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Open English Translation PROV Chapter 22

PROV 22 ©

Readers’ Version

Literal Version

22A good reputation is more desirable than great wealth,

≈ and good favour more than gold or silver.

2Rich and poor meet each other at their end.

≈ Yahweh is the creator of all of them.

3A prudent person notices trouble and avoids it,

whereas naive people just blunder onwards and suffer.

4The consequence of humility and respecting and honouring Yahweh

→ is riches and honour and life.

5Thorns and traps are on the perverse person’s path,

^ but those who guard their own self-esteem keep far away from them.

6Train your children in the way they should go,

→ then when they’re older they won’t turn away from it.


7A rich person rules over those who are poor,

≈ and the one who borrows is enslaved to the lender.

8The person who sows evil will harvest trouble,

and the power from his anger will end.

9Generous people will be blessed,

because they share their food with the poor.

10Drive away a mocker and then strife will disappear,

→ and abuse and disputes will stop.

11The person who values pure motives, who speaks graciously,

→ will have the king for a friend.

12Yahweh’s eyes guard knowledge,

^ but he overthrows the plans of those who behave treacherously.

13The lazy person says, “There’s a lion outside—

→ I’ll be killed if I go outside!”

14The mouth of a loose woman is a deep pit.

→ Those who are cursed by Yahweh will fall into it.

15Foolish ideas are natural in the mind of a youth.

→ but the rod bringing discipline drives it far from them.

16Those who oppress the poor or give to the rich, in order to make a profit,

→ will just end up in poverty themselves.

22is_to_be_chosen a_name rather_than_riches great than_silver and_than_gold favour good.
2the_rich and_poor they_meet_one_another is_the_maker_of all_of_them YHWH.
3A_sensible_person he_sees trouble and_hides[fn] and_simple they_pass_on and_suffer.
4the_consequence_of humility the_fear_of YHWH is_wealth and_honour and_life.
5Thorns snares in/on/at/with_way_of a_perverse_person one_who_guards_of soul_of_his he_will_be_far from_them.
6Train to_the_child on the_mouth_of way_of_he also if/because he_will_be_old not he_will_turn_aside from_it.
7A_rich_person in/on/at/with_poor he_rules and_slave one_who_borrows to_man who_lends.
8one_who_sows unrighteousness he_will_reap[fn] trouble and_rod_of fury_of_his it_will_end.
9A_person_good_of eye he he_will_be_blessed if/because he_gives from_food_of_his with_the_poor.
10Drive_out a_mocker and_ strife _go_out and_ dispute _cease and_abuse.
11one_who_loves pure_of[fn] heart who_are_grace_of speech_of_whose his/its_neighbour a_king.
12The_eyes_of YHWH they_guard knowledge and_overthrows the_messages_of one_who_acts_treacherously.
13He_says a_sluggard a_lion in/on/at/with_street in_the_middle the_open_places I_will_be_killed.
14is_a_pit deep the_mouth_of strange_women one_who_is_cursed_of YHWH he_will_fall[fn] there.
15Foolishness is_bound in/on/at/with_heart_of a_youth a_rod_of discipline drives_far_it from_him.
16one_who_oppresses the_poor to_enrich to_him/it one_who_gives to_rich is_only to_poverty.

17Listen carefully to what wise people have said.

≈ Set your mind to apply what I’m teaching you

18because internalising my instructions will be worthwhile

→ then they’ll be easy for you to share with others.

19I’ll instruct you today

→ so that you’ll put your trust in Yahweh.

20Actually, I’ve written thirty proverbs

to advise and teach you

21to show you true and reliable principles

so that you can give accurate answers to those sent to you.

-1-

22Don’t rob those in poverty just because they’re poor

≈ and don’tcrush’ a poor person at the community gate

23→ because Yahweh will take their side.

≈ Yes, he’ll plunder the lives of those who plunder them.

-2-

24Don’t associate with angry people,

≈ and don’t go along with a hot-headed person,

25→ in case you end up copying their habits,

≈ and get yourself tangled in that trap.

-3-

26Don’t be among those quick to shake hands

to guarantee the loans of others,

27because if you’re unable to make the payment,

→ you could have your bed taken out from under you.

-4-

28Don’t move an ancient boundary marker,

which your ancestors had placed there.

-5-

29You’ve seen a man who’s skilled at his work—

→ he’ll take his position in front of kings.

^ He won’t do his work just for anybody.

17Incline ear_of_your and_hear the_messages_of wise_people and_mind_of_your you_will_set to_knowledge_of_my.
18If/because will_be_pleasant (cmp) keep_them in/on/at/with_heart_of_you they_will_be_prepared together on lips_of_your.
19To_be in/on/at/with_LORD trust_of_your known_you the_day even you.
20Not have_I_written to/for_yourself(m) officers[fn] in/on/at/with_counsel and_knowledge.
21To_show_you the_truth_of[fn] of_messages_of faithfulness so_that_give messages faithfulness to_sent_of_you.
22do_not rob a_poor_person if/because is_poor he and_not crush a_poor_person in/on/at/with_gate.
23If/because YHWH he_will_conduct case_of_their and_plunder DOM despoil_of_them life.
24Do_not associate with a_master_of anger and_DOM a_person_of rage(s) not you_must_go.
25Lest you_should_learn ways_of_his[fn] and_entangle a_snare to_self_of_you.
26Do_not be in/on/at/with_give_a_pledge_of (of)_a_palm in/on/at/with_put_up_security debts.
27If there_is_not to/for_yourself(m) to_pay to/for_what will_anyone_take bed_of_your from_under_you.
28Do_not displace a_boundary_of antiquity which they_made fathers_of_your.
29You_see a_person skilled in/on/at/with_work_of_his to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before kings he_will_take_his_stand not he_will_take_his_stand to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before insignificant_people.

22:3 OSHB variant note: ו/יסתר: (x-qere) ’וְ/נִסְתָּ֑ר’: lemma_c/5641 n_1 morph_HC/VNp3ms id_20wq8 וְ/נִסְתָּ֑ר

22:8 OSHB variant note: יקצור: (x-qere) ’יִקְצָר’: lemma_7114 b morph_HVqi3ms id_20eMv יִקְצָר

22:11 OSHB variant note: טהור: (x-qere) ’טְהָר’: lemma_2889 morph_HAamsc id_20CAN טְהָר

22:14 OSHB variant note: יפול: (x-qere) ’יִפָּל’: lemma_5307 morph_HVqi3ms id_20biE יִפָּל

22:20 OSHB variant note: שלשום: (x-qere) ’שָׁלִישִׁ֑ים’: lemma_7991 c n_1 morph_HAompa id_20aYb שָׁלִישִׁ֑ים

22:21 OSHB note: We read one or more accents in L differently from BHQ.

22:25 OSHB variant note: ארחת/ו: (x-qere) ’אֹֽרְחֹתָ֑י/ו’: lemma_734 n_1 morph_HNcbpc/Sp3ms id_202eu אֹֽרְחֹתָ֑י/ו

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PROV 22 ©

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