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Open English Translation PROV Chapter 27

PROV 27 ©

Readers’ Version

Literal Version

27Don’t boast about what will happen tomorrow,

because you don’t know what the next day will bring.[ref]

2Let some other person praise you, rather than your own mouth

≈ someone from out of town and not your own lips.

3Stones are heavy, and sand weighs you down,

→ but being provoked by a fool is heavier than either of them.

4Anger is overwhelming and rage is cruel,

→ but who can tolerate jealousy?

5Open rebuke is better than concealed love.

6Wounds from a friend are faithful,

^ but kisses from an enemy are confusing.

7Honey isn’t so attractive when you’re full,

^ but even bitter food is sweet when you’re hungry.

8A person who wanders away from their home,

is like a bird that wanders from its nest.

9Lotions and perfumes make a person cheery,

→ but it’s so pleasant to be given good advice by a friend.

10Don’t abandon your friends or your father’s friends,

and don’t go to your brother’s house when calamity hits you.

A friend nearby is better than a brother living a long way away.

11My child, make me happy by becoming wise,

and then I’ll be able to answer anyone who taunts me.

12A sensible person sees evil and stays out of sight

but naive people continue on then get punished.

13If someone guarantees a stranger’s loan, then definitely take their coat,

or if they stand as guarantee for a foreign woman.[ref]

14If someone blesses their neighbour using a loud voice early in the morning,

→ it will be considered as a curse.

15A contentious woman is like a continual dripping on a rainy day,

16Restraining her is like stopping the wind,

or like catching something oily with one hand.

17Iron sharpens iron,

≈ and one neighbour sharpens another.

18The caretaker of a fig tree can eat its fruit,

≈ and someone protecting his master should be honoured.

19As water reflects your face,

so too, a person’s behaviour reflects their values.

20The grave and destruction are never satisfied,

≈ and people’s eyes are never satisfied.

21There’s a smelting pot for silver, and a furnace for gold,

but a person is refined by the praise they receive.

22Even if you could pound a fool like grain in a mortar,

→ their foolishness can’t be separated from them.

23Make sure you know the state of your flock well.

≈ Set your mind on your cattle herds,

24because wealth doesn’t last forever,

and a crown isn’t passed down to every generation.

25The grass dries off and then fresh grass appears,

and then the herbs are gathered from the mountains.

26The lambs will be for your clothing,

and the male goats will become the price for a field.

27The female goats will give enough milk for your household,

and nourishment for your servant girls.


27Do_not boast in/on_day tomorrow if/because not you_know what will_it_bring_forth a_day.
2Let_him_praise_you a_stranger and_not mouth_of_your_own a_foreigner and_not lips_of_your_own.
3the_weight_of a_stone and_the_burden_of (the)_sand and_the_provocation_of a_fool is_heavy more_than_of_both_of_them.
4the_cruelty_of rage and_the_flood_of anger and_who will_he_stand to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before jealousy.
5is_good[fn][fn] rebuke uncovered more_than_love hidden.
6are_reliable the_bruises_of one_who_loves and_are_abundant the_kisses_of one_who_hates.
7An_appetite satisfied it_treads_down honey and_an_appetite hungry every_of bitter_thing is_sweet.
8Like_a_bird which_wanders from nest_of_its is_so a_person who_wanders from_his_own_of_place.
9Oil and_perfume it_makes_glad a_heart and_the_sweetness_of his/its_neighbour is_from_the_counsel_of a_person.
10Friend_of_your[fn][fn] and_the_friend_of[fn] I_will_show_you(ms) do_not abandon and_the_house_of your(ms)_brother/kindred do_not go in/on_day your_calamity_of_of is_good a_neighbour near more_than_a_brother far_away.
11Be_wise my_son_of_Oh and_make_glad heart_of_my so_that_I_may_bring_back one_of_who_taunts_me a_message.
12A_sensible_person he_sees evil he_hides_himself naive_people they_pass_on they_are_punished.
13Take garment_of_his if/because he_stands_surety_for a_stranger and_for a_foreign_woman hold_it_in_pledge.
14one_who_blesses his/its_neighbour with_a_voice great in_morning rising_early a_curse it_is_reckoned to_him/it.
15A_dripping continual in/on_day persistent_rain and_a_wife_of contentions[fn] she_is_like.
16those_of_who_hide_her he_hides the_wind and_oil_of hand_of_his_right it_meets.
17Iron by_iron it_grows_sharp and_anyone he_sharpens the_face_of his/its_neighbour.
18one_who_keeps_of a_fig_tree he_will_eat fruit_of_its and_one_who_protects master(s)_of_his he_will_be_honoured.
19Like_water the_face to yes/correct/thus/so wwww the_humankind to/for.
20Shəʼōl and_ʼAⱱaddōn_of[fn] not they_are_satisfied and_the_eyes_of the_humankind not they_are_satisfied.
21A_crucible is_for_silver and_a_furnace is_for_gold and_a_person is_to_the_mouth_of his_praise_of_of.
22If you_will_pound DOM the_fool in_mortar in_the_middle the_grain(s) with_pestle not it_will_depart from_with_him foolishness_of_his.
23well_(know) you_will_know the_face_of your_flock_of_of set heart_of_your to_the_herds.
24If/because not is_forever wealth and_if a_crown is_to_a_generation wwww[fn].
25grass It_disappears and_it_appears fresh_grass and_ the_vegetation(s)_of _they_are_gathered the_mountains.
26lambs are_for_your_of_clothing and_are_the_price_of a_field goats.
27And_a_sufficiency_of the_milk_of goats is_for_your_of_food for_the_food_of your_household_of_of and_life of_your(pl)_of_maids.

27:5 OSHB note: Marks a place where we agree with BHQ against BHS in reading L.

27:5 OSHB note: We read one or more accents in L differently than BHS. Often this notation indicates a typographical error in BHS.

27:10 OSHB note: We read one or more accents in L differently from BHQ.

27:10 OSHB note: We read one or more accents in L differently than BHS. Often this notation indicates a typographical error in BHS.

27:10 OSHB variant note: ו/רעה: (x-qere) ’וְ/רֵ֪עַ’: lemma_c/7453 morph_HC/Ncmsc id_2044e וְ/רֵ֪עַ

27:15 OSHB variant note: מדונים: (x-qere) ’מִ֝דְיָנִ֗ים’: lemma_4079 n_0.0 morph_HNcmpa id_20BJQ מִ֝דְיָנִ֗ים

27:20 OSHB variant note: ו/אבדה: (x-qere) ’וַ֭/אֲבַדּוֹ’: lemma_c/10 n_1.0 morph_HC/Ncmsc id_20mvX וַ֭/אֲבַדּוֹ

27:24 OSHB variant note: דור: (x-qere) ’וָ/דֽוֹר’: lemma_c/1755 n_0 morph_HC/Ncmsa id_20U84 וָ/דֽוֹר

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PROV 27 ©

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