ʼēl and_he/it_said to_them to_say go_up and_spy_out DOM the_earth/land and_they_went_up the_men and_they_spied_out DOM (the)_ˊAy.
3And_they_returned to Yəhōshūˊa and_they_said to_him/it not all_of let_it_go_up the_people about_two_thousand man or about_three_of thousand(s) man let_them_go_up and_let_them_attack DOM (the)_ˊAy do_not make_go_wearily to_there DOM all_of the_people if/because are_few they.
4And_they_went_up of the_people (to)_there about_three_of thousand(s) man and_they_fled to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the_men_of (the)_ˊAy.
5And_they_struck_down from_them the_men_of (the)_ˊAy about_thirty and_six man and_they_pursued_them to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the_gate to (the)_Shəⱱārīm and_they_struck_them_down at_descent and_ the_heart_of _it_melted of_the_people and_he/it_was (into)_water.
6And_ Yəhōshūˊa/(Joshua) _he_tore clothes_of_his and_he_fell on his/its_faces/face towards_land to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the_box_of YHWH until the_evening he and_the_elders_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_they_made_go_up dust on head_of_their.
7And_ Yəhōshūˊa _he/it_said alas my_master YHWH why have_you_brought_over at_all_(brought_over) DOM the_people the_this DOM the_Yardēn/(Jordan) to_give us in_the_hand_of the_ʼAmorī to_destroy_us and_if we_had_been_willing and_we_had_remained on_the_other_side_of the_Yardēn.
8Pardon_me my_master what will_I_say after that it_has_turned Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) a_neck to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before enemies_of_its.
9And_they_will_hear the_Kənaˊₐnī/(Canaanite)[s] and_all/each/any/every the_inhabitants_of the_earth/land and_they_will_surround (on)_us and_they_will_cut_off DOM name_of_our from the_earth/land and_what will_you_do for_your_of_name (the)_great.
10and_ YHWH _he/it_said to Yəhōshūˊa stand_up to/for_you(fs) to/for_what this are_you falling on face_of_your.
11Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) It_has_sinned and_also they_have_transgressed DOM covenant_of_my which I_commanded them and_also they_have_taken some_of the_devoted_thing[s] and_also they_have_stolen and_also they_have_deceived and_also they_have_put_them among_their_of_things.
12And_not the_people_of they_are_able of_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) to_stand to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before enemies_of_their a_neck they_turn to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before enemies_of_their if/because they_have_become (into)_a_devoted_thing not I_will_repeat to_be with_you(pl) if not you(pl)_will_destroy the_devoted_thing[s] from_your_of_midst.
13Arise consecrate DOM the_people and_you_will_say consecrate_yourselves for_tomorrow if/because thus YHWH he_says the_god_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) devoted_thing[s] are_in_your_of_midst Oh_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) not you_will_be_able to_stand to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before enemies_of_your until you_remove the_devoted_thing[s] from_your_of_midst.
14And_you_will_bring_yourselves_near in_morning to_your(pl)_of_tribes and_it_was the_tribe which he_will_take_it YHWH it_will_draw_near to_families and_the_family which he_will_take_it YHWH it_will_draw_near to_households and_the_household which he_will_take_it YHWH it_will_draw_near to_men.
15And_it_was the_one_who_is_taken_by_lot with_thing[s] he_will_be_burnt with_fire DOM_him/it and_DOM all_of that to_him/it if/because he_has_transgressed DOM covenant_of YHWH and_because/when he_has_done a_disgraceful_folly in_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel).
16And_ Yəhōshūˊa/(Joshua) _he_rose_early in_morning and_he_brought_near DOM Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) to_its_of_tribes and_ the_tribe_of _it_was_taken_by_lot of_Yəhūdāh/(Judah).
17And_he_brought_near DOM the_family_of Yəhūdāh and_he_took DOM the_family_of the_Zerahite[s] and_he_brought_near DOM the_family_of the_Zerahite[s] to_men and_ Zaⱱdiy _he_was_taken_by_lot.
18And_he_brought_near DOM household_of_his to_men and_ ˊĀkān _he_was_taken_by_lot the_son_of Karmī/(Carmi) the_son_of Zaⱱdiy the_son_of Zeraḩ of_the_tribe_of of_Yəhūdāh.
19And_ Yəhōshūˊa _he/it_said to ˊĀkān my_son_of_Oh put please glory to/for_YHWH the_god_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_give to_him/it confession and_tell please to_me what have_you_done do_not hide_it from_me.
20And_ ˊĀkān _he_answered DOM Yəhōshūˊa and_he_said truly I I_have_sinned to/for_YHWH the_god_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_like_this and_like_this I_have_done.
21And_I_saw[fn] among_booty (the)_cloak_of Shinˊār one good and_two_hundreds shekels silver and_(the)_tongue gold one was_fifty shekels weight_of_its and_I_desired_them and_I_took_them and_there_they are_hidden on_the_earth in_the_middle of_(the)_my_of_tent and_the_silver is_under_it.
22And_ Yəhōshūˊa/(Joshua) _he_sent messengers and_they_ran to_the_tent and_see/lo/see it_was_hidden in_his_of_tent and_the_silver was_under_it.
23And_they_took_them from_the_midst_of the_tent and_they_brought_them to Yəhōshūˊa and_near/to all_of the_people_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_they_poured_them_out to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before YHWH.
24And_he/it_took Yəhōshūˊa DOM ˊĀkān the_son_of Zeraḩ and_DOM the_silver and_DOM the_cloak and_DOM the_tongue_of the_gold and_DOM sons_of_his and_DOM daughters_of_his and_DOM ox[en]_of_his and_DOM donkey[s]_of_his and_DOM his/its_flock_of_sheep/goats and_DOM tent_of_his and_DOM all_of that to_him/it and_all Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) with_him/it and_they_brought_up DOM_them the_valley_of ˊĀkōr.
25And_ Yəhōshūˊa _he/it_said why have_you(pl)_brought_trouble_to_us he_will_bring_trouble_to_you YHWH in_the_day the_this and_they_stoned all_of DOM_him/it Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) stone[s] and_they_burnt DOM_them with_fire and_they_stoned DOM_them with_stones.
26And_they_set_up on/upon/above_him/it a_heap_of stones great until the_day the_this and_ YHWH _he_turned_back from_the_burning_of his_anger_of_of therefore yes/correct/thus/so someone_called the_name_of the_place (the)_that the_valley_of ˊĀkōr until the_day (the)_this.

7:21 OSHB variant note: ו/אראה: (x-qere) ’וָ/אֵ֣רֶא’: lemma_c/7200 morph_HC/Vqw1cs id_06oYz וָ/אֵ֣רֶא

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JOS 7 ©

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